Risk Factors of Diabetes Mellitus in Urban Communities in Indonesia (IFLS 5)

Background: Over the last decades, the number of new diabetic cases and the prevalence of diabetes have tended to increase. The diabetes prevalence rate in Indonesia in 2020 reached 6.20%. Purpose: The aim of this study is to examine the relationship between the variables of age, level of education,...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales:	Armya Zakiah Safitri, Risna Nur Fajariyah, Erni Astutik
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN ID
Publicado:	Universitas Airlangga 2021
Materias:	diabetes mellitus urban age level of education body mass index Public aspects of medicine RA1-1270 Infectious and parasitic diseases RC109-216
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/56df639fcf1743a29531bc498b5a64b9
Etiquetas:	Agregar Etiqueta Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!

id	oai:doaj.org-article:56df639fcf1743a29531bc498b5a64b9
record_format	dspace
spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:56df639fcf1743a29531bc498b5a64b92021-12-02T17:49:49ZRisk Factors of Diabetes Mellitus in Urban Communities in Indonesia (IFLS 5)2301-71712541-092X10.20473/jbe.V9I22021.184-191https://doaj.org/article/56df639fcf1743a29531bc498b5a64b92021-05-01T00:00:00Zhttps://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JBE/article/view/19197https://doaj.org/toc/2301-7171https://doaj.org/toc/2541-092XBackground: Over the last decades, the number of new diabetic cases and the prevalence of diabetes have tended to increase. The diabetes prevalence rate in Indonesia in 2020 reached 6.20%. Purpose: The aim of this study is to examine the relationship between the variables of age, level of education, smoking status, and Body Mass Index (BMI) and the prevalence of diabetes in the urban areas. Methods: This was a cross-sectional study and used secondary data from the Indonesia Family Life Survey (IFLS 5) in 2015. The data was analyzed using descriptive analysis and simple logistic regression. The dependent variable in this study was Diabetes Mellitus (DM); the independent variables were age, education level, smoking status, and BMI. Results: In terms of the respondents’ characteristics, individuals were mainly over 35 years of age (130 respondents, 83.87%). The highest level of education was attained by 93 respondents (60.00%). There was a correlation between respondents who were over 35 years of age, with p=0.01; prevalence ratio (PR)=5.60; 95%Cl=3.64–8.62) and the level of education (p=0.01; PR=1.69; 95%Cl=1.22–2.34) with the incidence of diabetes in urban areas in Indonesia. There was no correlation between the smoking status (p=0.55; PR=0.67; 95%Cl=0.01–2.73) and the BMI of respondents with the prevalence of diabetes in urban areas in Indonesia. Conclusion: The age and the level of education were linked to the incidence of diabetes in urban areas in Indonesia.Armya Zakiah SafitriRisna Nur FajariyahErni AstutikUniversitas Airlanggaarticlediabetes mellitusurbanagelevel of educationbody mass indexPublic aspects of medicineRA1-1270Infectious and parasitic diseasesRC109-216ENIDJurnal Berkala Epidemiologi, Vol 9, Iss 2, Pp 184-191 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN ID
topic	diabetes mellitus urban age level of education body mass index Public aspects of medicine RA1-1270 Infectious and parasitic diseases RC109-216
spellingShingle	diabetes mellitus urban age level of education body mass index Public aspects of medicine RA1-1270 Infectious and parasitic diseases RC109-216 Armya Zakiah Safitri Risna Nur Fajariyah Erni Astutik Risk Factors of Diabetes Mellitus in Urban Communities in Indonesia (IFLS 5)
description	Background: Over the last decades, the number of new diabetic cases and the prevalence of diabetes have tended to increase. The diabetes prevalence rate in Indonesia in 2020 reached 6.20%. Purpose: The aim of this study is to examine the relationship between the variables of age, level of education, smoking status, and Body Mass Index (BMI) and the prevalence of diabetes in the urban areas. Methods: This was a cross-sectional study and used secondary data from the Indonesia Family Life Survey (IFLS 5) in 2015. The data was analyzed using descriptive analysis and simple logistic regression. The dependent variable in this study was Diabetes Mellitus (DM); the independent variables were age, education level, smoking status, and BMI. Results: In terms of the respondents’ characteristics, individuals were mainly over 35 years of age (130 respondents, 83.87%). The highest level of education was attained by 93 respondents (60.00%). There was a correlation between respondents who were over 35 years of age, with p=0.01; prevalence ratio (PR)=5.60; 95%Cl=3.64–8.62) and the level of education (p=0.01; PR=1.69; 95%Cl=1.22–2.34) with the incidence of diabetes in urban areas in Indonesia. There was no correlation between the smoking status (p=0.55; PR=0.67; 95%Cl=0.01–2.73) and the BMI of respondents with the prevalence of diabetes in urban areas in Indonesia. Conclusion: The age and the level of education were linked to the incidence of diabetes in urban areas in Indonesia.
format	article
author	Armya Zakiah Safitri Risna Nur Fajariyah Erni Astutik
author_facet	Armya Zakiah Safitri Risna Nur Fajariyah Erni Astutik
author_sort	Armya Zakiah Safitri
title	Risk Factors of Diabetes Mellitus in Urban Communities in Indonesia (IFLS 5)
title_short	Risk Factors of Diabetes Mellitus in Urban Communities in Indonesia (IFLS 5)
title_full	Risk Factors of Diabetes Mellitus in Urban Communities in Indonesia (IFLS 5)
title_fullStr	Risk Factors of Diabetes Mellitus in Urban Communities in Indonesia (IFLS 5)
title_full_unstemmed	Risk Factors of Diabetes Mellitus in Urban Communities in Indonesia (IFLS 5)
title_sort	risk factors of diabetes mellitus in urban communities in indonesia (ifls 5)
publisher	Universitas Airlangga
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/56df639fcf1743a29531bc498b5a64b9
work_keys_str_mv	AT armyazakiahsafitri riskfactorsofdiabetesmellitusinurbancommunitiesinindonesiaifls5 AT risnanurfajariyah riskfactorsofdiabetesmellitusinurbancommunitiesinindonesiaifls5 AT erniastutik riskfactorsofdiabetesmellitusinurbancommunitiesinindonesiaifls5
_version_	1718379350378676224

Risk Factors of Diabetes Mellitus in Urban Communities in Indonesia (IFLS 5)

Ejemplares similares