HEMICHOREA-HEMIBALLISM IN VARIOUS CONDITIONS: SERIAL CASE REPORTS

Introduction: Hemichorea-hemiballism (HCHB) is an uncommon movement disorder involved unilateral extremities characterized by irregular, poorly patterned, a continual hyperkinetic involuntary movement disorder in the proximal or distal parts of the body. The acute development of HCHB depends on foca...

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Autores principales:	Neila Raisa, Sri Budhi Rianawati, Shahdevi Nandar Kurniawan, Fahimma F, Mulika Ade Fitria Nikmahtustsani
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN ID
Publicado:	University of Brawijaya 2021
Materias:	hemichorea-hemiballism non-ketotic hyperosmolar hyperglycemia thrombotic stroke toxoplasmosis cerebral Medicine R Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry RC321-571
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/5923cbeda3354943b198634bdb2aba30
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:5923cbeda3354943b198634bdb2aba302021-11-23T04:04:49Z HEMICHOREA-HEMIBALLISM IN VARIOUS CONDITIONS: SERIAL CASE REPORTS10.21776/ub.mnj.2021.007.01.152407-67242442-5001https://doaj.org/article/5923cbeda3354943b198634bdb2aba302021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://mnj.ub.ac.id/index.php/mnj/article/view/510https://doaj.org/toc/2407-6724https://doaj.org/toc/2442-5001Introduction: Hemichorea-hemiballism (HCHB) is an uncommon movement disorder involved unilateral extremities characterized by irregular, poorly patterned, a continual hyperkinetic involuntary movement disorder in the proximal or distal parts of the body. The acute development of HCHB depends on focal lesions on the contralateral basal ganglia and subthalamic nuclei. Various conditions such as cerebrovascular, neurodegenerative, neoplastic, immunologic, infectious, and metabolic diseases are known as secondary causes of HCHB. This paper aims to compare and discuss the HCHB in various etiologies. Case Reports: Here, we reported 5 cases of HCHB induced by non-ketotic hyperosmolar hyperglycemia (NKKH), thrombotic stroke, and toxoplasmosis cerebral. We compare the admission data, clinical course, imaging, treatment, and outcome of every case. Conclusion: Various hypotheses have been proposed to explain the pathophysiology of HCHB due to these conditions. Principally, the main management for these cases is to determine the etiology and correct the underlying disorder Neila RaisaSri Budhi RianawatiShahdevi Nandar KurniawanFahimma FMulika Ade Fitria NikmahtustsaniUniversity of Brawijayaarticlehemichorea-hemiballismnon-ketotic hyperosmolar hyperglycemiathrombotic stroketoxoplasmosis cerebralMedicineRNeurosciences. Biological psychiatry. NeuropsychiatryRC321-571ENIDMalang Neurology Journal, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 74-79 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN ID
topic	hemichorea-hemiballism non-ketotic hyperosmolar hyperglycemia thrombotic stroke toxoplasmosis cerebral Medicine R Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry RC321-571
spellingShingle	hemichorea-hemiballism non-ketotic hyperosmolar hyperglycemia thrombotic stroke toxoplasmosis cerebral Medicine R Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry RC321-571 Neila Raisa Sri Budhi Rianawati Shahdevi Nandar Kurniawan Fahimma F Mulika Ade Fitria Nikmahtustsani HEMICHOREA-HEMIBALLISM IN VARIOUS CONDITIONS: SERIAL CASE REPORTS
description	Introduction: Hemichorea-hemiballism (HCHB) is an uncommon movement disorder involved unilateral extremities characterized by irregular, poorly patterned, a continual hyperkinetic involuntary movement disorder in the proximal or distal parts of the body. The acute development of HCHB depends on focal lesions on the contralateral basal ganglia and subthalamic nuclei. Various conditions such as cerebrovascular, neurodegenerative, neoplastic, immunologic, infectious, and metabolic diseases are known as secondary causes of HCHB. This paper aims to compare and discuss the HCHB in various etiologies. Case Reports: Here, we reported 5 cases of HCHB induced by non-ketotic hyperosmolar hyperglycemia (NKKH), thrombotic stroke, and toxoplasmosis cerebral. We compare the admission data, clinical course, imaging, treatment, and outcome of every case. Conclusion: Various hypotheses have been proposed to explain the pathophysiology of HCHB due to these conditions. Principally, the main management for these cases is to determine the etiology and correct the underlying disorder
format	article
author	Neila Raisa Sri Budhi Rianawati Shahdevi Nandar Kurniawan Fahimma F Mulika Ade Fitria Nikmahtustsani
author_facet	Neila Raisa Sri Budhi Rianawati Shahdevi Nandar Kurniawan Fahimma F Mulika Ade Fitria Nikmahtustsani
author_sort	Neila Raisa
title	HEMICHOREA-HEMIBALLISM IN VARIOUS CONDITIONS: SERIAL CASE REPORTS
title_short	HEMICHOREA-HEMIBALLISM IN VARIOUS CONDITIONS: SERIAL CASE REPORTS
title_full	HEMICHOREA-HEMIBALLISM IN VARIOUS CONDITIONS: SERIAL CASE REPORTS
title_fullStr	HEMICHOREA-HEMIBALLISM IN VARIOUS CONDITIONS: SERIAL CASE REPORTS
title_full_unstemmed	HEMICHOREA-HEMIBALLISM IN VARIOUS CONDITIONS: SERIAL CASE REPORTS
title_sort	hemichorea-hemiballism in various conditions: serial case reports
publisher	University of Brawijaya
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/5923cbeda3354943b198634bdb2aba30
work_keys_str_mv	AT neilaraisa hemichoreahemiballisminvariousconditionsserialcasereports AT sribudhirianawati hemichoreahemiballisminvariousconditionsserialcasereports AT shahdevinandarkurniawan hemichoreahemiballisminvariousconditionsserialcasereports AT fahimmaf hemichoreahemiballisminvariousconditionsserialcasereports AT mulikaadefitrianikmahtustsani hemichoreahemiballisminvariousconditionsserialcasereports
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HEMICHOREA-HEMIBALLISM IN VARIOUS CONDITIONS: SERIAL CASE REPORTS

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