Reflected wave intensity increases based on aortic diameter after endovascular aortic therapy in a goat model

Abstract Reflected wave increases after endovascular aortic repair (EVAR) in patients with aortic aneurysm. This affects the left ventricular (LV) diastolic function and leads to a poor prognosis. This study aimed to evaluate the relationship between increased reflected wave amplitude and aortic dia...

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Autores principales: Tomohiro Takano, Masumi Iwai-Takano, Yusuke Tsuboko, Yasuyuki Shiraishi, Tomoyuki Yambe, Takashi Igarashi, Hitoshi Yokoyama
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/57f3588c1f6040ea9f522b141bf33797
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:57f3588c1f6040ea9f522b141bf337972021-12-02T10:54:30ZReflected wave intensity increases based on aortic diameter after endovascular aortic therapy in a goat model10.1038/s41598-020-80920-y2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/57f3588c1f6040ea9f522b141bf337972021-02-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-80920-yhttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Reflected wave increases after endovascular aortic repair (EVAR) in patients with aortic aneurysm. This affects the left ventricular (LV) diastolic function and leads to a poor prognosis. This study aimed to evaluate the relationship between increased reflected wave amplitude and aortic diameter after EVAR. EVAR was performed in seven healthy goats. We assessed wave intensity (WI), aortic diameter, and stiffness parameter β. Moreover, we evaluated the relationship between negative reflected wave (NW, reflected waves toward the heart from the periphery by WI) and other parameters after EVAR. Results showed an increase in stiffness parameter β (3.5 ± 0.3 vs 15.9 ± 4.7, p = 0.018) and a decrease in the change of aortic diameter (6.9 ± 0.7 vs 2.7 ± 0.4%, p = 0.018) after EVAR. The NW was significantly amplified after EVAR from baseline (−589.8 ± 143.4 to  − 1192.3 ± 303.7 mmHg-m/sec3, p = 0.043). The NW showed a significant correlation with maximum aortic diameter (R = 0.707, p = 0.038) and minimum aortic diameter (R = 0.724, p = 0.033). The reflected wave was enhanced after EVAR and was correlated to the aortic diameter at the stent-graft site. It is important to consider that patients with smaller aortic diameters in landing zone who undergo EVAR may develop LV dysfunction.Tomohiro TakanoMasumi Iwai-TakanoYusuke TsubokoYasuyuki ShiraishiTomoyuki YambeTakashi IgarashiHitoshi YokoyamaNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Tomohiro Takano
Masumi Iwai-Takano
Yusuke Tsuboko
Yasuyuki Shiraishi
Tomoyuki Yambe
Takashi Igarashi
Hitoshi Yokoyama
Reflected wave intensity increases based on aortic diameter after endovascular aortic therapy in a goat model
description Abstract Reflected wave increases after endovascular aortic repair (EVAR) in patients with aortic aneurysm. This affects the left ventricular (LV) diastolic function and leads to a poor prognosis. This study aimed to evaluate the relationship between increased reflected wave amplitude and aortic diameter after EVAR. EVAR was performed in seven healthy goats. We assessed wave intensity (WI), aortic diameter, and stiffness parameter β. Moreover, we evaluated the relationship between negative reflected wave (NW, reflected waves toward the heart from the periphery by WI) and other parameters after EVAR. Results showed an increase in stiffness parameter β (3.5 ± 0.3 vs 15.9 ± 4.7, p = 0.018) and a decrease in the change of aortic diameter (6.9 ± 0.7 vs 2.7 ± 0.4%, p = 0.018) after EVAR. The NW was significantly amplified after EVAR from baseline (−589.8 ± 143.4 to  − 1192.3 ± 303.7 mmHg-m/sec3, p = 0.043). The NW showed a significant correlation with maximum aortic diameter (R = 0.707, p = 0.038) and minimum aortic diameter (R = 0.724, p = 0.033). The reflected wave was enhanced after EVAR and was correlated to the aortic diameter at the stent-graft site. It is important to consider that patients with smaller aortic diameters in landing zone who undergo EVAR may develop LV dysfunction.
format article
author Tomohiro Takano
Masumi Iwai-Takano
Yusuke Tsuboko
Yasuyuki Shiraishi
Tomoyuki Yambe
Takashi Igarashi
Hitoshi Yokoyama
author_facet Tomohiro Takano
Masumi Iwai-Takano
Yusuke Tsuboko
Yasuyuki Shiraishi
Tomoyuki Yambe
Takashi Igarashi
Hitoshi Yokoyama
author_sort Tomohiro Takano
title Reflected wave intensity increases based on aortic diameter after endovascular aortic therapy in a goat model
title_short Reflected wave intensity increases based on aortic diameter after endovascular aortic therapy in a goat model
title_full Reflected wave intensity increases based on aortic diameter after endovascular aortic therapy in a goat model
title_fullStr Reflected wave intensity increases based on aortic diameter after endovascular aortic therapy in a goat model
title_full_unstemmed Reflected wave intensity increases based on aortic diameter after endovascular aortic therapy in a goat model
title_sort reflected wave intensity increases based on aortic diameter after endovascular aortic therapy in a goat model
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/57f3588c1f6040ea9f522b141bf33797
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AT yasuyukishiraishi reflectedwaveintensityincreasesbasedonaorticdiameterafterendovascularaortictherapyinagoatmodel
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AT takashiigarashi reflectedwaveintensityincreasesbasedonaorticdiameterafterendovascularaortictherapyinagoatmodel
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