Clinical Sports Medicine

Non-specific low back pain (NLBP) affected every fourth Swiss citizen in 2018. The aims of this prospective randomized controlled trial were to determine which therapeutic strategy is most effective and sustainable to reduce NLBP and avoid chronification of non-chronic NLBPinpatients in Switzerland....

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Autores principales: Alt A, Malcherek N, Geisler S, Thietje R
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EN
Publicado: Dynamic Media Sales Verlag 2020
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/585ba2e7e6564b43936db826b5348e67
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:585ba2e7e6564b43936db826b5348e672021-11-16T19:01:40ZClinical Sports Medicine0344-59252510-526410.5960/dzsm.2020.425https://doaj.org/article/585ba2e7e6564b43936db826b5348e672020-04-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.germanjournalsportsmedicine.com/archiv/archive-2020/issue-4/the-sustainable-effectiveness-to-avoid-chronification-in-non-specific-non-chronic-back-pain/https://doaj.org/toc/0344-5925https://doaj.org/toc/2510-5264Non-specific low back pain (NLBP) affected every fourth Swiss citizen in 2018. The aims of this prospective randomized controlled trial were to determine which therapeutic strategy is most effective and sustainable to reduce NLBP and avoid chronification of non-chronic NLBPinpatients in Switzerland. The therapy effects were compared between a combination of progressive exercise and two counseling units (ECG, N=22 / 59% women) and a combination of two counseling and nine units each with mobilization of the lumbar spine, the sacroiliac joint, and a massage of the back muscles (MCG, N=22 / 41 % women). Intensity of disability and pain were measured (NRS = Numeric Rating Scale, ODI = Oswestry Disability Index) after the first, fifth, ninth treatment and after weeks six and 16.The first three measurements did not show anyeffects, but the last two measurements showed significant positive therapy effects (p < 0.05) for both measuring instruments (NRS, ODI) for the ECG. This study should help to better understand the physiotherapeutic possibilities of sustainable therapy in patients with non-chronic NLBP under realistic conditions adapted to the Swiss healthcare system. The ECG showed sustainable therapy effectiveness and beneficial approaches to avoid chronification. Further long-term research seems to be particularly important in this respect.KEY WORDS: Cognitive Behavioural Factors, Progressive Exercises, Counseling, Manual Therapy, Treatment CostsAlt AMalcherek NGeisler SThietje RDynamic Media Sales VerlagarticleSports medicineRC1200-1245DEENDeutsche Zeitschrift für Sportmedizin, Vol 2020, Iss 4 (2020)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language DE
EN
topic Sports medicine
RC1200-1245
spellingShingle Sports medicine
RC1200-1245
Alt A
Malcherek N
Geisler S
Thietje R
Clinical Sports Medicine
description Non-specific low back pain (NLBP) affected every fourth Swiss citizen in 2018. The aims of this prospective randomized controlled trial were to determine which therapeutic strategy is most effective and sustainable to reduce NLBP and avoid chronification of non-chronic NLBPinpatients in Switzerland. The therapy effects were compared between a combination of progressive exercise and two counseling units (ECG, N=22 / 59% women) and a combination of two counseling and nine units each with mobilization of the lumbar spine, the sacroiliac joint, and a massage of the back muscles (MCG, N=22 / 41 % women). Intensity of disability and pain were measured (NRS = Numeric Rating Scale, ODI = Oswestry Disability Index) after the first, fifth, ninth treatment and after weeks six and 16.The first three measurements did not show anyeffects, but the last two measurements showed significant positive therapy effects (p < 0.05) for both measuring instruments (NRS, ODI) for the ECG. This study should help to better understand the physiotherapeutic possibilities of sustainable therapy in patients with non-chronic NLBP under realistic conditions adapted to the Swiss healthcare system. The ECG showed sustainable therapy effectiveness and beneficial approaches to avoid chronification. Further long-term research seems to be particularly important in this respect.KEY WORDS: Cognitive Behavioural Factors, Progressive Exercises, Counseling, Manual Therapy, Treatment Costs
format article
author Alt A
Malcherek N
Geisler S
Thietje R
author_facet Alt A
Malcherek N
Geisler S
Thietje R
author_sort Alt A
title Clinical Sports Medicine
title_short Clinical Sports Medicine
title_full Clinical Sports Medicine
title_fullStr Clinical Sports Medicine
title_full_unstemmed Clinical Sports Medicine
title_sort clinical sports medicine
publisher Dynamic Media Sales Verlag
publishDate 2020
url https://doaj.org/article/585ba2e7e6564b43936db826b5348e67
work_keys_str_mv AT alta clinicalsportsmedicine
AT malcherekn clinicalsportsmedicine
AT geislers clinicalsportsmedicine
AT thietjer clinicalsportsmedicine
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