Modern dust aerosol availability in northwestern China

Abstract The sources of modern dust aerosols and their emission magnitudes are fundamental for linking dust with climate and environment. Using field sample data, wind tunnel experiments and statistical analysis, we determined the contributions of wadis, gobi (stony desert), lakebeds, riverbeds, and...

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Autores principales: Xunming Wang, Hong Cheng, Huizheng Che, Jimin Sun, Huayu Lu, Mingrui Qiang, Ting Hua, Bingqi Zhu, Hui Li, Wenyong Ma, Lili Lang, Linlin Jiao, Danfeng Li
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2017
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/579f6d73e1e54fae89e5a5614f5b5b60
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:579f6d73e1e54fae89e5a5614f5b5b602021-12-02T11:52:24ZModern dust aerosol availability in northwestern China10.1038/s41598-017-09458-w2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/579f6d73e1e54fae89e5a5614f5b5b602017-08-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-09458-whttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract The sources of modern dust aerosols and their emission magnitudes are fundamental for linking dust with climate and environment. Using field sample data, wind tunnel experiments and statistical analysis, we determined the contributions of wadis, gobi (stony desert), lakebeds, riverbeds, and interdunes to modern dust aerosol availability in the three important potential dust sources including the Tarim Basin, Qaidam Basin, and Ala Shan Plateau of China. The results show that riverbeds are the dominant landscape for modern dust aerosol availabilities in the Qaidam Basin, while wadis, gobi, and interdunes are the main landscapes over the Ala Shan Plateau and Tarim Basin. The Ala Shan Plateau and Tarim Basin are potential dust sources in northwestern China, while the Qaidam Basin is not a major source of the modern dust aerosols nowadays, and it is not acting in a significant way to the Loess Plateau presently. Moreover, most of modern dust aerosol emissions from China originated from aeolian processes with low intensities rather than from major dust events.Xunming WangHong ChengHuizheng CheJimin SunHuayu LuMingrui QiangTing HuaBingqi ZhuHui LiWenyong MaLili LangLinlin JiaoDanfeng LiNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-8 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Xunming Wang
Hong Cheng
Huizheng Che
Jimin Sun
Huayu Lu
Mingrui Qiang
Ting Hua
Bingqi Zhu
Hui Li
Wenyong Ma
Lili Lang
Linlin Jiao
Danfeng Li
Modern dust aerosol availability in northwestern China
description Abstract The sources of modern dust aerosols and their emission magnitudes are fundamental for linking dust with climate and environment. Using field sample data, wind tunnel experiments and statistical analysis, we determined the contributions of wadis, gobi (stony desert), lakebeds, riverbeds, and interdunes to modern dust aerosol availability in the three important potential dust sources including the Tarim Basin, Qaidam Basin, and Ala Shan Plateau of China. The results show that riverbeds are the dominant landscape for modern dust aerosol availabilities in the Qaidam Basin, while wadis, gobi, and interdunes are the main landscapes over the Ala Shan Plateau and Tarim Basin. The Ala Shan Plateau and Tarim Basin are potential dust sources in northwestern China, while the Qaidam Basin is not a major source of the modern dust aerosols nowadays, and it is not acting in a significant way to the Loess Plateau presently. Moreover, most of modern dust aerosol emissions from China originated from aeolian processes with low intensities rather than from major dust events.
format article
author Xunming Wang
Hong Cheng
Huizheng Che
Jimin Sun
Huayu Lu
Mingrui Qiang
Ting Hua
Bingqi Zhu
Hui Li
Wenyong Ma
Lili Lang
Linlin Jiao
Danfeng Li
author_facet Xunming Wang
Hong Cheng
Huizheng Che
Jimin Sun
Huayu Lu
Mingrui Qiang
Ting Hua
Bingqi Zhu
Hui Li
Wenyong Ma
Lili Lang
Linlin Jiao
Danfeng Li
author_sort Xunming Wang
title Modern dust aerosol availability in northwestern China
title_short Modern dust aerosol availability in northwestern China
title_full Modern dust aerosol availability in northwestern China
title_fullStr Modern dust aerosol availability in northwestern China
title_full_unstemmed Modern dust aerosol availability in northwestern China
title_sort modern dust aerosol availability in northwestern china
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/579f6d73e1e54fae89e5a5614f5b5b60
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