Preference, Knowledge, and Attitudes of Parents Toward Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Their Children in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia

Introduction: Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) for children and adolescents has shown efficacy in treating different psychiatric disorders. It has been added to multiple clinical guidelines as the first-line treatment. However, despite more studies of its efficacy, CBT is underutilized in clinical...

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Autores principales: Shuliweeh Alenezi, Ibrahim M. Albawardi, Amirah Aldakhilallah, Ghaliah S. Alnufaei, Rahaf Alshabri, Lamaa Alhamid, Alanoud Alotaiby, Norah Alharbi
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Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/56f1c7e37a8a471db69ece6d26ca7dee
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:56f1c7e37a8a471db69ece6d26ca7dee2021-12-02T14:08:42ZPreference, Knowledge, and Attitudes of Parents Toward Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Their Children in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia1664-107810.3389/fpsyg.2021.725083https://doaj.org/article/56f1c7e37a8a471db69ece6d26ca7dee2021-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2021.725083/fullhttps://doaj.org/toc/1664-1078Introduction: Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) for children and adolescents has shown efficacy in treating different psychiatric disorders. It has been added to multiple clinical guidelines as the first-line treatment. However, despite more studies of its efficacy, CBT is underutilized in clinical settings due to a lack of rigorous training programs and qualified CBT therapists. The limited knowledge of parents in this intervention and their negative attitudes toward it have been considered as possible reasons.Methods: This is a cross-sectional survey-based study among 464 Saudi parents living in Riyadh city. We aimed to evaluate the preference, knowledge, and attitudes of Saudi parents toward CBT for their children. We compared the difference in the level of knowledge and attitudes toward CBT in relation to the characteristics of parents. An online questionnaire that included 39 questions was carefully reconstructed from four validated scales, approved by an expert panel, and piloted. Participants were recruited to participate through online social media.Results: Saudi parents had average knowledge about CBT; however, they had positive attitudes toward the therapy itself and its role in treating the behavioral issues of children. Male participants showed better knowledge than female participants. Participants with higher education and those with high income had more favorable attitudes toward CBT than others.Conclusion: The knowledge of parents is considered inadequate and indicated the need for more awareness and perhaps mass education. In contrast, they maintained positive attitudes and were interested in evidence-based treatment, with more preference toward non-psychopharmacological interventions.Shuliweeh AleneziIbrahim M. AlbawardiAmirah AldakhilallahGhaliah S. AlnufaeiRahaf AlshabriLamaa AlhamidAlanoud AlotaibyNorah AlharbiFrontiers Media S.A.articlemental health disordersparentscognitive behavioral therapychildren & youthattitudepreferencePsychologyBF1-990ENFrontiers in Psychology, Vol 12 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic mental health disorders
parents
cognitive behavioral therapy
children & youth
attitude
preference
Psychology
BF1-990
spellingShingle mental health disorders
parents
cognitive behavioral therapy
children & youth
attitude
preference
Psychology
BF1-990
Shuliweeh Alenezi
Ibrahim M. Albawardi
Amirah Aldakhilallah
Ghaliah S. Alnufaei
Rahaf Alshabri
Lamaa Alhamid
Alanoud Alotaiby
Norah Alharbi
Preference, Knowledge, and Attitudes of Parents Toward Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Their Children in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
description Introduction: Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) for children and adolescents has shown efficacy in treating different psychiatric disorders. It has been added to multiple clinical guidelines as the first-line treatment. However, despite more studies of its efficacy, CBT is underutilized in clinical settings due to a lack of rigorous training programs and qualified CBT therapists. The limited knowledge of parents in this intervention and their negative attitudes toward it have been considered as possible reasons.Methods: This is a cross-sectional survey-based study among 464 Saudi parents living in Riyadh city. We aimed to evaluate the preference, knowledge, and attitudes of Saudi parents toward CBT for their children. We compared the difference in the level of knowledge and attitudes toward CBT in relation to the characteristics of parents. An online questionnaire that included 39 questions was carefully reconstructed from four validated scales, approved by an expert panel, and piloted. Participants were recruited to participate through online social media.Results: Saudi parents had average knowledge about CBT; however, they had positive attitudes toward the therapy itself and its role in treating the behavioral issues of children. Male participants showed better knowledge than female participants. Participants with higher education and those with high income had more favorable attitudes toward CBT than others.Conclusion: The knowledge of parents is considered inadequate and indicated the need for more awareness and perhaps mass education. In contrast, they maintained positive attitudes and were interested in evidence-based treatment, with more preference toward non-psychopharmacological interventions.
format article
author Shuliweeh Alenezi
Ibrahim M. Albawardi
Amirah Aldakhilallah
Ghaliah S. Alnufaei
Rahaf Alshabri
Lamaa Alhamid
Alanoud Alotaiby
Norah Alharbi
author_facet Shuliweeh Alenezi
Ibrahim M. Albawardi
Amirah Aldakhilallah
Ghaliah S. Alnufaei
Rahaf Alshabri
Lamaa Alhamid
Alanoud Alotaiby
Norah Alharbi
author_sort Shuliweeh Alenezi
title Preference, Knowledge, and Attitudes of Parents Toward Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Their Children in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
title_short Preference, Knowledge, and Attitudes of Parents Toward Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Their Children in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
title_full Preference, Knowledge, and Attitudes of Parents Toward Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Their Children in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
title_fullStr Preference, Knowledge, and Attitudes of Parents Toward Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Their Children in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
title_full_unstemmed Preference, Knowledge, and Attitudes of Parents Toward Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Their Children in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
title_sort preference, knowledge, and attitudes of parents toward cognitive behavioral therapy for their children in riyadh, saudi arabia
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/56f1c7e37a8a471db69ece6d26ca7dee
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