Evaluation of the relationship between previous statin use and thyroid cancer using Korean National Health Insurance Service-Health Screening Cohort data

Abstract The association of thyroid cancer with statin use is controversial. This study aimed to investigate the association of previous statin use with thyroid cancer in the ≥ 40-year-old population in the Korean National Health Insurance Service-Health Screening Cohort. The 5501 patients in the th...

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Autores principales: So Young Kim, Young Shin Song, Jee Hye Wee, Chanyang Min, Dae Myoung Yoo, Chang-Ho Lee, Chang Myeon Song, Bumjung Park, Hyo Geun Choi
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:583b7be0bdd04ddd87f4a3555759c9012021-12-02T14:26:16ZEvaluation of the relationship between previous statin use and thyroid cancer using Korean National Health Insurance Service-Health Screening Cohort data10.1038/s41598-021-87297-62045-2322https://doaj.org/article/583b7be0bdd04ddd87f4a3555759c9012021-04-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-87297-6https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract The association of thyroid cancer with statin use is controversial. This study aimed to investigate the association of previous statin use with thyroid cancer in the ≥ 40-year-old population in the Korean National Health Insurance Service-Health Screening Cohort. The 5501 patients in the thyroid cancer group were matched with the 22,004 patients in the non-thyroid cancer group for age, sex, income, and region of residence. Previous statin use during the 2 years before the diagnosis of thyroid cancer was examined. The odds ratios (ORs) with 95% confidence intervals (CIs) of previous statin use for thyroid cancer were estimated using conditional logistic regression analyses. Additionally, subgroup analyses were conducted. The thyroid cancer group showed more days of previous statin use than the non-thyroid cancer group (72.3, standard deviation [SD] = 181.2 days vs. 64.3, SD = 174.4 days, P = 0.003). Although the odds of previous statin use for thyroid cancer were high in the crude model (OR = 1.10, 95% CI 1.04–1.17, P = 0.002), they were low in the fully adjusted model (OR = 0.89, 95% CI 0.82–0.95, P = 0.001). According to age and sex subgroups, the younger (< 60 years old) male group showed lower odds for thyroid cancer according to previous statin use (adjusted OR = 0.70, 95% CI 0.55–0.88, P = 0.003), but this finding was not observed in other subgroups of older men or in any groups of women. Thyroid cancer was negatively associated with statin use in the previous 2 years in the adjusted model.So Young KimYoung Shin SongJee Hye WeeChanyang MinDae Myoung YooChang-Ho LeeChang Myeon SongBumjung ParkHyo Geun ChoiNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
So Young Kim
Young Shin Song
Jee Hye Wee
Chanyang Min
Dae Myoung Yoo
Chang-Ho Lee
Chang Myeon Song
Bumjung Park
Hyo Geun Choi
Evaluation of the relationship between previous statin use and thyroid cancer using Korean National Health Insurance Service-Health Screening Cohort data
description Abstract The association of thyroid cancer with statin use is controversial. This study aimed to investigate the association of previous statin use with thyroid cancer in the ≥ 40-year-old population in the Korean National Health Insurance Service-Health Screening Cohort. The 5501 patients in the thyroid cancer group were matched with the 22,004 patients in the non-thyroid cancer group for age, sex, income, and region of residence. Previous statin use during the 2 years before the diagnosis of thyroid cancer was examined. The odds ratios (ORs) with 95% confidence intervals (CIs) of previous statin use for thyroid cancer were estimated using conditional logistic regression analyses. Additionally, subgroup analyses were conducted. The thyroid cancer group showed more days of previous statin use than the non-thyroid cancer group (72.3, standard deviation [SD] = 181.2 days vs. 64.3, SD = 174.4 days, P = 0.003). Although the odds of previous statin use for thyroid cancer were high in the crude model (OR = 1.10, 95% CI 1.04–1.17, P = 0.002), they were low in the fully adjusted model (OR = 0.89, 95% CI 0.82–0.95, P = 0.001). According to age and sex subgroups, the younger (< 60 years old) male group showed lower odds for thyroid cancer according to previous statin use (adjusted OR = 0.70, 95% CI 0.55–0.88, P = 0.003), but this finding was not observed in other subgroups of older men or in any groups of women. Thyroid cancer was negatively associated with statin use in the previous 2 years in the adjusted model.
format article
author So Young Kim
Young Shin Song
Jee Hye Wee
Chanyang Min
Dae Myoung Yoo
Chang-Ho Lee
Chang Myeon Song
Bumjung Park
Hyo Geun Choi
author_facet So Young Kim
Young Shin Song
Jee Hye Wee
Chanyang Min
Dae Myoung Yoo
Chang-Ho Lee
Chang Myeon Song
Bumjung Park
Hyo Geun Choi
author_sort So Young Kim
title Evaluation of the relationship between previous statin use and thyroid cancer using Korean National Health Insurance Service-Health Screening Cohort data
title_short Evaluation of the relationship between previous statin use and thyroid cancer using Korean National Health Insurance Service-Health Screening Cohort data
title_full Evaluation of the relationship between previous statin use and thyroid cancer using Korean National Health Insurance Service-Health Screening Cohort data
title_fullStr Evaluation of the relationship between previous statin use and thyroid cancer using Korean National Health Insurance Service-Health Screening Cohort data
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of the relationship between previous statin use and thyroid cancer using Korean National Health Insurance Service-Health Screening Cohort data
title_sort evaluation of the relationship between previous statin use and thyroid cancer using korean national health insurance service-health screening cohort data
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/583b7be0bdd04ddd87f4a3555759c901
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