Nanotechnology and picotechnology to increase tissue growth: a summary of in vivo studies

Ece Alpaslan,1 Thomas J Webster1,21Department of Chemical Engineering, College of Engineering, Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA; 2Center of Excellence for Advanced Materials Research, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi ArabiaAbstract: The aim of tissue engineering is to develop functi...

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Autores principales: Alpaslan E, Webster TJ
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Publicado: Dove Medical Press 2014
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:56b17c4a7ec743b1b7a0893eec3f34d02021-12-02T04:58:01ZNanotechnology and picotechnology to increase tissue growth: a summary of in vivo studies1178-2013https://doaj.org/article/56b17c4a7ec743b1b7a0893eec3f34d02014-05-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.dovepress.com/nanotechnology-and-picotechnology-to-increase-tissue-growth-a-summary--a16689https://doaj.org/toc/1178-2013 Ece Alpaslan,1 Thomas J Webster1,21Department of Chemical Engineering, College of Engineering, Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA; 2Center of Excellence for Advanced Materials Research, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi ArabiaAbstract: The aim of tissue engineering is to develop functional substitutes for damaged tissues or malfunctioning organs. Since only nanomaterials can mimic the surface properties (ie, roughness) of natural tissues and have tunable properties (such as mechanical, magnetic, electrical, optical, and other properties), they are good candidates for increasing tissue growth, minimizing inflammation, and inhibiting infection. Recently, the use of nanomaterials in various tissue engineering applications has demonstrated improved tissue growth compared to what has been achieved until today with our conventional micron structured materials. This short report paper will summarize some of the more relevant advancements nanomaterials have made in regenerative medicine, specifically improving bone and bladder tissue growth. Moreover, this short report paper will also address the continued potential risks and toxicity concerns, which need to be accurately addressed by the use of nanomaterials. Lastly, this paper will emphasize a new field, picotechnology, in which researchers are altering electron distributions around atoms to promote surface energy to achieve similar increased tissue growth, decreased inflammation, and inhibited infection without potential nanomaterial toxicity concerns.Keywords: nanomaterials, tissue engineering, toxicityAlpaslan EWebster TJDove Medical PressarticleMedicine (General)R5-920ENInternational Journal of Nanomedicine, Vol 2014, Iss Supplement 1, Pp 7-12 (2014)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine (General)
R5-920
spellingShingle Medicine (General)
R5-920
Alpaslan E
Webster TJ
Nanotechnology and picotechnology to increase tissue growth: a summary of in vivo studies
description Ece Alpaslan,1 Thomas J Webster1,21Department of Chemical Engineering, College of Engineering, Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA; 2Center of Excellence for Advanced Materials Research, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi ArabiaAbstract: The aim of tissue engineering is to develop functional substitutes for damaged tissues or malfunctioning organs. Since only nanomaterials can mimic the surface properties (ie, roughness) of natural tissues and have tunable properties (such as mechanical, magnetic, electrical, optical, and other properties), they are good candidates for increasing tissue growth, minimizing inflammation, and inhibiting infection. Recently, the use of nanomaterials in various tissue engineering applications has demonstrated improved tissue growth compared to what has been achieved until today with our conventional micron structured materials. This short report paper will summarize some of the more relevant advancements nanomaterials have made in regenerative medicine, specifically improving bone and bladder tissue growth. Moreover, this short report paper will also address the continued potential risks and toxicity concerns, which need to be accurately addressed by the use of nanomaterials. Lastly, this paper will emphasize a new field, picotechnology, in which researchers are altering electron distributions around atoms to promote surface energy to achieve similar increased tissue growth, decreased inflammation, and inhibited infection without potential nanomaterial toxicity concerns.Keywords: nanomaterials, tissue engineering, toxicity
format article
author Alpaslan E
Webster TJ
author_facet Alpaslan E
Webster TJ
author_sort Alpaslan E
title Nanotechnology and picotechnology to increase tissue growth: a summary of in vivo studies
title_short Nanotechnology and picotechnology to increase tissue growth: a summary of in vivo studies
title_full Nanotechnology and picotechnology to increase tissue growth: a summary of in vivo studies
title_fullStr Nanotechnology and picotechnology to increase tissue growth: a summary of in vivo studies
title_full_unstemmed Nanotechnology and picotechnology to increase tissue growth: a summary of in vivo studies
title_sort nanotechnology and picotechnology to increase tissue growth: a summary of in vivo studies
publisher Dove Medical Press
publishDate 2014
url https://doaj.org/article/56b17c4a7ec743b1b7a0893eec3f34d0
work_keys_str_mv AT alpaslane nanotechnologyandpicotechnologytoincreasetissuegrowthasummaryofinvivostudies
AT webstertj nanotechnologyandpicotechnologytoincreasetissuegrowthasummaryofinvivostudies
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