REGULATORY MECHANISMS OF HUMAN MONOCYTIC THP-1 CELLS TRANSENDOTHELIAL MIGRATION INDUCED BY STREPTOCOCCUS PYOGENES COMPONENTS

Abstract. Enhanced transendothelial migration of leukocytes during infection and inflammation occurs due to increased expression of ICAM-1 and VCAM-1 adherence molecules of the immunoglobulin superfamily, and increased secretion of chemokines by endothelial cells. Our previous in vitro studies with...

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Autores principales: E. A. Starikova, A. M. Lebedeva, N. A. Aktureeva, L. A. Burova, I. S. Freidlin
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Lenguaje:RU
Publicado: SPb RAACI 2014
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:57d422a75a694f798f6ec63fa5f76b9c2021-11-18T08:03:43ZREGULATORY MECHANISMS OF HUMAN MONOCYTIC THP-1 CELLS TRANSENDOTHELIAL MIGRATION INDUCED BY STREPTOCOCCUS PYOGENES COMPONENTS1563-06252313-741X10.15789/1563-0625-2013-5-457-464https://doaj.org/article/57d422a75a694f798f6ec63fa5f76b9c2014-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mimmun.ru/mimmun/article/view/662https://doaj.org/toc/1563-0625https://doaj.org/toc/2313-741XAbstract. Enhanced transendothelial migration of leukocytes during infection and inflammation occurs due to increased expression of ICAM-1 and VCAM-1 adherence molecules of the immunoglobulin superfamily, and increased secretion of chemokines by endothelial cells. Our previous in vitro studies with human monocytic THP-1 cells showed that some components of Streptococcus pyogenes caused a sufficient enhancement of transendothelial cell migration. However, expression levels of adhesion molecules remained unchanged on endothelial cells. The purpose of the work was to study mechanisms underlying the enhanced transendothelial migration of THP-1 cells treated with supernatante of streptococcal cells (SSC). SSC exhibited chemoattractive activity towards THP-1 cells. SSC increased chemotaxis and transmigration of THP-1 cells. Meanwhile, a 24-hour preincubation of THP-1 cells with SSC caused suppression of the both effects, being accompanied by decreased level of Focal Adhesion Kinase phosphorylation. Preincubation of THP-1 cells with pertussis toxin did reduce the transmigration intensity in presence of the SSC down to the level of spontaneous migration. These results suggest that increased transmigration of THP-1 cells under the influence of SSC may be determined by its chemoattractive action upon the migrating cells.E. A. StarikovaA. M. LebedevaN. A. AktureevaL. A. BurovaI. S. FreidlinSPb RAACIarticlethp-1 cellstransendothelial migrationstreptococcus pyogenesImmunologic diseases. AllergyRC581-607RUMedicinskaâ Immunologiâ, Vol 15, Iss 5, Pp 457-464 (2014)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language RU
topic thp-1 cells
transendothelial migration
streptococcus pyogenes
Immunologic diseases. Allergy
RC581-607
spellingShingle thp-1 cells
transendothelial migration
streptococcus pyogenes
Immunologic diseases. Allergy
RC581-607
E. A. Starikova
A. M. Lebedeva
N. A. Aktureeva
L. A. Burova
I. S. Freidlin
REGULATORY MECHANISMS OF HUMAN MONOCYTIC THP-1 CELLS TRANSENDOTHELIAL MIGRATION INDUCED BY STREPTOCOCCUS PYOGENES COMPONENTS
description Abstract. Enhanced transendothelial migration of leukocytes during infection and inflammation occurs due to increased expression of ICAM-1 and VCAM-1 adherence molecules of the immunoglobulin superfamily, and increased secretion of chemokines by endothelial cells. Our previous in vitro studies with human monocytic THP-1 cells showed that some components of Streptococcus pyogenes caused a sufficient enhancement of transendothelial cell migration. However, expression levels of adhesion molecules remained unchanged on endothelial cells. The purpose of the work was to study mechanisms underlying the enhanced transendothelial migration of THP-1 cells treated with supernatante of streptococcal cells (SSC). SSC exhibited chemoattractive activity towards THP-1 cells. SSC increased chemotaxis and transmigration of THP-1 cells. Meanwhile, a 24-hour preincubation of THP-1 cells with SSC caused suppression of the both effects, being accompanied by decreased level of Focal Adhesion Kinase phosphorylation. Preincubation of THP-1 cells with pertussis toxin did reduce the transmigration intensity in presence of the SSC down to the level of spontaneous migration. These results suggest that increased transmigration of THP-1 cells under the influence of SSC may be determined by its chemoattractive action upon the migrating cells.
format article
author E. A. Starikova
A. M. Lebedeva
N. A. Aktureeva
L. A. Burova
I. S. Freidlin
author_facet E. A. Starikova
A. M. Lebedeva
N. A. Aktureeva
L. A. Burova
I. S. Freidlin
author_sort E. A. Starikova
title REGULATORY MECHANISMS OF HUMAN MONOCYTIC THP-1 CELLS TRANSENDOTHELIAL MIGRATION INDUCED BY STREPTOCOCCUS PYOGENES COMPONENTS
title_short REGULATORY MECHANISMS OF HUMAN MONOCYTIC THP-1 CELLS TRANSENDOTHELIAL MIGRATION INDUCED BY STREPTOCOCCUS PYOGENES COMPONENTS
title_full REGULATORY MECHANISMS OF HUMAN MONOCYTIC THP-1 CELLS TRANSENDOTHELIAL MIGRATION INDUCED BY STREPTOCOCCUS PYOGENES COMPONENTS
title_fullStr REGULATORY MECHANISMS OF HUMAN MONOCYTIC THP-1 CELLS TRANSENDOTHELIAL MIGRATION INDUCED BY STREPTOCOCCUS PYOGENES COMPONENTS
title_full_unstemmed REGULATORY MECHANISMS OF HUMAN MONOCYTIC THP-1 CELLS TRANSENDOTHELIAL MIGRATION INDUCED BY STREPTOCOCCUS PYOGENES COMPONENTS
title_sort regulatory mechanisms of human monocytic thp-1 cells transendothelial migration induced by streptococcus pyogenes components
publisher SPb RAACI
publishDate 2014
url https://doaj.org/article/57d422a75a694f798f6ec63fa5f76b9c
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AT naaktureeva regulatorymechanismsofhumanmonocyticthp1cellstransendothelialmigrationinducedbystreptococcuspyogenescomponents
AT laburova regulatorymechanismsofhumanmonocyticthp1cellstransendothelialmigrationinducedbystreptococcuspyogenescomponents
AT isfreidlin regulatorymechanismsofhumanmonocyticthp1cellstransendothelialmigrationinducedbystreptococcuspyogenescomponents
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