The Roles of Temperature-Related Post-Transcriptional Regulation in Cereal Floral Development

Temperature is a critical environmental signal in the regulation of plant growth and development. The temperature signal varies across a daily 24 h period, between seasons and stochastically depending on local environmental events. Extracting important information from these complex signals has led...

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Autores principales:	Dominique Hirsz, Laura E. Dixon
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	MDPI AG 2021
Materias:	cereal crops temperature alternative splicing non-coding RNA breeding targets Botany QK1-989
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/59872c381cac4de4aedd2660a6a841ce
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:59872c381cac4de4aedd2660a6a841ce2021-11-25T18:43:58ZThe Roles of Temperature-Related Post-Transcriptional Regulation in Cereal Floral Development10.3390/plants101122302223-7747https://doaj.org/article/59872c381cac4de4aedd2660a6a841ce2021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2223-7747/10/11/2230https://doaj.org/toc/2223-7747Temperature is a critical environmental signal in the regulation of plant growth and development. The temperature signal varies across a daily 24 h period, between seasons and stochastically depending on local environmental events. Extracting important information from these complex signals has led plants to evolve multiple temperature responsive regulatory mechanisms at the molecular level. In temperate cereals, we are starting to identify and understand these molecular mechanisms. In addition, we are developing an understanding of how this knowledge can be used to increase the robustness of crop yield in response to significant changes in local and global temperature patterns. To enable this, it is becoming apparent that gene regulation, regarding expression and post-transcriptional regulation, is crucial. Large transcriptomic studies are identifying global changes in spliced transcript variants and regulatory non-coding RNAs in response to seasonal and stress temperature signals in many of the cereal crops. Understanding the functions of these variants and targets of the non-coding RNAs will greatly increase how we enable the adaptation of crops. This review considers our current understanding and areas for future development.Dominique HirszLaura E. DixonMDPI AGarticlecereal cropstemperaturealternative splicingnon-coding RNAbreeding targetsBotanyQK1-989ENPlants, Vol 10, Iss 2230, p 2230 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	cereal crops temperature alternative splicing non-coding RNA breeding targets Botany QK1-989
spellingShingle	cereal crops temperature alternative splicing non-coding RNA breeding targets Botany QK1-989 Dominique Hirsz Laura E. Dixon The Roles of Temperature-Related Post-Transcriptional Regulation in Cereal Floral Development
description	Temperature is a critical environmental signal in the regulation of plant growth and development. The temperature signal varies across a daily 24 h period, between seasons and stochastically depending on local environmental events. Extracting important information from these complex signals has led plants to evolve multiple temperature responsive regulatory mechanisms at the molecular level. In temperate cereals, we are starting to identify and understand these molecular mechanisms. In addition, we are developing an understanding of how this knowledge can be used to increase the robustness of crop yield in response to significant changes in local and global temperature patterns. To enable this, it is becoming apparent that gene regulation, regarding expression and post-transcriptional regulation, is crucial. Large transcriptomic studies are identifying global changes in spliced transcript variants and regulatory non-coding RNAs in response to seasonal and stress temperature signals in many of the cereal crops. Understanding the functions of these variants and targets of the non-coding RNAs will greatly increase how we enable the adaptation of crops. This review considers our current understanding and areas for future development.
format	article
author	Dominique Hirsz Laura E. Dixon
author_facet	Dominique Hirsz Laura E. Dixon
author_sort	Dominique Hirsz
title	The Roles of Temperature-Related Post-Transcriptional Regulation in Cereal Floral Development
title_short	The Roles of Temperature-Related Post-Transcriptional Regulation in Cereal Floral Development
title_full	The Roles of Temperature-Related Post-Transcriptional Regulation in Cereal Floral Development
title_fullStr	The Roles of Temperature-Related Post-Transcriptional Regulation in Cereal Floral Development
title_full_unstemmed	The Roles of Temperature-Related Post-Transcriptional Regulation in Cereal Floral Development
title_sort	roles of temperature-related post-transcriptional regulation in cereal floral development
publisher	MDPI AG
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/59872c381cac4de4aedd2660a6a841ce
work_keys_str_mv	AT dominiquehirsz therolesoftemperaturerelatedposttranscriptionalregulationincerealfloraldevelopment AT lauraedixon therolesoftemperaturerelatedposttranscriptionalregulationincerealfloraldevelopment AT dominiquehirsz rolesoftemperaturerelatedposttranscriptionalregulationincerealfloraldevelopment AT lauraedixon rolesoftemperaturerelatedposttranscriptionalregulationincerealfloraldevelopment
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The Roles of Temperature-Related Post-Transcriptional Regulation in Cereal Floral Development

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