Plant Parasitic Nematodes: A Review on Their Behaviour, Host Interaction, Management Approaches and Their Occurrence in Two Sites in the Republic of Ireland

Plant parasitic nematodes are a major problem for growers worldwide, causing severe crop losses. Several conventional strategies, such as chemical nematicides and biofumigation, have been employed in the past to manage their infection in plants and spread in soils. However, the search for the most s...

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Autores principales:	Anusha Pulavarty, Aoife Egan, Anna Karpinska, Karina Horgan, Thomais Kakouli-Duarte
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	MDPI AG 2021
Materias:	plant parasitic nematodes microbial fermentation bionematicides Botany QK1-989
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/582f7e3e466b45df84aa165966ed7b2d
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:582f7e3e466b45df84aa165966ed7b2d2021-11-25T18:45:42ZPlant Parasitic Nematodes: A Review on Their Behaviour, Host Interaction, Management Approaches and Their Occurrence in Two Sites in the Republic of Ireland10.3390/plants101123522223-7747https://doaj.org/article/582f7e3e466b45df84aa165966ed7b2d2021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2223-7747/10/11/2352https://doaj.org/toc/2223-7747Plant parasitic nematodes are a major problem for growers worldwide, causing severe crop losses. Several conventional strategies, such as chemical nematicides and biofumigation, have been employed in the past to manage their infection in plants and spread in soils. However, the search for the most sustainable and environmentally safe practices is still ongoing. This review summarises information on plant parasitic nematodes, their distribution, and their interaction with their host plants, along with various approaches to manage their infestations. It also focuses on the application of microbial and fermentation-based bionematicides that have not only been successful in controlling nematode infection but have also led to plant growth promotion and proven to be environmentally safe. Studies with new information on the relative abundance of plant parasitic nematodes in two agricultural sites in the Republic of Ireland are also reported. This review, with the information it provides, will help to generate an up-to-date knowledge base on plant parasitic nematodes and their management practices.Anusha PulavartyAoife EganAnna KarpinskaKarina HorganThomais Kakouli-DuarteMDPI AGarticleplant parasitic nematodesmicrobialfermentationbionematicidesBotanyQK1-989ENPlants, Vol 10, Iss 2352, p 2352 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	plant parasitic nematodes microbial fermentation bionematicides Botany QK1-989
spellingShingle	plant parasitic nematodes microbial fermentation bionematicides Botany QK1-989 Anusha Pulavarty Aoife Egan Anna Karpinska Karina Horgan Thomais Kakouli-Duarte Plant Parasitic Nematodes: A Review on Their Behaviour, Host Interaction, Management Approaches and Their Occurrence in Two Sites in the Republic of Ireland
description	Plant parasitic nematodes are a major problem for growers worldwide, causing severe crop losses. Several conventional strategies, such as chemical nematicides and biofumigation, have been employed in the past to manage their infection in plants and spread in soils. However, the search for the most sustainable and environmentally safe practices is still ongoing. This review summarises information on plant parasitic nematodes, their distribution, and their interaction with their host plants, along with various approaches to manage their infestations. It also focuses on the application of microbial and fermentation-based bionematicides that have not only been successful in controlling nematode infection but have also led to plant growth promotion and proven to be environmentally safe. Studies with new information on the relative abundance of plant parasitic nematodes in two agricultural sites in the Republic of Ireland are also reported. This review, with the information it provides, will help to generate an up-to-date knowledge base on plant parasitic nematodes and their management practices.
format	article
author	Anusha Pulavarty Aoife Egan Anna Karpinska Karina Horgan Thomais Kakouli-Duarte
author_facet	Anusha Pulavarty Aoife Egan Anna Karpinska Karina Horgan Thomais Kakouli-Duarte
author_sort	Anusha Pulavarty
title	Plant Parasitic Nematodes: A Review on Their Behaviour, Host Interaction, Management Approaches and Their Occurrence in Two Sites in the Republic of Ireland
title_short	Plant Parasitic Nematodes: A Review on Their Behaviour, Host Interaction, Management Approaches and Their Occurrence in Two Sites in the Republic of Ireland
title_full	Plant Parasitic Nematodes: A Review on Their Behaviour, Host Interaction, Management Approaches and Their Occurrence in Two Sites in the Republic of Ireland
title_fullStr	Plant Parasitic Nematodes: A Review on Their Behaviour, Host Interaction, Management Approaches and Their Occurrence in Two Sites in the Republic of Ireland
title_full_unstemmed	Plant Parasitic Nematodes: A Review on Their Behaviour, Host Interaction, Management Approaches and Their Occurrence in Two Sites in the Republic of Ireland
title_sort	plant parasitic nematodes: a review on their behaviour, host interaction, management approaches and their occurrence in two sites in the republic of ireland
publisher	MDPI AG
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/582f7e3e466b45df84aa165966ed7b2d
work_keys_str_mv	AT anushapulavarty plantparasiticnematodesareviewontheirbehaviourhostinteractionmanagementapproachesandtheiroccurrenceintwositesintherepublicofireland AT aoifeegan plantparasiticnematodesareviewontheirbehaviourhostinteractionmanagementapproachesandtheiroccurrenceintwositesintherepublicofireland AT annakarpinska plantparasiticnematodesareviewontheirbehaviourhostinteractionmanagementapproachesandtheiroccurrenceintwositesintherepublicofireland AT karinahorgan plantparasiticnematodesareviewontheirbehaviourhostinteractionmanagementapproachesandtheiroccurrenceintwositesintherepublicofireland AT thomaiskakouliduarte plantparasiticnematodesareviewontheirbehaviourhostinteractionmanagementapproachesandtheiroccurrenceintwositesintherepublicofireland
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Plant Parasitic Nematodes: A Review on Their Behaviour, Host Interaction, Management Approaches and Their Occurrence in Two Sites in the Republic of Ireland

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