Comparison of Totally Extraperitoneal versus Transabdominal Preperitoneal repair of inguinal hernias
Introduction: Laparoscopic inguinal hernia repair is a tension-free mesh repair that is based on pre-peritoneal approach of repair. It provides mechanical advantage to the surgeon, by being able to place a large piece of mesh and by using the natural force of the abdominal wall to disperse the intr...
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Society of Surgeons of Nepal
2020
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oai:doaj.org-article:56b8ac5f42714d6f91f64aea2f4505b92021-12-05T19:15:37ZComparison of Totally Extraperitoneal versus Transabdominal Preperitoneal repair of inguinal hernias10.3126/jssn.v23i2.358351815-39842392-4772https://doaj.org/article/56b8ac5f42714d6f91f64aea2f4505b92020-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.nepjol.info/index.php/JSSN/article/view/35835https://doaj.org/toc/1815-3984https://doaj.org/toc/2392-4772 Introduction: Laparoscopic inguinal hernia repair is a tension-free mesh repair that is based on pre-peritoneal approach of repair. It provides mechanical advantage to the surgeon, by being able to place a large piece of mesh and by using the natural force of the abdominal wall to disperse the intra-abdominal pressure over a large area to support the mesh. This retrospective study is aimed to study the demography of inguinal hernia and to compare operating time, complications and postoperative pain between patients undergoing Total Extrapritoneal (TEP) or Transabdominal Preperitoneal (TAPP) repair. Methods: A retrospective comparative study was conducted in patients with inguinal hernia who underwent laparoscopic repair by either TEP or TAPP, between April 2019 to July 2020 at Nobel Medical Collage Teaching Hospital, Biratnagar, Morang. Age, sex, type of hernia, duration of operation, post-operative complications, severity of pain and duration hospital stay were analyzed between two groups of patients undergoing surgery by either TEP or TAPP. Results: One hundred and five patients underwent either TEP or TAPP during study period. There were 96 males and 9 females. There were 50 patients with right, 40 with left and 6 patients with bilateral inguinal hernia. Four patients had left sided irreducible inguinal hernia, 2 patients had bilateral recurrent inguinal hernia, 2 patients had right sided recurrent inguinal hernia and 1 patient had left sided recurrent inguinal hernia. There was significant difference in duration of operation (TEP 64.43min) / (TAPP 84.46min), p<0. 001. Total duration of hospital stay and postoperative pain were not significant between patients operated with TEP or TAPP. Accidental pneumoperitoneum was noticed in 8 cases, 10 cases of subcutaneous emphysema, 5 cases of seroma and 1 case of scrotal hematoma in TEP group. In TAPP group scrotal hematoma occurred in 4 cases and seroma in 5 cases which was not significantly different from TEP group. Conclusion: TAPP had significantly longer operating time as compared to TEP. However, there was no significant difference in post-operative pain and hospital stay in both group. Rohit Prasad YadavManish GautamAshok KoiralaSameer BhattaraiSachhidanand ShahPankaj GiriSociety of Surgeons of NepalarticleInguinal herniaLaparoscopic hernia repairTAPPTEPSurgeryRD1-811ENJournal of Society of Surgeons of Nepal, Vol 23, Iss 2 (2020) |
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Inguinal hernia Laparoscopic hernia repair TAPP TEP Surgery RD1-811 |
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Inguinal hernia Laparoscopic hernia repair TAPP TEP Surgery RD1-811 Rohit Prasad Yadav Manish Gautam Ashok Koirala Sameer Bhattarai Sachhidanand Shah Pankaj Giri Comparison of Totally Extraperitoneal versus Transabdominal Preperitoneal repair of inguinal hernias |
description |
Introduction: Laparoscopic inguinal hernia repair is a tension-free mesh repair that is based on pre-peritoneal approach of repair. It provides mechanical advantage to the surgeon, by being able to place a large piece of mesh and by using the natural force of the abdominal wall to disperse the intra-abdominal pressure over a large area to support the mesh. This retrospective study is aimed to study the demography of inguinal hernia and to compare operating time, complications and postoperative pain between patients undergoing Total Extrapritoneal (TEP) or Transabdominal Preperitoneal (TAPP) repair.
Methods: A retrospective comparative study was conducted in patients with inguinal hernia who underwent laparoscopic repair by either TEP or TAPP, between April 2019 to July 2020 at Nobel Medical Collage Teaching Hospital, Biratnagar, Morang. Age, sex, type of hernia, duration of operation, post-operative complications, severity of pain and duration hospital stay were analyzed between two groups of patients undergoing
surgery by either TEP or TAPP.
Results: One hundred and five patients underwent either TEP or TAPP during study period. There were 96 males and 9 females. There were 50 patients with right, 40 with left and 6 patients with bilateral inguinal hernia. Four patients had left sided irreducible inguinal hernia, 2 patients had bilateral recurrent inguinal hernia, 2 patients had right sided recurrent inguinal hernia and 1 patient had left sided recurrent inguinal hernia.
There was significant difference in duration of operation (TEP 64.43min) / (TAPP 84.46min), p<0. 001. Total duration of hospital stay and postoperative pain were not significant between patients operated with TEP
or TAPP. Accidental pneumoperitoneum was noticed in 8 cases, 10 cases of subcutaneous emphysema, 5 cases of seroma and 1 case of scrotal hematoma in TEP group. In TAPP group scrotal hematoma occurred in 4 cases and seroma in 5 cases which was not significantly different from TEP group.
Conclusion: TAPP had significantly longer operating time as compared to TEP. However, there was no significant difference in post-operative pain and hospital stay in both group.
|
format |
article |
author |
Rohit Prasad Yadav Manish Gautam Ashok Koirala Sameer Bhattarai Sachhidanand Shah Pankaj Giri |
author_facet |
Rohit Prasad Yadav Manish Gautam Ashok Koirala Sameer Bhattarai Sachhidanand Shah Pankaj Giri |
author_sort |
Rohit Prasad Yadav |
title |
Comparison of Totally Extraperitoneal versus Transabdominal Preperitoneal repair of inguinal hernias |
title_short |
Comparison of Totally Extraperitoneal versus Transabdominal Preperitoneal repair of inguinal hernias |
title_full |
Comparison of Totally Extraperitoneal versus Transabdominal Preperitoneal repair of inguinal hernias |
title_fullStr |
Comparison of Totally Extraperitoneal versus Transabdominal Preperitoneal repair of inguinal hernias |
title_full_unstemmed |
Comparison of Totally Extraperitoneal versus Transabdominal Preperitoneal repair of inguinal hernias |
title_sort |
comparison of totally extraperitoneal versus transabdominal preperitoneal repair of inguinal hernias |
publisher |
Society of Surgeons of Nepal |
publishDate |
2020 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/56b8ac5f42714d6f91f64aea2f4505b9 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT rohitprasadyadav comparisonoftotallyextraperitonealversustransabdominalpreperitonealrepairofinguinalhernias AT manishgautam comparisonoftotallyextraperitonealversustransabdominalpreperitonealrepairofinguinalhernias AT ashokkoirala comparisonoftotallyextraperitonealversustransabdominalpreperitonealrepairofinguinalhernias AT sameerbhattarai comparisonoftotallyextraperitonealversustransabdominalpreperitonealrepairofinguinalhernias AT sachhidanandshah comparisonoftotallyextraperitonealversustransabdominalpreperitonealrepairofinguinalhernias AT pankajgiri comparisonoftotallyextraperitonealversustransabdominalpreperitonealrepairofinguinalhernias |
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