Optimum Conditions and LC-ESI-MS Analysis of Phenolic Rich Extract from Eucalyptus marginata L. under Maceration and Ultrasound-Assisted Extraction Methods Using Response Surface Methodology

Eucalyptus marginata L. has a significant value in traditional medicine and recently has been shown to possess many pharmacological properties in vitro. The main goal of the present study was to optimize the extraction parameters of phenolic compounds from Eucalyptus marginata L. leaves using the ex...

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Autores principales: Soumaya Hasni, Ghayth Rigane, Hanene Ghazghazi, Hajer Riguene, Amir Bouallegue, Olfa Khedher, Moufida A. Oueslati, Ridha Ben Salem
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Publicado: Hindawi-Wiley 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:56c9e85a2ac24b72b3e508ada162b3ae2021-11-22T01:11:34ZOptimum Conditions and LC-ESI-MS Analysis of Phenolic Rich Extract from Eucalyptus marginata L. under Maceration and Ultrasound-Assisted Extraction Methods Using Response Surface Methodology1745-455710.1155/2021/5591022https://doaj.org/article/56c9e85a2ac24b72b3e508ada162b3ae2021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/5591022https://doaj.org/toc/1745-4557Eucalyptus marginata L. has a significant value in traditional medicine and recently has been shown to possess many pharmacological properties in vitro. The main goal of the present study was to optimize the extraction parameters of phenolic compounds from Eucalyptus marginata L. leaves using the extraction technique assisted by ultrasound in comparison with maceration using response surface methodology as a predicted tool. Therefore, total phenolic and flavonoid contents have been optimized, taking into account four variables: extraction time, temperature, liquid-to-solid ratio, and ethanol concentration. The optimum ultrasound-assisted extraction method for total phenolic and total flavonoid contents was obtained by ensuring the following parameters: t = 49.9 min, T = 74.9°C, liquid-to-solid ratio = 39.5 ml/g, and ethanol = 58.48%. The optimum extract has been subjected to LC-ESI-MS analysis. This technique allowed us to identify ten phenolic compounds: four phenolic acids mainly gallic acid (27.77 ± 0.06 µg/g DW) and protocatechuic acid (37.66 ± 0.04 µg/g DW) and six flavonoid compounds such as quercetrin (150.78 ± 0.02 µg/g DW) and hyperoside (39.19 ± 0.03 µg/g DW). These green and efficient procedures should be a promising option to guide industrial design for the production of phenolic-rich plant extracts.Soumaya HasniGhayth RiganeHanene GhazghaziHajer RigueneAmir BouallegueOlfa KhedherMoufida A. OueslatiRidha Ben SalemHindawi-WileyarticleNutrition. Foods and food supplyTX341-641ENJournal of Food Quality, Vol 2021 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Nutrition. Foods and food supply
TX341-641
spellingShingle Nutrition. Foods and food supply
TX341-641
Soumaya Hasni
Ghayth Rigane
Hanene Ghazghazi
Hajer Riguene
Amir Bouallegue
Olfa Khedher
Moufida A. Oueslati
Ridha Ben Salem
Optimum Conditions and LC-ESI-MS Analysis of Phenolic Rich Extract from Eucalyptus marginata L. under Maceration and Ultrasound-Assisted Extraction Methods Using Response Surface Methodology
description Eucalyptus marginata L. has a significant value in traditional medicine and recently has been shown to possess many pharmacological properties in vitro. The main goal of the present study was to optimize the extraction parameters of phenolic compounds from Eucalyptus marginata L. leaves using the extraction technique assisted by ultrasound in comparison with maceration using response surface methodology as a predicted tool. Therefore, total phenolic and flavonoid contents have been optimized, taking into account four variables: extraction time, temperature, liquid-to-solid ratio, and ethanol concentration. The optimum ultrasound-assisted extraction method for total phenolic and total flavonoid contents was obtained by ensuring the following parameters: t = 49.9 min, T = 74.9°C, liquid-to-solid ratio = 39.5 ml/g, and ethanol = 58.48%. The optimum extract has been subjected to LC-ESI-MS analysis. This technique allowed us to identify ten phenolic compounds: four phenolic acids mainly gallic acid (27.77 ± 0.06 µg/g DW) and protocatechuic acid (37.66 ± 0.04 µg/g DW) and six flavonoid compounds such as quercetrin (150.78 ± 0.02 µg/g DW) and hyperoside (39.19 ± 0.03 µg/g DW). These green and efficient procedures should be a promising option to guide industrial design for the production of phenolic-rich plant extracts.
format article
author Soumaya Hasni
Ghayth Rigane
Hanene Ghazghazi
Hajer Riguene
Amir Bouallegue
Olfa Khedher
Moufida A. Oueslati
Ridha Ben Salem
author_facet Soumaya Hasni
Ghayth Rigane
Hanene Ghazghazi
Hajer Riguene
Amir Bouallegue
Olfa Khedher
Moufida A. Oueslati
Ridha Ben Salem
author_sort Soumaya Hasni
title Optimum Conditions and LC-ESI-MS Analysis of Phenolic Rich Extract from Eucalyptus marginata L. under Maceration and Ultrasound-Assisted Extraction Methods Using Response Surface Methodology
title_short Optimum Conditions and LC-ESI-MS Analysis of Phenolic Rich Extract from Eucalyptus marginata L. under Maceration and Ultrasound-Assisted Extraction Methods Using Response Surface Methodology
title_full Optimum Conditions and LC-ESI-MS Analysis of Phenolic Rich Extract from Eucalyptus marginata L. under Maceration and Ultrasound-Assisted Extraction Methods Using Response Surface Methodology
title_fullStr Optimum Conditions and LC-ESI-MS Analysis of Phenolic Rich Extract from Eucalyptus marginata L. under Maceration and Ultrasound-Assisted Extraction Methods Using Response Surface Methodology
title_full_unstemmed Optimum Conditions and LC-ESI-MS Analysis of Phenolic Rich Extract from Eucalyptus marginata L. under Maceration and Ultrasound-Assisted Extraction Methods Using Response Surface Methodology
title_sort optimum conditions and lc-esi-ms analysis of phenolic rich extract from eucalyptus marginata l. under maceration and ultrasound-assisted extraction methods using response surface methodology
publisher Hindawi-Wiley
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/56c9e85a2ac24b72b3e508ada162b3ae
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