Engineering of pyranose dehydrogenase for increased oxygen reactivity.
Pyranose dehydrogenase (PDH), a member of the GMC family of flavoproteins, shows a very broad sugar substrate specificity but is limited to a narrow range of electron acceptors and reacts extremely slowly with dioxygen as acceptor. The use of substituted quinones or (organo)metals as electron accept...
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2014
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oai:doaj.org-article:5900f04c2c2548ffa3ba856c3907b1fa2021-11-18T08:28:50ZEngineering of pyranose dehydrogenase for increased oxygen reactivity.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0091145https://doaj.org/article/5900f04c2c2548ffa3ba856c3907b1fa2014-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/24614932/pdf/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203Pyranose dehydrogenase (PDH), a member of the GMC family of flavoproteins, shows a very broad sugar substrate specificity but is limited to a narrow range of electron acceptors and reacts extremely slowly with dioxygen as acceptor. The use of substituted quinones or (organo)metals as electron acceptors is undesirable for many production processes, especially of food ingredients. To improve the oxygen reactivity, site-saturation mutagenesis libraries of twelve amino acids around the active site of Agaricus meleagris PDH were expressed in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. We established high-throughput screening assays for oxygen reactivity and standard dehydrogenase activity using an indirect Amplex Red/horseradish peroxidase and a DCIP/D-glucose based approach. The low number of active clones confirmed the catalytic role of H512 and H556. Only one position was found to display increased oxygen reactivity. Histidine 103, carrying the covalently linked FAD cofactor in the wild-type, was substituted by tyrosine, phenylalanine, tryptophan and methionine. Variant H103Y was produced in Pichia pastoris and characterized and revealed a five-fold increase of the oxygen reactivity.Iris KrondorferKatharina LippDagmar BruggerPetra StaudiglChristoph SygmundDietmar HaltrichClemens K PeterbauerPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 9, Iss 3, p e91145 (2014) |
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Medicine R Science Q Iris Krondorfer Katharina Lipp Dagmar Brugger Petra Staudigl Christoph Sygmund Dietmar Haltrich Clemens K Peterbauer Engineering of pyranose dehydrogenase for increased oxygen reactivity. |
description |
Pyranose dehydrogenase (PDH), a member of the GMC family of flavoproteins, shows a very broad sugar substrate specificity but is limited to a narrow range of electron acceptors and reacts extremely slowly with dioxygen as acceptor. The use of substituted quinones or (organo)metals as electron acceptors is undesirable for many production processes, especially of food ingredients. To improve the oxygen reactivity, site-saturation mutagenesis libraries of twelve amino acids around the active site of Agaricus meleagris PDH were expressed in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. We established high-throughput screening assays for oxygen reactivity and standard dehydrogenase activity using an indirect Amplex Red/horseradish peroxidase and a DCIP/D-glucose based approach. The low number of active clones confirmed the catalytic role of H512 and H556. Only one position was found to display increased oxygen reactivity. Histidine 103, carrying the covalently linked FAD cofactor in the wild-type, was substituted by tyrosine, phenylalanine, tryptophan and methionine. Variant H103Y was produced in Pichia pastoris and characterized and revealed a five-fold increase of the oxygen reactivity. |
format |
article |
author |
Iris Krondorfer Katharina Lipp Dagmar Brugger Petra Staudigl Christoph Sygmund Dietmar Haltrich Clemens K Peterbauer |
author_facet |
Iris Krondorfer Katharina Lipp Dagmar Brugger Petra Staudigl Christoph Sygmund Dietmar Haltrich Clemens K Peterbauer |
author_sort |
Iris Krondorfer |
title |
Engineering of pyranose dehydrogenase for increased oxygen reactivity. |
title_short |
Engineering of pyranose dehydrogenase for increased oxygen reactivity. |
title_full |
Engineering of pyranose dehydrogenase for increased oxygen reactivity. |
title_fullStr |
Engineering of pyranose dehydrogenase for increased oxygen reactivity. |
title_full_unstemmed |
Engineering of pyranose dehydrogenase for increased oxygen reactivity. |
title_sort |
engineering of pyranose dehydrogenase for increased oxygen reactivity. |
publisher |
Public Library of Science (PLoS) |
publishDate |
2014 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/5900f04c2c2548ffa3ba856c3907b1fa |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT iriskrondorfer engineeringofpyranosedehydrogenaseforincreasedoxygenreactivity AT katharinalipp engineeringofpyranosedehydrogenaseforincreasedoxygenreactivity AT dagmarbrugger engineeringofpyranosedehydrogenaseforincreasedoxygenreactivity AT petrastaudigl engineeringofpyranosedehydrogenaseforincreasedoxygenreactivity AT christophsygmund engineeringofpyranosedehydrogenaseforincreasedoxygenreactivity AT dietmarhaltrich engineeringofpyranosedehydrogenaseforincreasedoxygenreactivity AT clemenskpeterbauer engineeringofpyranosedehydrogenaseforincreasedoxygenreactivity |
_version_ |
1718421741351469056 |