Changes in Serum Nesfatin-1 After Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy are Associated with Improvements in Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease

Keyu Yang, Xiaowei Zhang, Yong Zhou, Fu Chen, Mingyang Shen, Yong Wang Department of General Surgery, Fourth Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang City, Liaoning Province 110032, People’s Republic of ChinaCorrespondence: Yong WangDepartment of General Surgery, Fourth Af...

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Autores principales: Yang K, Zhang X, Zhou Y, Chen F, Shen M, Wang Y
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Publicado: Dove Medical Press 2020
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:58849d9cfdd74ea18d6207a9e24ad19a2021-12-02T10:38:03ZChanges in Serum Nesfatin-1 After Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy are Associated with Improvements in Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease1178-7007https://doaj.org/article/58849d9cfdd74ea18d6207a9e24ad19a2020-05-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.dovepress.com/changes-in-serum-nesfatin-1-after-laparoscopic-sleeve-gastrectomy-are--peer-reviewed-article-DMSOhttps://doaj.org/toc/1178-7007Keyu Yang, Xiaowei Zhang, Yong Zhou, Fu Chen, Mingyang Shen, Yong Wang Department of General Surgery, Fourth Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang City, Liaoning Province 110032, People’s Republic of ChinaCorrespondence: Yong WangDepartment of General Surgery, Fourth Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, No. 4, Chongshan East Road, Huanggu District, Shenyang City, Liaoning Province 110032, People’s Republic of ChinaTel +8618940259733Email wangyong@cmu.edu.cnBackground: Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is a serious and widespread disease worldwide. Bariatric surgery is one of the treatments for NAFLD. Nesfatin-1 is located in the brain, periphery and plasma. We studied the relationship between nesfatin-1 changes after laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy (LSG) and NAFLD remission.Methods: A total of 29 patients participated in the study, which collected clinical information on the patients and indicators of liver function, hepatic steatosis score and nesfatin-1 level before and after LSG.Results: The average BMI of the patients before surgery was 42.63± 8.91 kg/m2, and the average BMI was 28.54± 5.63 kg/m2 one year after surgery (p <  0.05). One year after LSG, the total weight loss percentage (TWL%) was 32.11± 7.10%. The mean value of nesfatin-1 before surgery was 3.04± 0.81 ng/mL, and the mean value of nesfatin-1 was 5.52± 1.55 ng/mL at one year after surgery (p <  0.05). The average preoperative hepatic steatosis index (HSI) score of the patients was 52.55± 9.17, and the average postoperative HSI score was 38.84± 5.82 (p < 0.05). Before LSG (p < 0.05, r= − 0.81) and 1 year after surgery (p < 0.05, r = − 0.58), HSI and nesfatin-1 were significantly negatively correlated. Percentage of increased nesfatin-1 and percentage of decreased HSI showed positive correlation after LSG.Conclusion: There was a negative correlation between HSI and nesfatin-1 before and after LSG, which may suggest that nesfatin-1 plays a role in NAFLD.Keywords: nesfatin-1, NAFLD, bariatric surgery, LSGYang KZhang XZhou YChen FShen MWang YDove Medical Pressarticlenesfatin-1nafldbariatric surgerylsgSpecialties of internal medicineRC581-951ENDiabetes, Metabolic Syndrome and Obesity: Targets and Therapy, Vol Volume 13, Pp 1459-1464 (2020)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic nesfatin-1
nafld
bariatric surgery
lsg
Specialties of internal medicine
RC581-951
spellingShingle nesfatin-1
nafld
bariatric surgery
lsg
Specialties of internal medicine
RC581-951
Yang K
Zhang X
Zhou Y
Chen F
Shen M
Wang Y
Changes in Serum Nesfatin-1 After Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy are Associated with Improvements in Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease
description Keyu Yang, Xiaowei Zhang, Yong Zhou, Fu Chen, Mingyang Shen, Yong Wang Department of General Surgery, Fourth Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang City, Liaoning Province 110032, People’s Republic of ChinaCorrespondence: Yong WangDepartment of General Surgery, Fourth Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, No. 4, Chongshan East Road, Huanggu District, Shenyang City, Liaoning Province 110032, People’s Republic of ChinaTel +8618940259733Email wangyong@cmu.edu.cnBackground: Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is a serious and widespread disease worldwide. Bariatric surgery is one of the treatments for NAFLD. Nesfatin-1 is located in the brain, periphery and plasma. We studied the relationship between nesfatin-1 changes after laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy (LSG) and NAFLD remission.Methods: A total of 29 patients participated in the study, which collected clinical information on the patients and indicators of liver function, hepatic steatosis score and nesfatin-1 level before and after LSG.Results: The average BMI of the patients before surgery was 42.63± 8.91 kg/m2, and the average BMI was 28.54± 5.63 kg/m2 one year after surgery (p <  0.05). One year after LSG, the total weight loss percentage (TWL%) was 32.11± 7.10%. The mean value of nesfatin-1 before surgery was 3.04± 0.81 ng/mL, and the mean value of nesfatin-1 was 5.52± 1.55 ng/mL at one year after surgery (p <  0.05). The average preoperative hepatic steatosis index (HSI) score of the patients was 52.55± 9.17, and the average postoperative HSI score was 38.84± 5.82 (p < 0.05). Before LSG (p < 0.05, r= − 0.81) and 1 year after surgery (p < 0.05, r = − 0.58), HSI and nesfatin-1 were significantly negatively correlated. Percentage of increased nesfatin-1 and percentage of decreased HSI showed positive correlation after LSG.Conclusion: There was a negative correlation between HSI and nesfatin-1 before and after LSG, which may suggest that nesfatin-1 plays a role in NAFLD.Keywords: nesfatin-1, NAFLD, bariatric surgery, LSG
format article
author Yang K
Zhang X
Zhou Y
Chen F
Shen M
Wang Y
author_facet Yang K
Zhang X
Zhou Y
Chen F
Shen M
Wang Y
author_sort Yang K
title Changes in Serum Nesfatin-1 After Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy are Associated with Improvements in Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease
title_short Changes in Serum Nesfatin-1 After Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy are Associated with Improvements in Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease
title_full Changes in Serum Nesfatin-1 After Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy are Associated with Improvements in Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease
title_fullStr Changes in Serum Nesfatin-1 After Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy are Associated with Improvements in Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease
title_full_unstemmed Changes in Serum Nesfatin-1 After Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy are Associated with Improvements in Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease
title_sort changes in serum nesfatin-1 after laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy are associated with improvements in nonalcoholic fatty liver disease
publisher Dove Medical Press
publishDate 2020
url https://doaj.org/article/58849d9cfdd74ea18d6207a9e24ad19a
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