Ultrasound Guided Foam Sclerotherapy for the Treatment of Primary Varicose Vein of Lower Limb

Background: Veins have one-way valves that prevent blood from backing up into the legs when we stand or sit. When the valves become incompetent (or begin to have reflux), blood pools and causes an increase in pressure in the leg veins. Leg veins become enlarged and twisted.Aim of the work: The aim o...

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Autores principales: Ahmed Abd Elsalam, Abdo Arnous, Osama Abdelfattah
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Publicado: Al-Azhar University, Faculty of Medicine (Damietta) 2020
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/5733ce1401f24dc8b40f09ac4caa669d
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:5733ce1401f24dc8b40f09ac4caa669d2021-12-02T13:52:45ZUltrasound Guided Foam Sclerotherapy for the Treatment of Primary Varicose Vein of Lower Limb2636-41742682-378010.21608/ijma.2020.35938.1148https://doaj.org/article/5733ce1401f24dc8b40f09ac4caa669d2020-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://ijma.journals.ekb.eg/article_109401_a57ae9f3a77c06a9428a8017b5cff322.pdfhttps://doaj.org/toc/2636-4174https://doaj.org/toc/2682-3780Background: Veins have one-way valves that prevent blood from backing up into the legs when we stand or sit. When the valves become incompetent (or begin to have reflux), blood pools and causes an increase in pressure in the leg veins. Leg veins become enlarged and twisted.Aim of the work: The aim of the current study was to evaluate safety and efficacy of ultrasound guided foam sclerotherapy for the treatment of primary varicose vein.Patients and methods: The current trial is a prospective observational cohort study. It had been carried out at Al-Azhar University Hospital (New Damietta), Egypt. It included Fifty patients who had great saphenous vein (GSV) reflux associated with saphenofemoral junction (SFJ) incompetence. They had been offered foam sclerotherapy as an alternative to standard surgical treatment or conservative management. The duration of the study extended between November 2019 to January 2020. Results: results revealed that post intervention; duplex assessment revealed a radiologic success with complete obliteration of GSV and collaterals in 40 patients (80%). six patients (12%) underwent direct re-injection for further one or two injection sessions over the following two weeks until complete occlusion of GSV and collaterals was obtained. Conclusion: Foam Slcerotherapy is effective & safe in treatment of primary varicose veins.Ahmed Abd ElsalamAbdo ArnousOsama AbdelfattahAl-Azhar University, Faculty of Medicine (Damietta)articlevaricose veinsfoamsclerotherapyultrasound-guidedlower limbsMedicine (General)R5-920ENInternational Journal of Medical Arts, Vol 2, Iss 4, Pp 844-853 (2020)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic varicose veins
foam
sclerotherapy
ultrasound-guided
lower limbs
Medicine (General)
R5-920
spellingShingle varicose veins
foam
sclerotherapy
ultrasound-guided
lower limbs
Medicine (General)
R5-920
Ahmed Abd Elsalam
Abdo Arnous
Osama Abdelfattah
Ultrasound Guided Foam Sclerotherapy for the Treatment of Primary Varicose Vein of Lower Limb
description Background: Veins have one-way valves that prevent blood from backing up into the legs when we stand or sit. When the valves become incompetent (or begin to have reflux), blood pools and causes an increase in pressure in the leg veins. Leg veins become enlarged and twisted.Aim of the work: The aim of the current study was to evaluate safety and efficacy of ultrasound guided foam sclerotherapy for the treatment of primary varicose vein.Patients and methods: The current trial is a prospective observational cohort study. It had been carried out at Al-Azhar University Hospital (New Damietta), Egypt. It included Fifty patients who had great saphenous vein (GSV) reflux associated with saphenofemoral junction (SFJ) incompetence. They had been offered foam sclerotherapy as an alternative to standard surgical treatment or conservative management. The duration of the study extended between November 2019 to January 2020. Results: results revealed that post intervention; duplex assessment revealed a radiologic success with complete obliteration of GSV and collaterals in 40 patients (80%). six patients (12%) underwent direct re-injection for further one or two injection sessions over the following two weeks until complete occlusion of GSV and collaterals was obtained. Conclusion: Foam Slcerotherapy is effective & safe in treatment of primary varicose veins.
format article
author Ahmed Abd Elsalam
Abdo Arnous
Osama Abdelfattah
author_facet Ahmed Abd Elsalam
Abdo Arnous
Osama Abdelfattah
author_sort Ahmed Abd Elsalam
title Ultrasound Guided Foam Sclerotherapy for the Treatment of Primary Varicose Vein of Lower Limb
title_short Ultrasound Guided Foam Sclerotherapy for the Treatment of Primary Varicose Vein of Lower Limb
title_full Ultrasound Guided Foam Sclerotherapy for the Treatment of Primary Varicose Vein of Lower Limb
title_fullStr Ultrasound Guided Foam Sclerotherapy for the Treatment of Primary Varicose Vein of Lower Limb
title_full_unstemmed Ultrasound Guided Foam Sclerotherapy for the Treatment of Primary Varicose Vein of Lower Limb
title_sort ultrasound guided foam sclerotherapy for the treatment of primary varicose vein of lower limb
publisher Al-Azhar University, Faculty of Medicine (Damietta)
publishDate 2020
url https://doaj.org/article/5733ce1401f24dc8b40f09ac4caa669d
work_keys_str_mv AT ahmedabdelsalam ultrasoundguidedfoamsclerotherapyforthetreatmentofprimaryvaricoseveinoflowerlimb
AT abdoarnous ultrasoundguidedfoamsclerotherapyforthetreatmentofprimaryvaricoseveinoflowerlimb
AT osamaabdelfattah ultrasoundguidedfoamsclerotherapyforthetreatmentofprimaryvaricoseveinoflowerlimb
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