The recent advances, drawbacks, and the future directions of CMRI in the diagnosis of IHD

Abstract Ischemic heart disease (IHD), also known as coronary artery disease (CAD), is a leading cause of morbidity and mortality in adults. The aims of this research were to study the recent advances on the prognostic and diagnostic value, drawbacks, and the future directions of cardiac magnetic re...

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Autores principales: Moram A. Fagiry, Ikhlas Abdelaziz, Rob Davidson, Mustafa Z. Mahmoud
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:5706f35db6f943159f83d99f699b45202021-12-02T16:26:29ZThe recent advances, drawbacks, and the future directions of CMRI in the diagnosis of IHD10.1038/s41598-021-94311-42045-2322https://doaj.org/article/5706f35db6f943159f83d99f699b45202021-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-94311-4https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Ischemic heart disease (IHD), also known as coronary artery disease (CAD), is a leading cause of morbidity and mortality in adults. The aims of this research were to study the recent advances on the prognostic and diagnostic value, drawbacks, and the future directions of cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (CMRI) in the diagnosis of IHD. One hundred patients with IHD who had been clinically diagnosed were enrolled in this study prospectively. CMRI; Siemens Magnetom Sola 1.5 T MRI scanner was used to examine the patients. To confirm the diagnosis, conventional coronary angiography was used. CMRI revealed that the left ventricular (LV) volumes and systolic function of male and female patients differed by age decile were 28.9 ± 3.5%; 32 ± 1.7%, 53.3 ± 11.2; 58 ± 6.6 ml, 100.6 ± 7.1; 98.3 ± 14.7 bpm, 5.4 ± 1.4; 5.8 ± 1.5 L/min, 189 ± 14.3; 180 ± 10.9 ml, and 136 ± 3.1; 123 ± 4.4 ml for the left ventricle ejection fraction (LVEF), stroke volume (SV), heart rate, cardiac output, end diastolic volume (EDV), and end systolic volume (ESV), respectively. CMRI has sensitivity, specificity, and accuracy of 97%, 33.33%, and 95.15%, respectively. Finally, CMRI provides a comprehensive assessment of LV function, myocardial perfusion, and viability, as well as coronary anatomy.Moram A. FagiryIkhlas AbdelazizRob DavidsonMustafa Z. MahmoudNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Moram A. Fagiry
Ikhlas Abdelaziz
Rob Davidson
Mustafa Z. Mahmoud
The recent advances, drawbacks, and the future directions of CMRI in the diagnosis of IHD
description Abstract Ischemic heart disease (IHD), also known as coronary artery disease (CAD), is a leading cause of morbidity and mortality in adults. The aims of this research were to study the recent advances on the prognostic and diagnostic value, drawbacks, and the future directions of cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (CMRI) in the diagnosis of IHD. One hundred patients with IHD who had been clinically diagnosed were enrolled in this study prospectively. CMRI; Siemens Magnetom Sola 1.5 T MRI scanner was used to examine the patients. To confirm the diagnosis, conventional coronary angiography was used. CMRI revealed that the left ventricular (LV) volumes and systolic function of male and female patients differed by age decile were 28.9 ± 3.5%; 32 ± 1.7%, 53.3 ± 11.2; 58 ± 6.6 ml, 100.6 ± 7.1; 98.3 ± 14.7 bpm, 5.4 ± 1.4; 5.8 ± 1.5 L/min, 189 ± 14.3; 180 ± 10.9 ml, and 136 ± 3.1; 123 ± 4.4 ml for the left ventricle ejection fraction (LVEF), stroke volume (SV), heart rate, cardiac output, end diastolic volume (EDV), and end systolic volume (ESV), respectively. CMRI has sensitivity, specificity, and accuracy of 97%, 33.33%, and 95.15%, respectively. Finally, CMRI provides a comprehensive assessment of LV function, myocardial perfusion, and viability, as well as coronary anatomy.
format article
author Moram A. Fagiry
Ikhlas Abdelaziz
Rob Davidson
Mustafa Z. Mahmoud
author_facet Moram A. Fagiry
Ikhlas Abdelaziz
Rob Davidson
Mustafa Z. Mahmoud
author_sort Moram A. Fagiry
title The recent advances, drawbacks, and the future directions of CMRI in the diagnosis of IHD
title_short The recent advances, drawbacks, and the future directions of CMRI in the diagnosis of IHD
title_full The recent advances, drawbacks, and the future directions of CMRI in the diagnosis of IHD
title_fullStr The recent advances, drawbacks, and the future directions of CMRI in the diagnosis of IHD
title_full_unstemmed The recent advances, drawbacks, and the future directions of CMRI in the diagnosis of IHD
title_sort recent advances, drawbacks, and the future directions of cmri in the diagnosis of ihd
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/5706f35db6f943159f83d99f699b4520
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