New Mid-Cretaceous (latest Albian) dinosaurs fromWinton, Queensland, Australia.

<h4>Background</h4>Australia's dinosaurian fossil record is exceptionally poor compared to that of other similar-sized continents. Most taxa are known from fragmentary isolated remains with uncertain taxonomic and phylogenetic placement. A better understanding of the Australian dino...

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Autores principales: Scott A Hocknull, Matt A White, Travis R Tischler, Alex G Cook, Naomi D Calleja, Trish Sloan, David A Elliott
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Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2009
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:56de60245bbd4c278d392d0807750f882021-11-25T06:21:45ZNew Mid-Cretaceous (latest Albian) dinosaurs fromWinton, Queensland, Australia.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0006190https://doaj.org/article/56de60245bbd4c278d392d0807750f882009-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/19584929/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203<h4>Background</h4>Australia's dinosaurian fossil record is exceptionally poor compared to that of other similar-sized continents. Most taxa are known from fragmentary isolated remains with uncertain taxonomic and phylogenetic placement. A better understanding of the Australian dinosaurian record is crucial to understanding the global palaeobiogeography of dinosaurian groups, including groups previously considered to have had Gondwanan origins, such as the titanosaurs and carcharodontosaurids.<h4>Methodology/principal findings</h4>We describe three new dinosaurs from the late Early Cretaceous (latest Albian) Winton Formation of eastern Australia, including; Wintonotitan wattsi gen. et sp. nov., a basal titanosauriform; Diamantinasaurus matildae gen. et sp. nov., a derived lithostrotian titanosaur; and Australovenator wintonensis gen. et sp. nov., an allosauroid. We compare an isolated astragalus from the Early Cretaceous of southern Australia; formerly identified as Allosaurus sp., and conclude that it most-likely represents Australovenator sp.<h4>Conclusion/significance</h4>The occurrence of Australovenator from the Aptian to latest Albian confirms the presence in Australia of allosauroids basal to the Carcharodontosauridae. These new taxa, along with the fragmentary remains of other taxa, indicate a diverse Early Cretaceous sauropod and theropod fauna in Australia, including plesiomorphic forms (e.g. Wintonotitan and Australovenator) and more derived forms (e.g. Diamantinasaurus).Scott A HocknullMatt A WhiteTravis R TischlerAlex G CookNaomi D CallejaTrish SloanDavid A ElliottPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 4, Iss 7, p e6190 (2009)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Scott A Hocknull
Matt A White
Travis R Tischler
Alex G Cook
Naomi D Calleja
Trish Sloan
David A Elliott
New Mid-Cretaceous (latest Albian) dinosaurs fromWinton, Queensland, Australia.
description <h4>Background</h4>Australia's dinosaurian fossil record is exceptionally poor compared to that of other similar-sized continents. Most taxa are known from fragmentary isolated remains with uncertain taxonomic and phylogenetic placement. A better understanding of the Australian dinosaurian record is crucial to understanding the global palaeobiogeography of dinosaurian groups, including groups previously considered to have had Gondwanan origins, such as the titanosaurs and carcharodontosaurids.<h4>Methodology/principal findings</h4>We describe three new dinosaurs from the late Early Cretaceous (latest Albian) Winton Formation of eastern Australia, including; Wintonotitan wattsi gen. et sp. nov., a basal titanosauriform; Diamantinasaurus matildae gen. et sp. nov., a derived lithostrotian titanosaur; and Australovenator wintonensis gen. et sp. nov., an allosauroid. We compare an isolated astragalus from the Early Cretaceous of southern Australia; formerly identified as Allosaurus sp., and conclude that it most-likely represents Australovenator sp.<h4>Conclusion/significance</h4>The occurrence of Australovenator from the Aptian to latest Albian confirms the presence in Australia of allosauroids basal to the Carcharodontosauridae. These new taxa, along with the fragmentary remains of other taxa, indicate a diverse Early Cretaceous sauropod and theropod fauna in Australia, including plesiomorphic forms (e.g. Wintonotitan and Australovenator) and more derived forms (e.g. Diamantinasaurus).
format article
author Scott A Hocknull
Matt A White
Travis R Tischler
Alex G Cook
Naomi D Calleja
Trish Sloan
David A Elliott
author_facet Scott A Hocknull
Matt A White
Travis R Tischler
Alex G Cook
Naomi D Calleja
Trish Sloan
David A Elliott
author_sort Scott A Hocknull
title New Mid-Cretaceous (latest Albian) dinosaurs fromWinton, Queensland, Australia.
title_short New Mid-Cretaceous (latest Albian) dinosaurs fromWinton, Queensland, Australia.
title_full New Mid-Cretaceous (latest Albian) dinosaurs fromWinton, Queensland, Australia.
title_fullStr New Mid-Cretaceous (latest Albian) dinosaurs fromWinton, Queensland, Australia.
title_full_unstemmed New Mid-Cretaceous (latest Albian) dinosaurs fromWinton, Queensland, Australia.
title_sort new mid-cretaceous (latest albian) dinosaurs fromwinton, queensland, australia.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2009
url https://doaj.org/article/56de60245bbd4c278d392d0807750f88
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