Strain induced band inversion and topological phase transition in methyl-decorated stanene film

Abstract The researches for new quantum spin Hall (QSH) insulators with large bulk energy gap are of much significance for their practical applications at room temperature in electronic devices with low-energy consumption. By means of first-principles calculations, we proposed that methyl-decorated...

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Autores principales: Dongchao Wang, Li Chen, Hongmei Liu, Changmin Shi, Xiaoli Wang, Guangliang Cui, Pinhua Zhang, Yeqing Chen
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2017
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/5942604bda0049f79fec36e1eebeb591
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:5942604bda0049f79fec36e1eebeb5912021-12-02T15:05:34ZStrain induced band inversion and topological phase transition in methyl-decorated stanene film10.1038/s41598-017-17336-82045-2322https://doaj.org/article/5942604bda0049f79fec36e1eebeb5912017-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-17336-8https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract The researches for new quantum spin Hall (QSH) insulators with large bulk energy gap are of much significance for their practical applications at room temperature in electronic devices with low-energy consumption. By means of first-principles calculations, we proposed that methyl-decorated stanene (SnCH3) film can be tuned into QSH insulator under critical tensile strain of 6%. The nonzero topological invariant and helical edge states further confirm the nontrivial nature in stretched SnCH3 film. The topological phase transition originates from the s-p xy type band inversion at the Γ point with the strain increased. The spin-orbital coupling (SOC) induces a large band gap of ~0.24 eV, indicating that SnCH3 film under strain is a quite promising material to achieve QSH effect. The proper substrate, h-BN, finally is presented to support the SnCH3 film with nontrivial topology preserved.Dongchao WangLi ChenHongmei LiuChangmin ShiXiaoli WangGuangliang CuiPinhua ZhangYeqing ChenNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-8 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Dongchao Wang
Li Chen
Hongmei Liu
Changmin Shi
Xiaoli Wang
Guangliang Cui
Pinhua Zhang
Yeqing Chen
Strain induced band inversion and topological phase transition in methyl-decorated stanene film
description Abstract The researches for new quantum spin Hall (QSH) insulators with large bulk energy gap are of much significance for their practical applications at room temperature in electronic devices with low-energy consumption. By means of first-principles calculations, we proposed that methyl-decorated stanene (SnCH3) film can be tuned into QSH insulator under critical tensile strain of 6%. The nonzero topological invariant and helical edge states further confirm the nontrivial nature in stretched SnCH3 film. The topological phase transition originates from the s-p xy type band inversion at the Γ point with the strain increased. The spin-orbital coupling (SOC) induces a large band gap of ~0.24 eV, indicating that SnCH3 film under strain is a quite promising material to achieve QSH effect. The proper substrate, h-BN, finally is presented to support the SnCH3 film with nontrivial topology preserved.
format article
author Dongchao Wang
Li Chen
Hongmei Liu
Changmin Shi
Xiaoli Wang
Guangliang Cui
Pinhua Zhang
Yeqing Chen
author_facet Dongchao Wang
Li Chen
Hongmei Liu
Changmin Shi
Xiaoli Wang
Guangliang Cui
Pinhua Zhang
Yeqing Chen
author_sort Dongchao Wang
title Strain induced band inversion and topological phase transition in methyl-decorated stanene film
title_short Strain induced band inversion and topological phase transition in methyl-decorated stanene film
title_full Strain induced band inversion and topological phase transition in methyl-decorated stanene film
title_fullStr Strain induced band inversion and topological phase transition in methyl-decorated stanene film
title_full_unstemmed Strain induced band inversion and topological phase transition in methyl-decorated stanene film
title_sort strain induced band inversion and topological phase transition in methyl-decorated stanene film
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/5942604bda0049f79fec36e1eebeb591
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