Hypersensitivity in teeth affected by molar-incisor hypomineralization (MIH)

Abstract Tooth hypersensitivity is a common symptom in patients with molar-incisor hypomineralization (MIH). Therefore, this clinical study aimed to assess potential associations between patient- and tooth-related variables and the intensity of hypersensitivity in MIH-affected permanent teeth compar...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales:	Thomas Linner, Yeganeh Khazaei, Katharina Bücher, Jan Pfisterer, Reinhard Hickel, Jan Kühnisch
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Nature Portfolio 2021
Materias:	Medicine R Science Q
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/58daa211f5984c2e9d5a19941ee2c343
Etiquetas:	Agregar Etiqueta Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!

id	oai:doaj.org-article:58daa211f5984c2e9d5a19941ee2c343
record_format	dspace
spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:58daa211f5984c2e9d5a19941ee2c3432021-12-02T14:58:46ZHypersensitivity in teeth affected by molar-incisor hypomineralization (MIH)10.1038/s41598-021-95875-x2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/58daa211f5984c2e9d5a19941ee2c3432021-09-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-95875-xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Tooth hypersensitivity is a common symptom in patients with molar-incisor hypomineralization (MIH). Therefore, this clinical study aimed to assess potential associations between patient- and tooth-related variables and the intensity of hypersensitivity in MIH-affected permanent teeth compared to healthy controls. Fifty-seven MIH patients and 20 healthy adolescents with a total of 350 MIH-affected and 193 healthy teeth were included in this study. The intensity of hypersensitivity was measured after cold air stimulation using the Schiff Cold Air Sensitivity Scale (SCASS) by the dentist and visual analogue scale (VAS) by the patient. Tooth hypersensitivity was low in non-MIH teeth (97.9% of the group had zero SCASS and VAS values). In contrast, MIH-affected teeth with demarcated opacities and atypical restorations had moderate SCASS and VAS values, whereas teeth with enamel breakdown were mostly linked to severe hypersensitivity. The logistic regression model confirmed a significantly lower level of hypersensitivity in MIH patients aged ≥ 8 years (OR 0.06, 95% CI 0.01–0.50, p = 0.009) and higher levels in molar teeth (OR 5.49, 95% CI 1.42–21.27, p = 0.014) and teeth with enamel disintegration (OR 4.61, 95% CI 1.68–12.63, p = 0.003). These results indicate that MIH-related tooth hypersensitivity seems to be present in disintegrated molars immediately after tooth eruption.Thomas LinnerYeganeh KhazaeiKatharina BücherJan PfistererReinhard HickelJan KühnischNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-8 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	Medicine R Science Q
spellingShingle	Medicine R Science Q Thomas Linner Yeganeh Khazaei Katharina Bücher Jan Pfisterer Reinhard Hickel Jan Kühnisch Hypersensitivity in teeth affected by molar-incisor hypomineralization (MIH)
description	Abstract Tooth hypersensitivity is a common symptom in patients with molar-incisor hypomineralization (MIH). Therefore, this clinical study aimed to assess potential associations between patient- and tooth-related variables and the intensity of hypersensitivity in MIH-affected permanent teeth compared to healthy controls. Fifty-seven MIH patients and 20 healthy adolescents with a total of 350 MIH-affected and 193 healthy teeth were included in this study. The intensity of hypersensitivity was measured after cold air stimulation using the Schiff Cold Air Sensitivity Scale (SCASS) by the dentist and visual analogue scale (VAS) by the patient. Tooth hypersensitivity was low in non-MIH teeth (97.9% of the group had zero SCASS and VAS values). In contrast, MIH-affected teeth with demarcated opacities and atypical restorations had moderate SCASS and VAS values, whereas teeth with enamel breakdown were mostly linked to severe hypersensitivity. The logistic regression model confirmed a significantly lower level of hypersensitivity in MIH patients aged ≥ 8 years (OR 0.06, 95% CI 0.01–0.50, p = 0.009) and higher levels in molar teeth (OR 5.49, 95% CI 1.42–21.27, p = 0.014) and teeth with enamel disintegration (OR 4.61, 95% CI 1.68–12.63, p = 0.003). These results indicate that MIH-related tooth hypersensitivity seems to be present in disintegrated molars immediately after tooth eruption.
format	article
author	Thomas Linner Yeganeh Khazaei Katharina Bücher Jan Pfisterer Reinhard Hickel Jan Kühnisch
author_facet	Thomas Linner Yeganeh Khazaei Katharina Bücher Jan Pfisterer Reinhard Hickel Jan Kühnisch
author_sort	Thomas Linner
title	Hypersensitivity in teeth affected by molar-incisor hypomineralization (MIH)
title_short	Hypersensitivity in teeth affected by molar-incisor hypomineralization (MIH)
title_full	Hypersensitivity in teeth affected by molar-incisor hypomineralization (MIH)
title_fullStr	Hypersensitivity in teeth affected by molar-incisor hypomineralization (MIH)
title_full_unstemmed	Hypersensitivity in teeth affected by molar-incisor hypomineralization (MIH)
title_sort	hypersensitivity in teeth affected by molar-incisor hypomineralization (mih)
publisher	Nature Portfolio
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/58daa211f5984c2e9d5a19941ee2c343
work_keys_str_mv	AT thomaslinner hypersensitivityinteethaffectedbymolarincisorhypomineralizationmih AT yeganehkhazaei hypersensitivityinteethaffectedbymolarincisorhypomineralizationmih AT katharinabucher hypersensitivityinteethaffectedbymolarincisorhypomineralizationmih AT janpfisterer hypersensitivityinteethaffectedbymolarincisorhypomineralizationmih AT reinhardhickel hypersensitivityinteethaffectedbymolarincisorhypomineralizationmih AT jankuhnisch hypersensitivityinteethaffectedbymolarincisorhypomineralizationmih
_version_	1718389266304729088

Hypersensitivity in teeth affected by molar-incisor hypomineralization (MIH)

Ejemplares similares