M-Center in Neutron-Irradiated 4H-SiC

We report on the metastable defects introduced in the n-type 4H-SiC material by epithermal and fast neutron irradiation. The epithermal and fast neutron irradiation defects in 4H-SiC are much less explored compared to electron or proton irradiation-induced defects. In addition to the carbon vacancy...

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Autores principales: Ivana Capan, Tomislav Brodar, Takahiro Makino, Vladimir Radulovic, Luka Snoj
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/58c3fc5d3b4f461f99a536a07e3b2f74
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Sumario:We report on the metastable defects introduced in the n-type 4H-SiC material by epithermal and fast neutron irradiation. The epithermal and fast neutron irradiation defects in 4H-SiC are much less explored compared to electron or proton irradiation-induced defects. In addition to the carbon vacancy (Vc), silicon vacancy (Vsi) and carbon antisite-carbon vacancy (CAV) complex, the neutron irradiation has introduced four deep-level defects, all arising from the metastable defect, the M-center. The metastable deep-level defects were investigated by deep level transient spectroscopy (DLTS), high-resolution Laplace DLTS (L-DLTS) and isothermal DLTS. The existence of the fourth deep-level defect, M<sub>4</sub>, recently observed in ion-implanted 4H-SiC, has been additionally confirmed in neutron-irradiated samples. The isothermal DLTS technique has been proven as a useful tool for studying the metastable defects.