Quantitative magnetic resonance imaging biomarkers in oncological clinical trials: Current techniques and standardization challenges

Radiological imaging plays an important role in oncological trials to provide imaging biomarkers for disease staging, stratifying patients, defining dose setting, and evaluating the safety and efficacy of new candidate drugs and innovative treatment. This paper reviews the techniques of most commonl...

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Autores principales: Jie Deng, Yi Wang
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. 2017
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/57b5325a19b3403a9a7dc989c0342e58
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:57b5325a19b3403a9a7dc989c0342e582021-12-02T13:39:51ZQuantitative magnetic resonance imaging biomarkers in oncological clinical trials: Current techniques and standardization challenges2095-882X10.1016/j.cdtm.2017.02.002https://doaj.org/article/57b5325a19b3403a9a7dc989c0342e582017-03-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2095882X16301347https://doaj.org/toc/2095-882XRadiological imaging plays an important role in oncological trials to provide imaging biomarkers for disease staging, stratifying patients, defining dose setting, and evaluating the safety and efficacy of new candidate drugs and innovative treatment. This paper reviews the techniques of most commonly used quantitative magnetic resonance imaging (qMRI) biomarkers (dynamic contrast enhanced, dynamic susceptibility contrast, and diffusion weighted imaging) and their applications in oncological trials. Challenges of incorporating qMRI biomarkers in oncological trials are discussed including understanding biological mechanisms revealed by MRI biomarkers, consideration of rigorous trial design and standardized implementation of qMRI protocols. Keywords: Quantitative magnetic resonance imaging, Biomarkers, Oncological clinical trialsJie DengYi WangKeAi Communications Co., Ltd.articleMedicine (General)R5-920ENChronic Diseases and Translational Medicine, Vol 3, Iss 1, Pp 8-20 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine (General)
R5-920
spellingShingle Medicine (General)
R5-920
Jie Deng
Yi Wang
Quantitative magnetic resonance imaging biomarkers in oncological clinical trials: Current techniques and standardization challenges
description Radiological imaging plays an important role in oncological trials to provide imaging biomarkers for disease staging, stratifying patients, defining dose setting, and evaluating the safety and efficacy of new candidate drugs and innovative treatment. This paper reviews the techniques of most commonly used quantitative magnetic resonance imaging (qMRI) biomarkers (dynamic contrast enhanced, dynamic susceptibility contrast, and diffusion weighted imaging) and their applications in oncological trials. Challenges of incorporating qMRI biomarkers in oncological trials are discussed including understanding biological mechanisms revealed by MRI biomarkers, consideration of rigorous trial design and standardized implementation of qMRI protocols. Keywords: Quantitative magnetic resonance imaging, Biomarkers, Oncological clinical trials
format article
author Jie Deng
Yi Wang
author_facet Jie Deng
Yi Wang
author_sort Jie Deng
title Quantitative magnetic resonance imaging biomarkers in oncological clinical trials: Current techniques and standardization challenges
title_short Quantitative magnetic resonance imaging biomarkers in oncological clinical trials: Current techniques and standardization challenges
title_full Quantitative magnetic resonance imaging biomarkers in oncological clinical trials: Current techniques and standardization challenges
title_fullStr Quantitative magnetic resonance imaging biomarkers in oncological clinical trials: Current techniques and standardization challenges
title_full_unstemmed Quantitative magnetic resonance imaging biomarkers in oncological clinical trials: Current techniques and standardization challenges
title_sort quantitative magnetic resonance imaging biomarkers in oncological clinical trials: current techniques and standardization challenges
publisher KeAi Communications Co., Ltd.
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/57b5325a19b3403a9a7dc989c0342e58
work_keys_str_mv AT jiedeng quantitativemagneticresonanceimagingbiomarkersinoncologicalclinicaltrialscurrenttechniquesandstandardizationchallenges
AT yiwang quantitativemagneticresonanceimagingbiomarkersinoncologicalclinicaltrialscurrenttechniquesandstandardizationchallenges
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