Modeling cometabolism of hexavalent chromium by iron reducing bacteria in tertiary substrate system

Abstract In this study, a bacterial strain Serratia sp. was employed for the reduction of synthetically prepared different concentration of Cr(VI) solution (10, 25, 40, 50 and 100 mg/L). Cometabolism study have been carried out in the binary substrate system as well as in the tertiary substrate syst...

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Autores principales: Shivangi Upadhyay, Alok Sinha
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/589db9a7a8a441128c4d6bc437e34186
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:589db9a7a8a441128c4d6bc437e341862021-12-02T16:53:11ZModeling cometabolism of hexavalent chromium by iron reducing bacteria in tertiary substrate system10.1038/s41598-021-90137-22045-2322https://doaj.org/article/589db9a7a8a441128c4d6bc437e341862021-05-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-90137-2https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract In this study, a bacterial strain Serratia sp. was employed for the reduction of synthetically prepared different concentration of Cr(VI) solution (10, 25, 40, 50 and 100 mg/L). Cometabolism study have been carried out in the binary substrate system as well as in the tertiary substrate system. The results revealed that when glucose was added as a co-substrate, at low Cr(VI) concentration, complete reduction was achieved followed by increased biomass growth, but when Cr(VI) concentration was increased to 100 mg/L, the reduction decline to 93%. But in presence of high carbon iron filings (HCIF) as co-substrate even at higher Cr(VI) concentration i.e. 100 mg/L, 100% reduction was achieved and the cell growth continued till 124 h. The study was illustrated via Monod growth kinetic model for tertiary substrate system and the kinetic parameters revealed that the HCIF and glucose combination showed least inhibition to hexavalent chromium reduction by Serratia sp.Shivangi UpadhyayAlok SinhaNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-10 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Shivangi Upadhyay
Alok Sinha
Modeling cometabolism of hexavalent chromium by iron reducing bacteria in tertiary substrate system
description Abstract In this study, a bacterial strain Serratia sp. was employed for the reduction of synthetically prepared different concentration of Cr(VI) solution (10, 25, 40, 50 and 100 mg/L). Cometabolism study have been carried out in the binary substrate system as well as in the tertiary substrate system. The results revealed that when glucose was added as a co-substrate, at low Cr(VI) concentration, complete reduction was achieved followed by increased biomass growth, but when Cr(VI) concentration was increased to 100 mg/L, the reduction decline to 93%. But in presence of high carbon iron filings (HCIF) as co-substrate even at higher Cr(VI) concentration i.e. 100 mg/L, 100% reduction was achieved and the cell growth continued till 124 h. The study was illustrated via Monod growth kinetic model for tertiary substrate system and the kinetic parameters revealed that the HCIF and glucose combination showed least inhibition to hexavalent chromium reduction by Serratia sp.
format article
author Shivangi Upadhyay
Alok Sinha
author_facet Shivangi Upadhyay
Alok Sinha
author_sort Shivangi Upadhyay
title Modeling cometabolism of hexavalent chromium by iron reducing bacteria in tertiary substrate system
title_short Modeling cometabolism of hexavalent chromium by iron reducing bacteria in tertiary substrate system
title_full Modeling cometabolism of hexavalent chromium by iron reducing bacteria in tertiary substrate system
title_fullStr Modeling cometabolism of hexavalent chromium by iron reducing bacteria in tertiary substrate system
title_full_unstemmed Modeling cometabolism of hexavalent chromium by iron reducing bacteria in tertiary substrate system
title_sort modeling cometabolism of hexavalent chromium by iron reducing bacteria in tertiary substrate system
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/589db9a7a8a441128c4d6bc437e34186
work_keys_str_mv AT shivangiupadhyay modelingcometabolismofhexavalentchromiumbyironreducingbacteriaintertiarysubstratesystem
AT aloksinha modelingcometabolismofhexavalentchromiumbyironreducingbacteriaintertiarysubstratesystem
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