Infrastructure and Economic Growth

I estimate the effect that growth in countries’ GDP per capita has on the growth rate of infrastructure. In order to extract exogenous variation in GDP per capita growth, I use the growth of the international oil price multiplied with countries’ GDP shares of oil net-exports as an instrumental varia...

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Autor principal: Markus Brueckner
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:5854769d87524bca8bb6802f75b482132021-11-25T18:08:41ZInfrastructure and Economic Growth10.3390/jrfm141105431911-80741911-8066https://doaj.org/article/5854769d87524bca8bb6802f75b482132021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1911-8074/14/11/543https://doaj.org/toc/1911-8066https://doaj.org/toc/1911-8074I estimate the effect that growth in countries’ GDP per capita has on the growth rate of infrastructure. In order to extract exogenous variation in GDP per capita growth, I use the growth of the international oil price multiplied with countries’ GDP shares of oil net-exports as an instrumental variable. My instrumental variables estimates show that, for both democracies and autocracies, GDP per capita growth has a significant positive effect on infrastructure growth. This effect is significantly smaller in anocracies—so much so that, in anocracies, GDP per capita growth has no significant effect on the growth rate of infrastructure.Markus BruecknerMDPI AGarticleanocracyeconomic growthinfrastructureRisk in industry. Risk managementHD61FinanceHG1-9999ENJournal of Risk and Financial Management, Vol 14, Iss 543, p 543 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic anocracy
economic growth
infrastructure
Risk in industry. Risk management
HD61
Finance
HG1-9999
spellingShingle anocracy
economic growth
infrastructure
Risk in industry. Risk management
HD61
Finance
HG1-9999
Markus Brueckner
Infrastructure and Economic Growth
description I estimate the effect that growth in countries’ GDP per capita has on the growth rate of infrastructure. In order to extract exogenous variation in GDP per capita growth, I use the growth of the international oil price multiplied with countries’ GDP shares of oil net-exports as an instrumental variable. My instrumental variables estimates show that, for both democracies and autocracies, GDP per capita growth has a significant positive effect on infrastructure growth. This effect is significantly smaller in anocracies—so much so that, in anocracies, GDP per capita growth has no significant effect on the growth rate of infrastructure.
format article
author Markus Brueckner
author_facet Markus Brueckner
author_sort Markus Brueckner
title Infrastructure and Economic Growth
title_short Infrastructure and Economic Growth
title_full Infrastructure and Economic Growth
title_fullStr Infrastructure and Economic Growth
title_full_unstemmed Infrastructure and Economic Growth
title_sort infrastructure and economic growth
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/5854769d87524bca8bb6802f75b48213
work_keys_str_mv AT markusbrueckner infrastructureandeconomicgrowth
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