Application of structural equation models for elucidating the ecological drivers of Anopheles sinensis in the three gorges reservoir.

<h4>Objective</h4>To identify the major ecological drivers for malaria vector density using the structural equation model (SEM) in the Three Gorges Reservoir.<h4>Method</h4>An 11-year longitudinal surveillance of malaria vector as well as its related ecological factors was ca...

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Autores principales: Wang Duo-quan, Tang Lin-hua, Liu Heng-hui, Gu Zhen-cheng, Zheng Xiang
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2013
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/57856d8975954e54a7d45e9f11e4a9b2
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:57856d8975954e54a7d45e9f11e4a9b22021-11-18T09:02:05ZApplication of structural equation models for elucidating the ecological drivers of Anopheles sinensis in the three gorges reservoir.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0068766https://doaj.org/article/57856d8975954e54a7d45e9f11e4a9b22013-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/23935887/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203<h4>Objective</h4>To identify the major ecological drivers for malaria vector density using the structural equation model (SEM) in the Three Gorges Reservoir.<h4>Method</h4>An 11-year longitudinal surveillance of malaria vector as well as its related ecological factors was carried out in the Three Gorges Reservoir. The Delphi method was used to identify associated ecological factors. The structural equation model was repeatedly corrected and improved by the corrected index, combined with the actual situation. The final model was defined by relative simplicity, best fitting as well as the practicality.<h4>Result</h4>The final model indicated that the direct effects of temperature, livestock, humidity, and breeding on the vector were 0.015, -0.228, 0.450, 0.516 respectively, their total effects on the vector were 0.359, -0.112, 0.850, and 0.043 through different pathways.<h4>Conclusion</h4>SEM was effective and convenient in elucidating the mechanism by which malaria vector dynamics operated in this study. It identified that the breeding had the highest direct effect on vector and played a key role for mediating effect of temperature and humidity.Wang Duo-quanTang Lin-huaLiu Heng-huiGu Zhen-chengZheng XiangPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 8, Iss 7, p e68766 (2013)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Wang Duo-quan
Tang Lin-hua
Liu Heng-hui
Gu Zhen-cheng
Zheng Xiang
Application of structural equation models for elucidating the ecological drivers of Anopheles sinensis in the three gorges reservoir.
description <h4>Objective</h4>To identify the major ecological drivers for malaria vector density using the structural equation model (SEM) in the Three Gorges Reservoir.<h4>Method</h4>An 11-year longitudinal surveillance of malaria vector as well as its related ecological factors was carried out in the Three Gorges Reservoir. The Delphi method was used to identify associated ecological factors. The structural equation model was repeatedly corrected and improved by the corrected index, combined with the actual situation. The final model was defined by relative simplicity, best fitting as well as the practicality.<h4>Result</h4>The final model indicated that the direct effects of temperature, livestock, humidity, and breeding on the vector were 0.015, -0.228, 0.450, 0.516 respectively, their total effects on the vector were 0.359, -0.112, 0.850, and 0.043 through different pathways.<h4>Conclusion</h4>SEM was effective and convenient in elucidating the mechanism by which malaria vector dynamics operated in this study. It identified that the breeding had the highest direct effect on vector and played a key role for mediating effect of temperature and humidity.
format article
author Wang Duo-quan
Tang Lin-hua
Liu Heng-hui
Gu Zhen-cheng
Zheng Xiang
author_facet Wang Duo-quan
Tang Lin-hua
Liu Heng-hui
Gu Zhen-cheng
Zheng Xiang
author_sort Wang Duo-quan
title Application of structural equation models for elucidating the ecological drivers of Anopheles sinensis in the three gorges reservoir.
title_short Application of structural equation models for elucidating the ecological drivers of Anopheles sinensis in the three gorges reservoir.
title_full Application of structural equation models for elucidating the ecological drivers of Anopheles sinensis in the three gorges reservoir.
title_fullStr Application of structural equation models for elucidating the ecological drivers of Anopheles sinensis in the three gorges reservoir.
title_full_unstemmed Application of structural equation models for elucidating the ecological drivers of Anopheles sinensis in the three gorges reservoir.
title_sort application of structural equation models for elucidating the ecological drivers of anopheles sinensis in the three gorges reservoir.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2013
url https://doaj.org/article/57856d8975954e54a7d45e9f11e4a9b2
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