Infrastructure and Economic Growth
I estimate the effect that growth in countries’ GDP per capita has on the growth rate of infrastructure. In order to extract exogenous variation in GDP per capita growth, I use the growth of the international oil price multiplied with countries’ GDP shares of oil net-exports as an instrumental varia...
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MDPI AG
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:5854769d87524bca8bb6802f75b482132021-11-25T18:08:41ZInfrastructure and Economic Growth10.3390/jrfm141105431911-80741911-8066https://doaj.org/article/5854769d87524bca8bb6802f75b482132021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1911-8074/14/11/543https://doaj.org/toc/1911-8066https://doaj.org/toc/1911-8074I estimate the effect that growth in countries’ GDP per capita has on the growth rate of infrastructure. In order to extract exogenous variation in GDP per capita growth, I use the growth of the international oil price multiplied with countries’ GDP shares of oil net-exports as an instrumental variable. My instrumental variables estimates show that, for both democracies and autocracies, GDP per capita growth has a significant positive effect on infrastructure growth. This effect is significantly smaller in anocracies—so much so that, in anocracies, GDP per capita growth has no significant effect on the growth rate of infrastructure.Markus BruecknerMDPI AGarticleanocracyeconomic growthinfrastructureRisk in industry. Risk managementHD61FinanceHG1-9999ENJournal of Risk and Financial Management, Vol 14, Iss 543, p 543 (2021) |
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anocracy economic growth infrastructure Risk in industry. Risk management HD61 Finance HG1-9999 |
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anocracy economic growth infrastructure Risk in industry. Risk management HD61 Finance HG1-9999 Markus Brueckner Infrastructure and Economic Growth |
description |
I estimate the effect that growth in countries’ GDP per capita has on the growth rate of infrastructure. In order to extract exogenous variation in GDP per capita growth, I use the growth of the international oil price multiplied with countries’ GDP shares of oil net-exports as an instrumental variable. My instrumental variables estimates show that, for both democracies and autocracies, GDP per capita growth has a significant positive effect on infrastructure growth. This effect is significantly smaller in anocracies—so much so that, in anocracies, GDP per capita growth has no significant effect on the growth rate of infrastructure. |
format |
article |
author |
Markus Brueckner |
author_facet |
Markus Brueckner |
author_sort |
Markus Brueckner |
title |
Infrastructure and Economic Growth |
title_short |
Infrastructure and Economic Growth |
title_full |
Infrastructure and Economic Growth |
title_fullStr |
Infrastructure and Economic Growth |
title_full_unstemmed |
Infrastructure and Economic Growth |
title_sort |
infrastructure and economic growth |
publisher |
MDPI AG |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/5854769d87524bca8bb6802f75b48213 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT markusbrueckner infrastructureandeconomicgrowth |
_version_ |
1718411559406927872 |