Maternal pre-pregnancy underweight and the risk of small-for-gestational-age in Asian-American ethnic groups

Objective This study aimed to examine the association between maternal pre-pregnancy underweight and the risk of small-for-gestational-age (SGA) birth among Asian Americans compared with non-Hispanic (NH) whites. Methods Using 2014–2018 birth data, we categorized maternal underweight and SGA accordi...

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Autores principales:	Hamisu M. Salihu, Brisa Y. Garcia, Deepa Dongarwar, Sitratullah O. Maiyegun, Korede K. Yusuf, Dania E. Al Agili
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN KO
Publicado:	Korean Society of Obstetrics and Gynecology 2021
Materias:	asian americans low birth weight small for gestational age pregnancy outcomes Gynecology and obstetrics RG1-991
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/579379f7e77e4fe4a228b88661c81f59
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:579379f7e77e4fe4a228b88661c81f592021-11-15T00:50:16ZMaternal pre-pregnancy underweight and the risk of small-for-gestational-age in Asian-American ethnic groups2287-85722287-858010.5468/ogs.21243https://doaj.org/article/579379f7e77e4fe4a228b88661c81f592021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.ogscience.org/upload/pdf/ogs-21243.pdfhttps://doaj.org/toc/2287-8572https://doaj.org/toc/2287-8580Objective This study aimed to examine the association between maternal pre-pregnancy underweight and the risk of small-for-gestational-age (SGA) birth among Asian Americans compared with non-Hispanic (NH) whites. Methods Using 2014–2018 birth data, we categorized maternal underweight and SGA according to severity. Bivariate analyses were performed to examine the demographics and maternal body mass index (BMI). Adjusted logistic regression models were used to analyze the association between maternal BMI and SGA among Asian Americans compared with NH-Whites. Results In Asian Americans, the likelihood of SGA birth was higher among underweight mothers than among mothers with a normal BMI (odds ratio [OR], 1.37; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.30-1.46). We observed that as the severity of maternal underweight increased, the adjusted odds of SGA increased. Underweight Asian American mothers were more likely to give birth to SGA infants than underweight NH-White mothers (OR, 1.36; 95% CI, 1.28-1.44). Conclusion This study shows the association between maternal underweight and SGA birth among Asian Americans, supporting the development of culture-sensitive interventions addressing the impact of weight on pregnancy.Hamisu M. SalihuBrisa Y. GarciaDeepa DongarwarSitratullah O. MaiyegunKorede K. YusufDania E. Al AgiliKorean Society of Obstetrics and Gynecologyarticleasian americanslow birth weightsmall for gestational agepregnancy outcomesGynecology and obstetricsRG1-991ENKOObstetrics & Gynecology Science, Vol 64, Iss 6, Pp 496-505 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN KO
topic	asian americans low birth weight small for gestational age pregnancy outcomes Gynecology and obstetrics RG1-991
spellingShingle	asian americans low birth weight small for gestational age pregnancy outcomes Gynecology and obstetrics RG1-991 Hamisu M. Salihu Brisa Y. Garcia Deepa Dongarwar Sitratullah O. Maiyegun Korede K. Yusuf Dania E. Al Agili Maternal pre-pregnancy underweight and the risk of small-for-gestational-age in Asian-American ethnic groups
description	Objective This study aimed to examine the association between maternal pre-pregnancy underweight and the risk of small-for-gestational-age (SGA) birth among Asian Americans compared with non-Hispanic (NH) whites. Methods Using 2014–2018 birth data, we categorized maternal underweight and SGA according to severity. Bivariate analyses were performed to examine the demographics and maternal body mass index (BMI). Adjusted logistic regression models were used to analyze the association between maternal BMI and SGA among Asian Americans compared with NH-Whites. Results In Asian Americans, the likelihood of SGA birth was higher among underweight mothers than among mothers with a normal BMI (odds ratio [OR], 1.37; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.30-1.46). We observed that as the severity of maternal underweight increased, the adjusted odds of SGA increased. Underweight Asian American mothers were more likely to give birth to SGA infants than underweight NH-White mothers (OR, 1.36; 95% CI, 1.28-1.44). Conclusion This study shows the association between maternal underweight and SGA birth among Asian Americans, supporting the development of culture-sensitive interventions addressing the impact of weight on pregnancy.
format	article
author	Hamisu M. Salihu Brisa Y. Garcia Deepa Dongarwar Sitratullah O. Maiyegun Korede K. Yusuf Dania E. Al Agili
author_facet	Hamisu M. Salihu Brisa Y. Garcia Deepa Dongarwar Sitratullah O. Maiyegun Korede K. Yusuf Dania E. Al Agili
author_sort	Hamisu M. Salihu
title	Maternal pre-pregnancy underweight and the risk of small-for-gestational-age in Asian-American ethnic groups
title_short	Maternal pre-pregnancy underweight and the risk of small-for-gestational-age in Asian-American ethnic groups
title_full	Maternal pre-pregnancy underweight and the risk of small-for-gestational-age in Asian-American ethnic groups
title_fullStr	Maternal pre-pregnancy underweight and the risk of small-for-gestational-age in Asian-American ethnic groups
title_full_unstemmed	Maternal pre-pregnancy underweight and the risk of small-for-gestational-age in Asian-American ethnic groups
title_sort	maternal pre-pregnancy underweight and the risk of small-for-gestational-age in asian-american ethnic groups
publisher	Korean Society of Obstetrics and Gynecology
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/579379f7e77e4fe4a228b88661c81f59
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Maternal pre-pregnancy underweight and the risk of small-for-gestational-age in Asian-American ethnic groups

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