Exclosure land management for restoration of herbaceous species in degraded communal grazing lands in Southern Tigray

Herbaceous species contribute to the largest proportion of the fodder. Despite the profound benefits obtained, anthropogenic disturbances are hindering its development. On the other hand, to ensure the sustainability of herbaceous species, communities and governments have been putting efforts in man...

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Autores principales: Tesfay Atsbha, Solomon Wayu, Nguse Gebretsadkan, Tsgehiwet Giday, Tesfay Gebremariam
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Group 2020
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/58a1e55719c24088b545b73865b94c29
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:58a1e55719c24088b545b73865b94c292021-12-02T17:55:40ZExclosure land management for restoration of herbaceous species in degraded communal grazing lands in Southern Tigray2332-887810.1080/20964129.2020.1829993https://doaj.org/article/58a1e55719c24088b545b73865b94c292020-12-01T00:00:00Zhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1080/20964129.2020.1829993https://doaj.org/toc/2332-8878Herbaceous species contribute to the largest proportion of the fodder. Despite the profound benefits obtained, anthropogenic disturbances are hindering its development. On the other hand, to ensure the sustainability of herbaceous species, communities and governments have been putting efforts in managing herbaceous species through the establishment of area exclosure (AE). Thus, the main importance of this research paper is to provide information about the role of AE on the restoration of herbaceous species. The objective of this study was to assess the effect of restoration on the herbaceous species following AE established on communal grazing land (CGL). A total of 124 and 73 quadrats of 1×1m2 size were laid down at 50 m intervals along parallel transects at AE and CGL, respectively, and data were analyzed by t-test unequal variances using R-software. AE displayed higher plant species richness and diversity than the CGL and showed a significant difference (p<0.001). Similarly, the AE had significantly (p< 0.001) higher forage biomass than the CGL. In general, herbaceous species diversity index and species richness were significantly (p< 0.001) higher in the AE compared to the CGL. The study concluded that effective AE has the potential to enhance the restoration of herbaceous species and hence forage productivity.Tesfay AtsbhaSolomon WayuNguse GebretsadkanTsgehiwet GidayTesfay GebremariamTaylor & Francis Grouparticlegrazing landland conservationpalatable indigenous vegetationarea exclosureEcologyQH540-549.5ENEcosystem Health and Sustainability, Vol 6, Iss 1 (2020)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic grazing land
land conservation
palatable indigenous vegetation
area exclosure
Ecology
QH540-549.5
spellingShingle grazing land
land conservation
palatable indigenous vegetation
area exclosure
Ecology
QH540-549.5
Tesfay Atsbha
Solomon Wayu
Nguse Gebretsadkan
Tsgehiwet Giday
Tesfay Gebremariam
Exclosure land management for restoration of herbaceous species in degraded communal grazing lands in Southern Tigray
description Herbaceous species contribute to the largest proportion of the fodder. Despite the profound benefits obtained, anthropogenic disturbances are hindering its development. On the other hand, to ensure the sustainability of herbaceous species, communities and governments have been putting efforts in managing herbaceous species through the establishment of area exclosure (AE). Thus, the main importance of this research paper is to provide information about the role of AE on the restoration of herbaceous species. The objective of this study was to assess the effect of restoration on the herbaceous species following AE established on communal grazing land (CGL). A total of 124 and 73 quadrats of 1×1m2 size were laid down at 50 m intervals along parallel transects at AE and CGL, respectively, and data were analyzed by t-test unequal variances using R-software. AE displayed higher plant species richness and diversity than the CGL and showed a significant difference (p<0.001). Similarly, the AE had significantly (p< 0.001) higher forage biomass than the CGL. In general, herbaceous species diversity index and species richness were significantly (p< 0.001) higher in the AE compared to the CGL. The study concluded that effective AE has the potential to enhance the restoration of herbaceous species and hence forage productivity.
format article
author Tesfay Atsbha
Solomon Wayu
Nguse Gebretsadkan
Tsgehiwet Giday
Tesfay Gebremariam
author_facet Tesfay Atsbha
Solomon Wayu
Nguse Gebretsadkan
Tsgehiwet Giday
Tesfay Gebremariam
author_sort Tesfay Atsbha
title Exclosure land management for restoration of herbaceous species in degraded communal grazing lands in Southern Tigray
title_short Exclosure land management for restoration of herbaceous species in degraded communal grazing lands in Southern Tigray
title_full Exclosure land management for restoration of herbaceous species in degraded communal grazing lands in Southern Tigray
title_fullStr Exclosure land management for restoration of herbaceous species in degraded communal grazing lands in Southern Tigray
title_full_unstemmed Exclosure land management for restoration of herbaceous species in degraded communal grazing lands in Southern Tigray
title_sort exclosure land management for restoration of herbaceous species in degraded communal grazing lands in southern tigray
publisher Taylor & Francis Group
publishDate 2020
url https://doaj.org/article/58a1e55719c24088b545b73865b94c29
work_keys_str_mv AT tesfayatsbha exclosurelandmanagementforrestorationofherbaceousspeciesindegradedcommunalgrazinglandsinsoutherntigray
AT solomonwayu exclosurelandmanagementforrestorationofherbaceousspeciesindegradedcommunalgrazinglandsinsoutherntigray
AT ngusegebretsadkan exclosurelandmanagementforrestorationofherbaceousspeciesindegradedcommunalgrazinglandsinsoutherntigray
AT tsgehiwetgiday exclosurelandmanagementforrestorationofherbaceousspeciesindegradedcommunalgrazinglandsinsoutherntigray
AT tesfaygebremariam exclosurelandmanagementforrestorationofherbaceousspeciesindegradedcommunalgrazinglandsinsoutherntigray
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