Keanekaragaman dan perilaku menggigit nyamuk sebagai vektor potensial filariasis di Kabupaten Banyuasin, Sumatera Selatan

<p>Filariasis is a chronic infectious disease caused by filarial worms and transmitted by various types of mosquitoes such as <em>Mansonia</em>,<em> Anopheles</em>,<em> Culex</em>, <em>Aedes</em>, and <em>Armigeres</em>. This study ai...

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Autores principales: Rini Pratiwi, Chairil Anwar, Salni Salni, Hermansyah Hermansyah, Novrikasari Novrikasari
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Publicado: The Entomological Society of Indonesia 2019
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:57a97b5c2744408caf75d71926d517092021-12-02T03:49:26ZKeanekaragaman dan perilaku menggigit nyamuk sebagai vektor potensial filariasis di Kabupaten Banyuasin, Sumatera Selatan1829-77222089-025710.5994/jei.16.2.91https://doaj.org/article/57a97b5c2744408caf75d71926d517092019-10-01T00:00:00Zhttp://jurnal.pei-pusat.org/index.php/jei/article/view/522https://doaj.org/toc/1829-7722https://doaj.org/toc/2089-0257<p>Filariasis is a chronic infectious disease caused by filarial worms and transmitted by various types of mosquitoes such as <em>Mansonia</em>,<em> Anopheles</em>,<em> Culex</em>, <em>Aedes</em>, and <em>Armigeres</em>. This study aims to determine the diversity and biting behavior of mosquito species as the potential vector of filariasis transmission in Banyuasin Regency, South Sumatera. The research was conducted for 12 hours from 18.00 to 06.00 with human landing collection method and animal biting trap in December 2016. The results showed that the mosquito diversity in the studied area was high with 16 species of mosquitoes successfully identified in which <em>Ma. uniformis</em> (47.28%), <em>Cx. tritaeniorhynchus</em> (23.89%) and <em>Cx. vishnui</em> (14.48%) were the most dominant mosquitoes collected. The result also showed that the biting behaviour of <em>Ma. uniformis</em> was found to be more active outdoors than indoor with man biting rate (MBR) of 100,50 mosquitoes per night and man hour density (MHD) of 11,90 which was the highest of all captured species. Further parity rate analysis supported the collecting result by showing the estimated age of<em> Ma. uniformis </em>population which was 31.8 days and positively confirmed <em>M. uniformis</em> as a vector of filariasis transmission</p>Rini PratiwiChairil AnwarSalni SalniHermansyah HermansyahNovrikasari NovrikasariThe Entomological Society of Indonesiaarticlefilariasiskeanekaragamanmansonia spp.nyamukvektorZoologyQL1-991ENIDJurnal Entomologi Indonesia, Vol 16, Iss 2 (2019)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
ID
topic filariasis
keanekaragaman
mansonia spp.
nyamuk
vektor
Zoology
QL1-991
spellingShingle filariasis
keanekaragaman
mansonia spp.
nyamuk
vektor
Zoology
QL1-991
Rini Pratiwi
Chairil Anwar
Salni Salni
Hermansyah Hermansyah
Novrikasari Novrikasari
Keanekaragaman dan perilaku menggigit nyamuk sebagai vektor potensial filariasis di Kabupaten Banyuasin, Sumatera Selatan
description <p>Filariasis is a chronic infectious disease caused by filarial worms and transmitted by various types of mosquitoes such as <em>Mansonia</em>,<em> Anopheles</em>,<em> Culex</em>, <em>Aedes</em>, and <em>Armigeres</em>. This study aims to determine the diversity and biting behavior of mosquito species as the potential vector of filariasis transmission in Banyuasin Regency, South Sumatera. The research was conducted for 12 hours from 18.00 to 06.00 with human landing collection method and animal biting trap in December 2016. The results showed that the mosquito diversity in the studied area was high with 16 species of mosquitoes successfully identified in which <em>Ma. uniformis</em> (47.28%), <em>Cx. tritaeniorhynchus</em> (23.89%) and <em>Cx. vishnui</em> (14.48%) were the most dominant mosquitoes collected. The result also showed that the biting behaviour of <em>Ma. uniformis</em> was found to be more active outdoors than indoor with man biting rate (MBR) of 100,50 mosquitoes per night and man hour density (MHD) of 11,90 which was the highest of all captured species. Further parity rate analysis supported the collecting result by showing the estimated age of<em> Ma. uniformis </em>population which was 31.8 days and positively confirmed <em>M. uniformis</em> as a vector of filariasis transmission</p>
format article
author Rini Pratiwi
Chairil Anwar
Salni Salni
Hermansyah Hermansyah
Novrikasari Novrikasari
author_facet Rini Pratiwi
Chairil Anwar
Salni Salni
Hermansyah Hermansyah
Novrikasari Novrikasari
author_sort Rini Pratiwi
title Keanekaragaman dan perilaku menggigit nyamuk sebagai vektor potensial filariasis di Kabupaten Banyuasin, Sumatera Selatan
title_short Keanekaragaman dan perilaku menggigit nyamuk sebagai vektor potensial filariasis di Kabupaten Banyuasin, Sumatera Selatan
title_full Keanekaragaman dan perilaku menggigit nyamuk sebagai vektor potensial filariasis di Kabupaten Banyuasin, Sumatera Selatan
title_fullStr Keanekaragaman dan perilaku menggigit nyamuk sebagai vektor potensial filariasis di Kabupaten Banyuasin, Sumatera Selatan
title_full_unstemmed Keanekaragaman dan perilaku menggigit nyamuk sebagai vektor potensial filariasis di Kabupaten Banyuasin, Sumatera Selatan
title_sort keanekaragaman dan perilaku menggigit nyamuk sebagai vektor potensial filariasis di kabupaten banyuasin, sumatera selatan
publisher The Entomological Society of Indonesia
publishDate 2019
url https://doaj.org/article/57a97b5c2744408caf75d71926d51709
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AT chairilanwar keanekaragamandanperilakumenggigitnyamuksebagaivektorpotensialfilariasisdikabupatenbanyuasinsumateraselatan
AT salnisalni keanekaragamandanperilakumenggigitnyamuksebagaivektorpotensialfilariasisdikabupatenbanyuasinsumateraselatan
AT hermansyahhermansyah keanekaragamandanperilakumenggigitnyamuksebagaivektorpotensialfilariasisdikabupatenbanyuasinsumateraselatan
AT novrikasarinovrikasari keanekaragamandanperilakumenggigitnyamuksebagaivektorpotensialfilariasisdikabupatenbanyuasinsumateraselatan
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