Characterization of Microschist Rocks under High Temperature at Najran Area of Saudi Arabia

Rocks’ physical, mechanical, and mineralogical properties are essential in the design process of underground applications. To understand changes in these rocks’ properties at high temperatures, numerous studies have been conducted on several rock types, with little being known about microschist rock...

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Autores principales: Haitham M. Ahmed, Hussin A. M. Ahmed, Sefiu O. Adewuyi
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:57a88bbae1be4da7bdf505773206b2522021-11-25T17:27:15ZCharacterization of Microschist Rocks under High Temperature at Najran Area of Saudi Arabia10.3390/en142276121996-1073https://doaj.org/article/57a88bbae1be4da7bdf505773206b2522021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/22/7612https://doaj.org/toc/1996-1073Rocks’ physical, mechanical, and mineralogical properties are essential in the design process of underground applications. To understand changes in these rocks’ properties at high temperatures, numerous studies have been conducted on several rock types, with little being known about microschist rock. This paper presents experimental study on the physical (e.g., density and P-wave velocity), mechanical (uniaxial compressive strength (UCS)), and microstructural behavior of microschist rock at room temperature (22 °C) and at high temperatures, i.e., 400, 600, and 800 °C. The results indicated that as the temperature increases, the microschist’s color changed, and dry density decreased by 0.97% at 800 °C. Additionally, the average P-wave velocity of microschist decreased by 4.14, 7.07, and 34.23%, at 400, 600, and 800 °C, respectively. Similarly, at these temperatures, the UCS of the microschist decreased by 34.4, 56.9, and 80.1%, respectively. Further findings from microscopic studies reveal that the observed changes in physical and mechanical properties were due to the structural deformation of the microschist at high temperatures.Haitham M. AhmedHussin A. M. AhmedSefiu O. AdewuyiMDPI AGarticleheatingmicroschistP-waveuniaxial compressive strengthmicrostructureTechnologyTENEnergies, Vol 14, Iss 7612, p 7612 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic heating
microschist
P-wave
uniaxial compressive strength
microstructure
Technology
T
spellingShingle heating
microschist
P-wave
uniaxial compressive strength
microstructure
Technology
T
Haitham M. Ahmed
Hussin A. M. Ahmed
Sefiu O. Adewuyi
Characterization of Microschist Rocks under High Temperature at Najran Area of Saudi Arabia
description Rocks’ physical, mechanical, and mineralogical properties are essential in the design process of underground applications. To understand changes in these rocks’ properties at high temperatures, numerous studies have been conducted on several rock types, with little being known about microschist rock. This paper presents experimental study on the physical (e.g., density and P-wave velocity), mechanical (uniaxial compressive strength (UCS)), and microstructural behavior of microschist rock at room temperature (22 °C) and at high temperatures, i.e., 400, 600, and 800 °C. The results indicated that as the temperature increases, the microschist’s color changed, and dry density decreased by 0.97% at 800 °C. Additionally, the average P-wave velocity of microschist decreased by 4.14, 7.07, and 34.23%, at 400, 600, and 800 °C, respectively. Similarly, at these temperatures, the UCS of the microschist decreased by 34.4, 56.9, and 80.1%, respectively. Further findings from microscopic studies reveal that the observed changes in physical and mechanical properties were due to the structural deformation of the microschist at high temperatures.
format article
author Haitham M. Ahmed
Hussin A. M. Ahmed
Sefiu O. Adewuyi
author_facet Haitham M. Ahmed
Hussin A. M. Ahmed
Sefiu O. Adewuyi
author_sort Haitham M. Ahmed
title Characterization of Microschist Rocks under High Temperature at Najran Area of Saudi Arabia
title_short Characterization of Microschist Rocks under High Temperature at Najran Area of Saudi Arabia
title_full Characterization of Microschist Rocks under High Temperature at Najran Area of Saudi Arabia
title_fullStr Characterization of Microschist Rocks under High Temperature at Najran Area of Saudi Arabia
title_full_unstemmed Characterization of Microschist Rocks under High Temperature at Najran Area of Saudi Arabia
title_sort characterization of microschist rocks under high temperature at najran area of saudi arabia
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/57a88bbae1be4da7bdf505773206b252
work_keys_str_mv AT haithammahmed characterizationofmicroschistrocksunderhightemperatureatnajranareaofsaudiarabia
AT hussinamahmed characterizationofmicroschistrocksunderhightemperatureatnajranareaofsaudiarabia
AT sefiuoadewuyi characterizationofmicroschistrocksunderhightemperatureatnajranareaofsaudiarabia
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