Checklist of marine elasmobranchs of Colombia

A review and update to the shark and ray species recorded for the marine waters of Colombia was carried out. A total of 206 species had been recorded in the literature, of which 138 species (76 sharks and 62 rays) could be confirmed from museum records, catches, photographs, and videos. No evide...

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Autor principal: Andrés Felipe Navia, Paola Mejía-Falla
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Publicado: Pontificia Universidad Javeriana 2019
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/57e51c25c9804c3e8a9cc972d0254f07
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:57e51c25c9804c3e8a9cc972d0254f072021-11-16T15:01:10ZChecklist of marine elasmobranchs of Colombia10.11144/Javeriana.SC24-1.come0122-74832027-1352https://doaj.org/article/57e51c25c9804c3e8a9cc972d0254f072019-03-01T00:00:00Zhttps://revistas.javeriana.edu.co/index.php/scientarium/article/view/25505https://doaj.org/toc/0122-7483https://doaj.org/toc/2027-1352A review and update to the shark and ray species recorded for the marine waters of Colombia was carried out. A total of 206 species had been recorded in the literature, of which 138 species (76 sharks and 62 rays) could be confirmed from museum records, catches, photographs, and videos. No evidence was found for 25 species, but their distribution included neighboring countries, and they were therefore classified as possible based on distribution. Thirtysix species were classified as improbable based on distribution and seven more were considered as misidentifications. The inventory of confirmed species includes 57 genera (30 shark and 27 batoid genera) and 34 families (18 shark and 16 batoid families). There was notably an addition of 26 confirmed species since 2007 as well as numerous modifications to group systematics and taxonomy, especially for batoids. The total number of confirmed elasmobranchs represented 12.1% of species known worldwide, and could even reach 14.5%, indicating that Colombia has one of the richest cartilaginous fish faunas in Latin America, behind Mexico and Brazil. This demonstrates that although Colombia cannot be considered an elasmobranch biodiversity hotspot or site of elasmobranch endemism globally, it does have good representativity of these species´ biodiversity at the regional level, especially regarding amphi-American species. Andrés Felipe Navia, Paola Mejía-FallaPontificia Universidad Javerianaarticlebiodiversity; sharks and batoids; species list; richness.Science (General)Q1-390ENESUniversitas Scientiarum, Vol 24, Iss 1, Pp 241-276 (2019)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
ES
topic biodiversity; sharks and batoids; species list; richness.
Science (General)
Q1-390
spellingShingle biodiversity; sharks and batoids; species list; richness.
Science (General)
Q1-390
Andrés Felipe Navia, Paola Mejía-Falla
Checklist of marine elasmobranchs of Colombia
description A review and update to the shark and ray species recorded for the marine waters of Colombia was carried out. A total of 206 species had been recorded in the literature, of which 138 species (76 sharks and 62 rays) could be confirmed from museum records, catches, photographs, and videos. No evidence was found for 25 species, but their distribution included neighboring countries, and they were therefore classified as possible based on distribution. Thirtysix species were classified as improbable based on distribution and seven more were considered as misidentifications. The inventory of confirmed species includes 57 genera (30 shark and 27 batoid genera) and 34 families (18 shark and 16 batoid families). There was notably an addition of 26 confirmed species since 2007 as well as numerous modifications to group systematics and taxonomy, especially for batoids. The total number of confirmed elasmobranchs represented 12.1% of species known worldwide, and could even reach 14.5%, indicating that Colombia has one of the richest cartilaginous fish faunas in Latin America, behind Mexico and Brazil. This demonstrates that although Colombia cannot be considered an elasmobranch biodiversity hotspot or site of elasmobranch endemism globally, it does have good representativity of these species´ biodiversity at the regional level, especially regarding amphi-American species.
format article
author Andrés Felipe Navia, Paola Mejía-Falla
author_facet Andrés Felipe Navia, Paola Mejía-Falla
author_sort Andrés Felipe Navia, Paola Mejía-Falla
title Checklist of marine elasmobranchs of Colombia
title_short Checklist of marine elasmobranchs of Colombia
title_full Checklist of marine elasmobranchs of Colombia
title_fullStr Checklist of marine elasmobranchs of Colombia
title_full_unstemmed Checklist of marine elasmobranchs of Colombia
title_sort checklist of marine elasmobranchs of colombia
publisher Pontificia Universidad Javeriana
publishDate 2019
url https://doaj.org/article/57e51c25c9804c3e8a9cc972d0254f07
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