EFFECTS OF DEHYDROEPIANDROSTERONE SULFATE UPON PHENOTYPE AND IN VITRO FUNCTIONS OF DENDRITIC CELLS

Abstract. The study deals with evaluation of dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate (DHEAS) effects upon phenotype and functions of dendritic cells (DCs), generated from blood monocytes of pregnant women by means of GM-CSF and IFN-alpha. It was shown, that initial supplementation with DHEAS (10-6 M, day 1 o...

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Autores principales: N. V. Seledzova, N. A. Khonina, M. A. Tikhonova, A. A. Ostanin, N. M. Passman, E. R. Chernykh
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Lenguaje:RU
Publicado: SPb RAACI 2014
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:58355f1ce1d446f0b07adaeae0b2efb32021-11-18T08:03:38ZEFFECTS OF DEHYDROEPIANDROSTERONE SULFATE UPON PHENOTYPE AND IN VITRO FUNCTIONS OF DENDRITIC CELLS1563-06252313-741X10.15789/1563-0625-2007-6-589-596https://doaj.org/article/58355f1ce1d446f0b07adaeae0b2efb32014-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mimmun.ru/mimmun/article/view/245https://doaj.org/toc/1563-0625https://doaj.org/toc/2313-741XAbstract. The study deals with evaluation of dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate (DHEAS) effects upon phenotype and functions of dendritic cells (DCs), generated from blood monocytes of pregnant women by means of GM-CSF and IFN-alpha. It was shown, that initial supplementation with DHEAS (10-6 M, day 1 of culture) did not influence the pattern of DC subsets. Meanwhile, addition of DHEAS at the stage of DC maturation (last day of culture) is accompanied by a significant increase in mature CD83+ cells and activated DCs (CD25+), like as their precursors (CD1a+). Furthermore, the DCs generated in presence of DHEAS were characterized by marked allostimulating activity and decreased ability to downregulate the numbers of CD56+CD16+ NK cells. Hence, DHEAS promotes generation, maturation, and allostimulating activity of DCs, along with decreased negative regulation towards CD56+CD16+NK cell amounts. DHEAS-mediated changes in DCs’ phenotype and functioning are discussed as a possible mechanism of disturbed immunological tolerance to fetal antigens in pregnant women with suprarenal hyperandrogenia.N. V. SeledzovaN. A. KhoninaM. A. TikhonovaA. A. OstaninN. M. PassmanE. R. ChernykhSPb RAACIarticledehydroepiandrosterone sulfatedendritic cellsnk-cellshyperandrogeniaImmunologic diseases. AllergyRC581-607RUMedicinskaâ Immunologiâ, Vol 9, Iss 6, Pp 589-596 (2014)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language RU
topic dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate
dendritic cells
nk-cells
hyperandrogenia
Immunologic diseases. Allergy
RC581-607
spellingShingle dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate
dendritic cells
nk-cells
hyperandrogenia
Immunologic diseases. Allergy
RC581-607
N. V. Seledzova
N. A. Khonina
M. A. Tikhonova
A. A. Ostanin
N. M. Passman
E. R. Chernykh
EFFECTS OF DEHYDROEPIANDROSTERONE SULFATE UPON PHENOTYPE AND IN VITRO FUNCTIONS OF DENDRITIC CELLS
description Abstract. The study deals with evaluation of dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate (DHEAS) effects upon phenotype and functions of dendritic cells (DCs), generated from blood monocytes of pregnant women by means of GM-CSF and IFN-alpha. It was shown, that initial supplementation with DHEAS (10-6 M, day 1 of culture) did not influence the pattern of DC subsets. Meanwhile, addition of DHEAS at the stage of DC maturation (last day of culture) is accompanied by a significant increase in mature CD83+ cells and activated DCs (CD25+), like as their precursors (CD1a+). Furthermore, the DCs generated in presence of DHEAS were characterized by marked allostimulating activity and decreased ability to downregulate the numbers of CD56+CD16+ NK cells. Hence, DHEAS promotes generation, maturation, and allostimulating activity of DCs, along with decreased negative regulation towards CD56+CD16+NK cell amounts. DHEAS-mediated changes in DCs’ phenotype and functioning are discussed as a possible mechanism of disturbed immunological tolerance to fetal antigens in pregnant women with suprarenal hyperandrogenia.
format article
author N. V. Seledzova
N. A. Khonina
M. A. Tikhonova
A. A. Ostanin
N. M. Passman
E. R. Chernykh
author_facet N. V. Seledzova
N. A. Khonina
M. A. Tikhonova
A. A. Ostanin
N. M. Passman
E. R. Chernykh
author_sort N. V. Seledzova
title EFFECTS OF DEHYDROEPIANDROSTERONE SULFATE UPON PHENOTYPE AND IN VITRO FUNCTIONS OF DENDRITIC CELLS
title_short EFFECTS OF DEHYDROEPIANDROSTERONE SULFATE UPON PHENOTYPE AND IN VITRO FUNCTIONS OF DENDRITIC CELLS
title_full EFFECTS OF DEHYDROEPIANDROSTERONE SULFATE UPON PHENOTYPE AND IN VITRO FUNCTIONS OF DENDRITIC CELLS
title_fullStr EFFECTS OF DEHYDROEPIANDROSTERONE SULFATE UPON PHENOTYPE AND IN VITRO FUNCTIONS OF DENDRITIC CELLS
title_full_unstemmed EFFECTS OF DEHYDROEPIANDROSTERONE SULFATE UPON PHENOTYPE AND IN VITRO FUNCTIONS OF DENDRITIC CELLS
title_sort effects of dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate upon phenotype and in vitro functions of dendritic cells
publisher SPb RAACI
publishDate 2014
url https://doaj.org/article/58355f1ce1d446f0b07adaeae0b2efb3
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AT matikhonova effectsofdehydroepiandrosteronesulfateuponphenotypeandinvitrofunctionsofdendriticcells
AT aaostanin effectsofdehydroepiandrosteronesulfateuponphenotypeandinvitrofunctionsofdendriticcells
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