Neurofunctional areas related to food appetency in anorexia nervosa

In Anorexia Nervosa the observable phenomenon is the suppression of appetite. Little is known about the biological and psychological (top-down) bases that maintain this pathological state. However, Anorexia Nervosa is a biological, psychological and social model where the main behavioral characteris...

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Autores principales: Juán José Cervantes-Navarrete, Sarael Alcauter-Solórzano, Carlos Miguel-Bueno, Jorge Julio Gonzalez-Olvera, Roger Carrillo-Mezo, Maria de Lourdes Martínez-Gudiño, Alejandro de Jesús Caballero-Romo
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Publicado: Universidad de San Buenaventura 2012
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/58a8b450bb6d4359bc5a31959ea6e2af
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:58a8b450bb6d4359bc5a31959ea6e2af2021-11-25T02:23:06ZNeurofunctional areas related to food appetency in anorexia nervosa10.21500/20112084.7402011-20842011-7922https://doaj.org/article/58a8b450bb6d4359bc5a31959ea6e2af2012-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://revistas.usb.edu.co/index.php/IJPR/article/view/740https://doaj.org/toc/2011-2084https://doaj.org/toc/2011-7922In Anorexia Nervosa the observable phenomenon is the suppression of appetite. Little is known about the biological and psychological (top-down) bases that maintain this pathological state. However, Anorexia Nervosa is a biological, psychological and social model where the main behavioral characteristic is the inhibition of eating behavior; not by bottom-up but top-down regulation. Objective: To explore the areas of the brain associated with food appetency through functional magnetic resonance in women with anorexia nervosa. Methods: The subjects include 5 female with Restrictive type of Anorexia Nervosa and five controls female with similar in age and low weigh. The subjects were within the MRI scanner and while took fMRI they saw food images that would generate appetite. The subjects were in fasting state and mentally prepare by instruction “imagine you are eating the food presented in the following images”. Results: Compared differences in the activation between subjects four regions were found significant: the anterior cingulate, left front medial region and the left and right midbrain. Conclusions: The patients with Anorexia Nervosa present different activated cerebral areas to those of the controls during the visual exposition to food in hungry state and with evoke cognitions associated with eat food; those regions may be implicated in reward and self-control.Juán José Cervantes-NavarreteSarael Alcauter-SolórzanoCarlos Miguel-BuenoJorge Julio Gonzalez-OlveraRoger Carrillo-MezoMaria de Lourdes Martínez-GudiñoAlejandro de Jesús Caballero-RomoUniversidad de San BuenaventuraarticleAnorexia Nervosafood appetencyappetiteneuroimagingPsychologyBF1-990ENESInternational Journal of Psychological Research, Vol 5, Iss 2 (2012)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
ES
topic Anorexia Nervosa
food appetency
appetite
neuroimaging
Psychology
BF1-990
spellingShingle Anorexia Nervosa
food appetency
appetite
neuroimaging
Psychology
BF1-990
Juán José Cervantes-Navarrete
Sarael Alcauter-Solórzano
Carlos Miguel-Bueno
Jorge Julio Gonzalez-Olvera
Roger Carrillo-Mezo
Maria de Lourdes Martínez-Gudiño
Alejandro de Jesús Caballero-Romo
Neurofunctional areas related to food appetency in anorexia nervosa
description In Anorexia Nervosa the observable phenomenon is the suppression of appetite. Little is known about the biological and psychological (top-down) bases that maintain this pathological state. However, Anorexia Nervosa is a biological, psychological and social model where the main behavioral characteristic is the inhibition of eating behavior; not by bottom-up but top-down regulation. Objective: To explore the areas of the brain associated with food appetency through functional magnetic resonance in women with anorexia nervosa. Methods: The subjects include 5 female with Restrictive type of Anorexia Nervosa and five controls female with similar in age and low weigh. The subjects were within the MRI scanner and while took fMRI they saw food images that would generate appetite. The subjects were in fasting state and mentally prepare by instruction “imagine you are eating the food presented in the following images”. Results: Compared differences in the activation between subjects four regions were found significant: the anterior cingulate, left front medial region and the left and right midbrain. Conclusions: The patients with Anorexia Nervosa present different activated cerebral areas to those of the controls during the visual exposition to food in hungry state and with evoke cognitions associated with eat food; those regions may be implicated in reward and self-control.
format article
author Juán José Cervantes-Navarrete
Sarael Alcauter-Solórzano
Carlos Miguel-Bueno
Jorge Julio Gonzalez-Olvera
Roger Carrillo-Mezo
Maria de Lourdes Martínez-Gudiño
Alejandro de Jesús Caballero-Romo
author_facet Juán José Cervantes-Navarrete
Sarael Alcauter-Solórzano
Carlos Miguel-Bueno
Jorge Julio Gonzalez-Olvera
Roger Carrillo-Mezo
Maria de Lourdes Martínez-Gudiño
Alejandro de Jesús Caballero-Romo
author_sort Juán José Cervantes-Navarrete
title Neurofunctional areas related to food appetency in anorexia nervosa
title_short Neurofunctional areas related to food appetency in anorexia nervosa
title_full Neurofunctional areas related to food appetency in anorexia nervosa
title_fullStr Neurofunctional areas related to food appetency in anorexia nervosa
title_full_unstemmed Neurofunctional areas related to food appetency in anorexia nervosa
title_sort neurofunctional areas related to food appetency in anorexia nervosa
publisher Universidad de San Buenaventura
publishDate 2012
url https://doaj.org/article/58a8b450bb6d4359bc5a31959ea6e2af
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