DIRECT ORAL ANTICOAGULANTS IN SICKLE CELL DISEASE, WHERE WE STAND AND WHERE WE ARE HEADING: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW

Objective: The evidence guiding VTE management in SCD, specifically in terms of anticoagulant choice, is scarce. Therefore, we conducted a systematic review that evaluates the effectiveness and safety of direct oral anticoagulants (DOACs) in SCD with VTE. Methodology: We performed a systematic revie...

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Autores principales: Waail Rozi, Abdulrahman Al-Mashdali, Elrazi Ali, Alaa Rahhal, Yousef Hailan, Mohamed Yassin
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Elsevier 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/5713f6c64ea841169561944e81c21a13
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:5713f6c64ea841169561944e81c21a132021-11-10T04:32:49ZDIRECT ORAL ANTICOAGULANTS IN SICKLE CELL DISEASE, WHERE WE STAND AND WHERE WE ARE HEADING: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW2531-137910.1016/j.htct.2021.10.977https://doaj.org/article/5713f6c64ea841169561944e81c21a132021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S253113792101124Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2531-1379Objective: The evidence guiding VTE management in SCD, specifically in terms of anticoagulant choice, is scarce. Therefore, we conducted a systematic review that evaluates the effectiveness and safety of direct oral anticoagulants (DOACs) in SCD with VTE. Methodology: We performed a systematic review following the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) guidelines. We searched the English literature (PubMed, SCOPUS, and Google Scholar) for randomized controlled trials, observational studies, reviews, case series, and case reports for patients with SCD treated with DOAC for thromboembolic disease. Results: The current data demonstrated that the use of DOACs for VTE in SCD has similar effectiveness in the prevention of VTE recurrence in comparison to other anticoagulants, including VKAs and injectable anticoagulants with a better safety profile. However, given the absence of clinical practice guidelines for the treatment of VTE among patients with SCD, the clinical practice guidelines recommendations for VTE treatment can be applied to patients with SCD. Conclusion: In view of the current evidence and based on the results observed; using DOACs was associated with lesser bleeding incidence and fewer complications comparing to VKAs. We think it is rational to use DOACs for VTE treatment among patients with SCD rather than use VKAs.Waail RoziAbdulrahman Al-MashdaliElrazi AliAlaa RahhalYousef HailanMohamed YassinElsevierarticleDiseases of the blood and blood-forming organsRC633-647.5ENHematology, Transfusion and Cell Therapy, Vol 43, Iss , Pp S19- (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Diseases of the blood and blood-forming organs
RC633-647.5
spellingShingle Diseases of the blood and blood-forming organs
RC633-647.5
Waail Rozi
Abdulrahman Al-Mashdali
Elrazi Ali
Alaa Rahhal
Yousef Hailan
Mohamed Yassin
DIRECT ORAL ANTICOAGULANTS IN SICKLE CELL DISEASE, WHERE WE STAND AND WHERE WE ARE HEADING: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW
description Objective: The evidence guiding VTE management in SCD, specifically in terms of anticoagulant choice, is scarce. Therefore, we conducted a systematic review that evaluates the effectiveness and safety of direct oral anticoagulants (DOACs) in SCD with VTE. Methodology: We performed a systematic review following the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) guidelines. We searched the English literature (PubMed, SCOPUS, and Google Scholar) for randomized controlled trials, observational studies, reviews, case series, and case reports for patients with SCD treated with DOAC for thromboembolic disease. Results: The current data demonstrated that the use of DOACs for VTE in SCD has similar effectiveness in the prevention of VTE recurrence in comparison to other anticoagulants, including VKAs and injectable anticoagulants with a better safety profile. However, given the absence of clinical practice guidelines for the treatment of VTE among patients with SCD, the clinical practice guidelines recommendations for VTE treatment can be applied to patients with SCD. Conclusion: In view of the current evidence and based on the results observed; using DOACs was associated with lesser bleeding incidence and fewer complications comparing to VKAs. We think it is rational to use DOACs for VTE treatment among patients with SCD rather than use VKAs.
format article
author Waail Rozi
Abdulrahman Al-Mashdali
Elrazi Ali
Alaa Rahhal
Yousef Hailan
Mohamed Yassin
author_facet Waail Rozi
Abdulrahman Al-Mashdali
Elrazi Ali
Alaa Rahhal
Yousef Hailan
Mohamed Yassin
author_sort Waail Rozi
title DIRECT ORAL ANTICOAGULANTS IN SICKLE CELL DISEASE, WHERE WE STAND AND WHERE WE ARE HEADING: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW
title_short DIRECT ORAL ANTICOAGULANTS IN SICKLE CELL DISEASE, WHERE WE STAND AND WHERE WE ARE HEADING: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW
title_full DIRECT ORAL ANTICOAGULANTS IN SICKLE CELL DISEASE, WHERE WE STAND AND WHERE WE ARE HEADING: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW
title_fullStr DIRECT ORAL ANTICOAGULANTS IN SICKLE CELL DISEASE, WHERE WE STAND AND WHERE WE ARE HEADING: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW
title_full_unstemmed DIRECT ORAL ANTICOAGULANTS IN SICKLE CELL DISEASE, WHERE WE STAND AND WHERE WE ARE HEADING: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW
title_sort direct oral anticoagulants in sickle cell disease, where we stand and where we are heading: a systematic review
publisher Elsevier
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/5713f6c64ea841169561944e81c21a13
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