The Plight of Islam in Europe

With the cold war officially “over,” political scientists are busy setting the stage for the next pattern of conflict. Cold war ideology, best described as “a perpetual war for perpetual peace,” has left an unexpected vacuum in world politics. With the post-cold war world order more unstable and da...

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Autor principal: John Horvath
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: International Institute of Islamic Thought 1995
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:56f220853f394194a3fc768fc5a6fe9a2021-12-02T18:18:46ZThe Plight of Islam in Europe10.35632/ajis.v12i4.23612690-37332690-3741https://doaj.org/article/56f220853f394194a3fc768fc5a6fe9a1995-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ajis.org/index.php/ajiss/article/view/2361https://doaj.org/toc/2690-3733https://doaj.org/toc/2690-3741 With the cold war officially “over,” political scientists are busy setting the stage for the next pattern of conflict. Cold war ideology, best described as “a perpetual war for perpetual peace,” has left an unexpected vacuum in world politics. With the post-cold war world order more unstable and dangerous than at any time since the end of the Second World War, many in the West find themselves struggling with an identity crisis. The golden age that was to arise from the defeat of communism has not come-on either side of the Iron Curtain-and prospects for world peace are more unlikely now than at any time during the cold war. In order to come to terms with this bankruptcy of present-day foreign policy, western society has begun to search for pariahs. As Kunstler observes, “it seems that the American public perennially needs identifiable villains to stimulate its gastric juices.” Consequently, Islam and Muslims have become the latest target. Unlike previous enemies and opponents, which were based on nation-states and stimulated through nationalism and calls for patriotism, today’s “evil empire” is based on civilizations and fueled by racism. According to Huntington, “the fault lines between civilizations will be the battle lines of the future.” Hence Islam is seen as a distinct threat. The cultural fault lines between Islamic civilization and other civilizations around the world, from the Balkans and the bulge of Africa to Central Asia, are considered the most violent and unstable areas on earth. In Huntington’s words, “Islam has bloody borders.”’ Such a view of Islam and Islamic civilization as something cancerous to global stability is a perfect replacement for the former enemy and its ideology: the ex-Soviet Union and communism. Once again, the American (and westem) military-industrial complex can justify the continued need to produce arms while “defense” budgets continue to divert monies from social expenditures. In Europe, as elsewhere, there is a basic misunderstanding of what Islam is and represents. Stereotypes of “Muslim terrorists” have permeated society. Anyone with a beard and/or a dark complexion is often treated as suspect. Muslims are generally seen as fanatics, worshipping the likes of Ayatollah Khomeini and Saddam Hussein and wanting nothing more in life than to kill Salman Rushdie. While many Westerners consider Muslims to be fundamentalists, Muslims can view Westerners as being just as ... John HorvathInternational Institute of Islamic ThoughtarticleIslamBP1-253ENAmerican Journal of Islam and Society, Vol 12, Iss 4 (1995)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Islam
BP1-253
spellingShingle Islam
BP1-253
John Horvath
The Plight of Islam in Europe
description With the cold war officially “over,” political scientists are busy setting the stage for the next pattern of conflict. Cold war ideology, best described as “a perpetual war for perpetual peace,” has left an unexpected vacuum in world politics. With the post-cold war world order more unstable and dangerous than at any time since the end of the Second World War, many in the West find themselves struggling with an identity crisis. The golden age that was to arise from the defeat of communism has not come-on either side of the Iron Curtain-and prospects for world peace are more unlikely now than at any time during the cold war. In order to come to terms with this bankruptcy of present-day foreign policy, western society has begun to search for pariahs. As Kunstler observes, “it seems that the American public perennially needs identifiable villains to stimulate its gastric juices.” Consequently, Islam and Muslims have become the latest target. Unlike previous enemies and opponents, which were based on nation-states and stimulated through nationalism and calls for patriotism, today’s “evil empire” is based on civilizations and fueled by racism. According to Huntington, “the fault lines between civilizations will be the battle lines of the future.” Hence Islam is seen as a distinct threat. The cultural fault lines between Islamic civilization and other civilizations around the world, from the Balkans and the bulge of Africa to Central Asia, are considered the most violent and unstable areas on earth. In Huntington’s words, “Islam has bloody borders.”’ Such a view of Islam and Islamic civilization as something cancerous to global stability is a perfect replacement for the former enemy and its ideology: the ex-Soviet Union and communism. Once again, the American (and westem) military-industrial complex can justify the continued need to produce arms while “defense” budgets continue to divert monies from social expenditures. In Europe, as elsewhere, there is a basic misunderstanding of what Islam is and represents. Stereotypes of “Muslim terrorists” have permeated society. Anyone with a beard and/or a dark complexion is often treated as suspect. Muslims are generally seen as fanatics, worshipping the likes of Ayatollah Khomeini and Saddam Hussein and wanting nothing more in life than to kill Salman Rushdie. While many Westerners consider Muslims to be fundamentalists, Muslims can view Westerners as being just as ...
format article
author John Horvath
author_facet John Horvath
author_sort John Horvath
title The Plight of Islam in Europe
title_short The Plight of Islam in Europe
title_full The Plight of Islam in Europe
title_fullStr The Plight of Islam in Europe
title_full_unstemmed The Plight of Islam in Europe
title_sort plight of islam in europe
publisher International Institute of Islamic Thought
publishDate 1995
url https://doaj.org/article/56f220853f394194a3fc768fc5a6fe9a
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