The importance of the prevention of treatment induced neutropenia in patients with malignant neoplasms of the head and neck
Hematological toxicity is the most common complication of chemotherapy. The most dangerous manifestation of hematological toxicity is febrile neutropenia (FN). FN reduces survival, increases the risk of death, the frequency of infectious complications, hospitalizations, the cost of treatment. The ri...
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IP Habib O.N.
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:56c13e81c4444461a7fdf056a0d540372021-11-30T16:55:01ZThe importance of the prevention of treatment induced neutropenia in patients with malignant neoplasms of the head and neck1815-14341815-144210.26442/18151434.2021.2.201018https://doaj.org/article/56c13e81c4444461a7fdf056a0d540372021-08-01T00:00:00Zhttps://modernonco.orscience.ru/1815-1434/article/viewFile/77948/58537https://doaj.org/toc/1815-1434https://doaj.org/toc/1815-1442Hematological toxicity is the most common complication of chemotherapy. The most dangerous manifestation of hematological toxicity is febrile neutropenia (FN). FN reduces survival, increases the risk of death, the frequency of infectious complications, hospitalizations, the cost of treatment. The risk of FN should be assessed before the beginning of the therapy, using the general algorithm from the protocol to prevent FN applying the granulocyte colony-stimulating factors (G-CSF). G-CSF for the prevention is required throughout all cycles of myelosuppressive therapy. For the prevention of FN, the most effective is the use of PEGylated G-CSF. Patients with head and neck squamous cell carcinoma, receiving the TPF or DCF regimen, combined with docetaxel and cisplatin, are included in the group of routine primary prophylaxis for neutropenia. In case of developing 34 grade FN in these patients, the use of PEGylated G-CSF (empegfilgrastim) is preferable.Editorial BoardIP Habib O.N.articlemalignant neoplasms of the head and neckhematological toxicitymyelotoxicityfebrile neutropeniagranulocyte colony-stimulating factorsfilgrastimempegfilgrastimpreventionNeoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogensRC254-282RUСовременная онкология, Vol 23, Iss 2, Pp 356-360 (2021) |
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malignant neoplasms of the head and neck hematological toxicity myelotoxicity febrile neutropenia granulocyte colony-stimulating factors filgrastim empegfilgrastim prevention Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens RC254-282 |
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malignant neoplasms of the head and neck hematological toxicity myelotoxicity febrile neutropenia granulocyte colony-stimulating factors filgrastim empegfilgrastim prevention Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens RC254-282 Editorial Board The importance of the prevention of treatment induced neutropenia in patients with malignant neoplasms of the head and neck |
description |
Hematological toxicity is the most common complication of chemotherapy. The most dangerous manifestation of hematological toxicity is febrile neutropenia (FN). FN reduces survival, increases the risk of death, the frequency of infectious complications, hospitalizations, the cost of treatment. The risk of FN should be assessed before the beginning of the therapy, using the general algorithm from the protocol to prevent FN applying the granulocyte colony-stimulating factors (G-CSF). G-CSF for the prevention is required throughout all cycles of myelosuppressive therapy. For the prevention of FN, the most effective is the use of PEGylated G-CSF. Patients with head and neck squamous cell carcinoma, receiving the TPF or DCF regimen, combined with docetaxel and cisplatin, are included in the group of routine primary prophylaxis for neutropenia. In case of developing 34 grade FN in these patients, the use of PEGylated G-CSF (empegfilgrastim) is preferable. |
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title |
The importance of the prevention of treatment induced neutropenia in patients with malignant neoplasms of the head and neck |
title_short |
The importance of the prevention of treatment induced neutropenia in patients with malignant neoplasms of the head and neck |
title_full |
The importance of the prevention of treatment induced neutropenia in patients with malignant neoplasms of the head and neck |
title_fullStr |
The importance of the prevention of treatment induced neutropenia in patients with malignant neoplasms of the head and neck |
title_full_unstemmed |
The importance of the prevention of treatment induced neutropenia in patients with malignant neoplasms of the head and neck |
title_sort |
importance of the prevention of treatment induced neutropenia in patients with malignant neoplasms of the head and neck |
publisher |
IP Habib O.N. |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/56c13e81c4444461a7fdf056a0d54037 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT editorialboard theimportanceofthepreventionoftreatmentinducedneutropeniainpatientswithmalignantneoplasmsoftheheadandneck AT editorialboard importanceofthepreventionoftreatmentinducedneutropeniainpatientswithmalignantneoplasmsoftheheadandneck |
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1718406445846757376 |