Engineering of pyranose dehydrogenase for increased oxygen reactivity.

Pyranose dehydrogenase (PDH), a member of the GMC family of flavoproteins, shows a very broad sugar substrate specificity but is limited to a narrow range of electron acceptors and reacts extremely slowly with dioxygen as acceptor. The use of substituted quinones or (organo)metals as electron accept...

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Autores principales: Iris Krondorfer, Katharina Lipp, Dagmar Brugger, Petra Staudigl, Christoph Sygmund, Dietmar Haltrich, Clemens K Peterbauer
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Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2014
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/5900f04c2c2548ffa3ba856c3907b1fa
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:5900f04c2c2548ffa3ba856c3907b1fa2021-11-18T08:28:50ZEngineering of pyranose dehydrogenase for increased oxygen reactivity.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0091145https://doaj.org/article/5900f04c2c2548ffa3ba856c3907b1fa2014-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/24614932/pdf/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203Pyranose dehydrogenase (PDH), a member of the GMC family of flavoproteins, shows a very broad sugar substrate specificity but is limited to a narrow range of electron acceptors and reacts extremely slowly with dioxygen as acceptor. The use of substituted quinones or (organo)metals as electron acceptors is undesirable for many production processes, especially of food ingredients. To improve the oxygen reactivity, site-saturation mutagenesis libraries of twelve amino acids around the active site of Agaricus meleagris PDH were expressed in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. We established high-throughput screening assays for oxygen reactivity and standard dehydrogenase activity using an indirect Amplex Red/horseradish peroxidase and a DCIP/D-glucose based approach. The low number of active clones confirmed the catalytic role of H512 and H556. Only one position was found to display increased oxygen reactivity. Histidine 103, carrying the covalently linked FAD cofactor in the wild-type, was substituted by tyrosine, phenylalanine, tryptophan and methionine. Variant H103Y was produced in Pichia pastoris and characterized and revealed a five-fold increase of the oxygen reactivity.Iris KrondorferKatharina LippDagmar BruggerPetra StaudiglChristoph SygmundDietmar HaltrichClemens K PeterbauerPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 9, Iss 3, p e91145 (2014)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Iris Krondorfer
Katharina Lipp
Dagmar Brugger
Petra Staudigl
Christoph Sygmund
Dietmar Haltrich
Clemens K Peterbauer
Engineering of pyranose dehydrogenase for increased oxygen reactivity.
description Pyranose dehydrogenase (PDH), a member of the GMC family of flavoproteins, shows a very broad sugar substrate specificity but is limited to a narrow range of electron acceptors and reacts extremely slowly with dioxygen as acceptor. The use of substituted quinones or (organo)metals as electron acceptors is undesirable for many production processes, especially of food ingredients. To improve the oxygen reactivity, site-saturation mutagenesis libraries of twelve amino acids around the active site of Agaricus meleagris PDH were expressed in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. We established high-throughput screening assays for oxygen reactivity and standard dehydrogenase activity using an indirect Amplex Red/horseradish peroxidase and a DCIP/D-glucose based approach. The low number of active clones confirmed the catalytic role of H512 and H556. Only one position was found to display increased oxygen reactivity. Histidine 103, carrying the covalently linked FAD cofactor in the wild-type, was substituted by tyrosine, phenylalanine, tryptophan and methionine. Variant H103Y was produced in Pichia pastoris and characterized and revealed a five-fold increase of the oxygen reactivity.
format article
author Iris Krondorfer
Katharina Lipp
Dagmar Brugger
Petra Staudigl
Christoph Sygmund
Dietmar Haltrich
Clemens K Peterbauer
author_facet Iris Krondorfer
Katharina Lipp
Dagmar Brugger
Petra Staudigl
Christoph Sygmund
Dietmar Haltrich
Clemens K Peterbauer
author_sort Iris Krondorfer
title Engineering of pyranose dehydrogenase for increased oxygen reactivity.
title_short Engineering of pyranose dehydrogenase for increased oxygen reactivity.
title_full Engineering of pyranose dehydrogenase for increased oxygen reactivity.
title_fullStr Engineering of pyranose dehydrogenase for increased oxygen reactivity.
title_full_unstemmed Engineering of pyranose dehydrogenase for increased oxygen reactivity.
title_sort engineering of pyranose dehydrogenase for increased oxygen reactivity.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2014
url https://doaj.org/article/5900f04c2c2548ffa3ba856c3907b1fa
work_keys_str_mv AT iriskrondorfer engineeringofpyranosedehydrogenaseforincreasedoxygenreactivity
AT katharinalipp engineeringofpyranosedehydrogenaseforincreasedoxygenreactivity
AT dagmarbrugger engineeringofpyranosedehydrogenaseforincreasedoxygenreactivity
AT petrastaudigl engineeringofpyranosedehydrogenaseforincreasedoxygenreactivity
AT christophsygmund engineeringofpyranosedehydrogenaseforincreasedoxygenreactivity
AT dietmarhaltrich engineeringofpyranosedehydrogenaseforincreasedoxygenreactivity
AT clemenskpeterbauer engineeringofpyranosedehydrogenaseforincreasedoxygenreactivity
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