Changes in ocular morphology after cataract surgery in open angle glaucoma patients

Abstract The purpose of this study was to evaluate intraocular pressure (IOP) pre- and postoperatively, together with anterior chamber angle (ACA) parameters and biometrical results in cataract patients with or without open angle glaucoma (OAG). The prospective observational case–control study inclu...

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Autores principales: Giedre Pakuliene, Loreta Kuzmiene, Brent Siesky, Alon Harris, Ingrida Januleviciene
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/57ab6c724b864bd2a42e9ff713201965
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:57ab6c724b864bd2a42e9ff7132019652021-12-02T17:30:40ZChanges in ocular morphology after cataract surgery in open angle glaucoma patients10.1038/s41598-021-91740-z2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/57ab6c724b864bd2a42e9ff7132019652021-06-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-91740-zhttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract The purpose of this study was to evaluate intraocular pressure (IOP) pre- and postoperatively, together with anterior chamber angle (ACA) parameters and biometrical results in cataract patients with or without open angle glaucoma (OAG). The prospective observational case–control study included 15 eyes with cataract and OAG in the glaucoma group and 25 eyes with only cataract in control group. Examination included full ophthalmic evaluation, IOP, ocular biometry and anterior segment optical coherence tomography measuring ACA pre- and 6 months postoperatively. OAG patients had a larger absolute IOP reduction compared to control group. Anterior chamber depth (ACD) and ACA width significantly increased in both groups. The OAG group had a tendency of narrower ACA preoperatively, but overall ACA parameters did not differ in either group pre- and postoperatively. The ACD change after surgery correlated with ACA parameters in the control group, but not in OAG group. Axial length was shorter postoperatively in the control group, but remained similar in the OAG group. Absolute IOP reduction was more pronounced in cataract patients with OAG than in cataract patients without glaucoma. ACD and ACA postoperatively increased in both groups and AL shortening was observed in non-OAG in cataract group.Giedre PakulieneLoreta KuzmieneBrent SieskyAlon HarrisIngrida JanulevicieneNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-10 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Giedre Pakuliene
Loreta Kuzmiene
Brent Siesky
Alon Harris
Ingrida Januleviciene
Changes in ocular morphology after cataract surgery in open angle glaucoma patients
description Abstract The purpose of this study was to evaluate intraocular pressure (IOP) pre- and postoperatively, together with anterior chamber angle (ACA) parameters and biometrical results in cataract patients with or without open angle glaucoma (OAG). The prospective observational case–control study included 15 eyes with cataract and OAG in the glaucoma group and 25 eyes with only cataract in control group. Examination included full ophthalmic evaluation, IOP, ocular biometry and anterior segment optical coherence tomography measuring ACA pre- and 6 months postoperatively. OAG patients had a larger absolute IOP reduction compared to control group. Anterior chamber depth (ACD) and ACA width significantly increased in both groups. The OAG group had a tendency of narrower ACA preoperatively, but overall ACA parameters did not differ in either group pre- and postoperatively. The ACD change after surgery correlated with ACA parameters in the control group, but not in OAG group. Axial length was shorter postoperatively in the control group, but remained similar in the OAG group. Absolute IOP reduction was more pronounced in cataract patients with OAG than in cataract patients without glaucoma. ACD and ACA postoperatively increased in both groups and AL shortening was observed in non-OAG in cataract group.
format article
author Giedre Pakuliene
Loreta Kuzmiene
Brent Siesky
Alon Harris
Ingrida Januleviciene
author_facet Giedre Pakuliene
Loreta Kuzmiene
Brent Siesky
Alon Harris
Ingrida Januleviciene
author_sort Giedre Pakuliene
title Changes in ocular morphology after cataract surgery in open angle glaucoma patients
title_short Changes in ocular morphology after cataract surgery in open angle glaucoma patients
title_full Changes in ocular morphology after cataract surgery in open angle glaucoma patients
title_fullStr Changes in ocular morphology after cataract surgery in open angle glaucoma patients
title_full_unstemmed Changes in ocular morphology after cataract surgery in open angle glaucoma patients
title_sort changes in ocular morphology after cataract surgery in open angle glaucoma patients
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/57ab6c724b864bd2a42e9ff713201965
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AT brentsiesky changesinocularmorphologyaftercataractsurgeryinopenangleglaucomapatients
AT alonharris changesinocularmorphologyaftercataractsurgeryinopenangleglaucomapatients
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