Gender differences in health-related quality of life measured by the Sarcoidosis Health Questionnaire

Abstract Sarcoidosis is granulomatous disease, which complex etiology is yet to be fully discovered. In the majority of cases its course is self-limiting. However it can have different clinical manifestations and can be debilitating condition with great impact on health-related quality of life (HRQL...

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Autores principales: Łukasz Gwadera, Adam J. Białas, Witold Górski, Mikołaj A. Iwański, Joanna Miłkowska-Dymanowska, Paweł Górski, Wojciech J. Piotrowski
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/597f4bb8b2834a2b9b020b7ad2aa142a
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:597f4bb8b2834a2b9b020b7ad2aa142a2021-12-02T15:43:17ZGender differences in health-related quality of life measured by the Sarcoidosis Health Questionnaire10.1038/s41598-021-89383-12045-2322https://doaj.org/article/597f4bb8b2834a2b9b020b7ad2aa142a2021-05-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-89383-1https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Sarcoidosis is granulomatous disease, which complex etiology is yet to be fully discovered. In the majority of cases its course is self-limiting. However it can have different clinical manifestations and can be debilitating condition with great impact on health-related quality of life (HRQL). The aim of our study was to assess if there are any differences in HRQL dependent to gender. We examined a group of 33 males and 42 females (with no differences in mean age, disease activity, TLCO, FEV1, FVC, FEV1/FVC) with a use of Sarcoidosis Health Questionnaire. We revealed lower total and daily functioning score in female group. Further analyses stratified by sex and activity of the disease presented many significant differences between the groups, revealing important issues for the discussion about gender specific differences in the HRQL of patients with sarcoidosis. In spite of clinical presentation may be similar, expectations and main concerns of sarcoidosis patient can vary between females and males. Therefore, it appears that in terms of education and symptomatic treatment accents should be put differently depending on the gender of the patient. Our results may also point to a need for more gender-oriented patient-physician communication which could enable better understanding, potentially improve adherence to therapy and decrease the risk of possible complications.Łukasz GwaderaAdam J. BiałasWitold GórskiMikołaj A. IwańskiJoanna Miłkowska-DymanowskaPaweł GórskiWojciech J. PiotrowskiNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-7 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Łukasz Gwadera
Adam J. Białas
Witold Górski
Mikołaj A. Iwański
Joanna Miłkowska-Dymanowska
Paweł Górski
Wojciech J. Piotrowski
Gender differences in health-related quality of life measured by the Sarcoidosis Health Questionnaire
description Abstract Sarcoidosis is granulomatous disease, which complex etiology is yet to be fully discovered. In the majority of cases its course is self-limiting. However it can have different clinical manifestations and can be debilitating condition with great impact on health-related quality of life (HRQL). The aim of our study was to assess if there are any differences in HRQL dependent to gender. We examined a group of 33 males and 42 females (with no differences in mean age, disease activity, TLCO, FEV1, FVC, FEV1/FVC) with a use of Sarcoidosis Health Questionnaire. We revealed lower total and daily functioning score in female group. Further analyses stratified by sex and activity of the disease presented many significant differences between the groups, revealing important issues for the discussion about gender specific differences in the HRQL of patients with sarcoidosis. In spite of clinical presentation may be similar, expectations and main concerns of sarcoidosis patient can vary between females and males. Therefore, it appears that in terms of education and symptomatic treatment accents should be put differently depending on the gender of the patient. Our results may also point to a need for more gender-oriented patient-physician communication which could enable better understanding, potentially improve adherence to therapy and decrease the risk of possible complications.
format article
author Łukasz Gwadera
Adam J. Białas
Witold Górski
Mikołaj A. Iwański
Joanna Miłkowska-Dymanowska
Paweł Górski
Wojciech J. Piotrowski
author_facet Łukasz Gwadera
Adam J. Białas
Witold Górski
Mikołaj A. Iwański
Joanna Miłkowska-Dymanowska
Paweł Górski
Wojciech J. Piotrowski
author_sort Łukasz Gwadera
title Gender differences in health-related quality of life measured by the Sarcoidosis Health Questionnaire
title_short Gender differences in health-related quality of life measured by the Sarcoidosis Health Questionnaire
title_full Gender differences in health-related quality of life measured by the Sarcoidosis Health Questionnaire
title_fullStr Gender differences in health-related quality of life measured by the Sarcoidosis Health Questionnaire
title_full_unstemmed Gender differences in health-related quality of life measured by the Sarcoidosis Health Questionnaire
title_sort gender differences in health-related quality of life measured by the sarcoidosis health questionnaire
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/597f4bb8b2834a2b9b020b7ad2aa142a
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