Percutaneous Drainage of Abdominal Collections under Imaging Guide

Background: One of the most significant advances in the treatment of intra-abdominal collections during the past 2 decades has been the introduction of image-guided therapy with percutaneous catheter drainage. The development of improved imaging modalities, together with broad-spectrum antibiotics...

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Autores principales:	Nasser M. Meazher, Mohammed A. Mahdi, Safa M. Al Obaidi
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Faculty of Medicine University of Baghdad 2021
Materias:	Percutaneous drainage, Imaging guide, Collection. Medicine R Medicine (General) R5-920
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/581f66efd0fb4565a722ef19e3e3827d
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:581f66efd0fb4565a722ef19e3e3827d2021-11-25T14:09:26ZPercutaneous Drainage of Abdominal Collections under Imaging Guide0041-94192410-8057https://doaj.org/article/581f66efd0fb4565a722ef19e3e3827d2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://iqjmc.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/19JFacMedBaghdad36/article/view/144https://doaj.org/toc/0041-9419https://doaj.org/toc/2410-8057 Background: One of the most significant advances in the treatment of intra-abdominal collections during the past 2 decades has been the introduction of image-guided therapy with percutaneous catheter drainage. The development of improved imaging modalities, together with broad-spectrum antibiotics and soft drainage catheters, has changed the treatment of collections that previously required an urgent operation. Disease processes that have traditionally been treated with open surgical drainage and debridement can now be resolved with percutaneous catheter drainage and antibiotics. In selected cases, this will allow for better preparation of the patient for a later elective and definitive operation. Objective: Highlight the outcome, safety and effectiveness of percutaneous drainage procedure of abdominal collections performed under imaging guide. Patients and Methods: Forty one patients were referred from surgical wards and emergency department after diagnosing abdominal collections. Then each case discussed with radiologist to determine the route and type of catheter and imaging modality for guidance (ultrasound and/or computerized tomography). The size and site of the collections were estimated along with the most suitable approach and angle of catheter insertion. A safe drainage route was identified avoiding solid organs and bowel. Results: Percutaneous drainage of 41 abdominal collections under imaging control was carried out in 41 patients during a one year period. No complications resulted from the procedure itself. Percutaneous drainage was sufficient to drain the collections in 35 cases (no further surgery is needed). Of those who require surgery (5 patients), the procedure considered to be as a temporary measure. One case was diagnosed as sero-mucinous tumor of bowel. Conclusion: Percutaneous drainage of abdominal collections is a safe, effective and minimally invasive alternative approach to formal surgical drainage.The advantages include: the drainage can be done under local anesthesia, diagnosis and treatment can be achieved simultaneously in radiological department. Nasser M. MeazherMohammed A. MahdiSafa M. Al ObaidiFaculty of Medicine University of BaghdadarticlePercutaneous drainage, Imaging guide, Collection.MedicineRMedicine (General)R5-920ENمجلة كلية الطب, Vol 59, Iss 1 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	Percutaneous drainage, Imaging guide, Collection. Medicine R Medicine (General) R5-920
spellingShingle	Percutaneous drainage, Imaging guide, Collection. Medicine R Medicine (General) R5-920 Nasser M. Meazher Mohammed A. Mahdi Safa M. Al Obaidi Percutaneous Drainage of Abdominal Collections under Imaging Guide
description	Background: One of the most significant advances in the treatment of intra-abdominal collections during the past 2 decades has been the introduction of image-guided therapy with percutaneous catheter drainage. The development of improved imaging modalities, together with broad-spectrum antibiotics and soft drainage catheters, has changed the treatment of collections that previously required an urgent operation. Disease processes that have traditionally been treated with open surgical drainage and debridement can now be resolved with percutaneous catheter drainage and antibiotics. In selected cases, this will allow for better preparation of the patient for a later elective and definitive operation. Objective: Highlight the outcome, safety and effectiveness of percutaneous drainage procedure of abdominal collections performed under imaging guide. Patients and Methods: Forty one patients were referred from surgical wards and emergency department after diagnosing abdominal collections. Then each case discussed with radiologist to determine the route and type of catheter and imaging modality for guidance (ultrasound and/or computerized tomography). The size and site of the collections were estimated along with the most suitable approach and angle of catheter insertion. A safe drainage route was identified avoiding solid organs and bowel. Results: Percutaneous drainage of 41 abdominal collections under imaging control was carried out in 41 patients during a one year period. No complications resulted from the procedure itself. Percutaneous drainage was sufficient to drain the collections in 35 cases (no further surgery is needed). Of those who require surgery (5 patients), the procedure considered to be as a temporary measure. One case was diagnosed as sero-mucinous tumor of bowel. Conclusion: Percutaneous drainage of abdominal collections is a safe, effective and minimally invasive alternative approach to formal surgical drainage.The advantages include: the drainage can be done under local anesthesia, diagnosis and treatment can be achieved simultaneously in radiological department.
format	article
author	Nasser M. Meazher Mohammed A. Mahdi Safa M. Al Obaidi
author_facet	Nasser M. Meazher Mohammed A. Mahdi Safa M. Al Obaidi
author_sort	Nasser M. Meazher
title	Percutaneous Drainage of Abdominal Collections under Imaging Guide
title_short	Percutaneous Drainage of Abdominal Collections under Imaging Guide
title_full	Percutaneous Drainage of Abdominal Collections under Imaging Guide
title_fullStr	Percutaneous Drainage of Abdominal Collections under Imaging Guide
title_full_unstemmed	Percutaneous Drainage of Abdominal Collections under Imaging Guide
title_sort	percutaneous drainage of abdominal collections under imaging guide
publisher	Faculty of Medicine University of Baghdad
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/581f66efd0fb4565a722ef19e3e3827d
work_keys_str_mv	AT nassermmeazher percutaneousdrainageofabdominalcollectionsunderimagingguide AT mohammedamahdi percutaneousdrainageofabdominalcollectionsunderimagingguide AT safamalobaidi percutaneousdrainageofabdominalcollectionsunderimagingguide
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Percutaneous Drainage of Abdominal Collections under Imaging Guide

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