An analysis of the combined effects of isocyanate HMDI and maleic anhydride (MAPE) coupling agents on the mechanical properties of HDPE- wood flour composite

Coupling agents in wood fiber reinforced plastic composites play an important role inimproving compatibility and adhesion between polar wood fiber and non-polar polymermatrices by forming bridges of chemical bonds between the fiber and the matrix. Maleatedpolyethylene (MAPE) and diisocyanate (HMDI)...

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Autores principales: َAbdolah Shakeri, Vahid Reza Safdari, Mehran Rohnia, Amir Nourbakhsh
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Publicado: Regional Information Center for Science and Technology (RICeST) 2013
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:5993d09d4a034c9da6e27c5da957c5062021-12-02T07:43:20ZAn analysis of the combined effects of isocyanate HMDI and maleic anhydride (MAPE) coupling agents on the mechanical properties of HDPE- wood flour composite1735-09132383-112X10.22092/ijwpr.2013.2934https://doaj.org/article/5993d09d4a034c9da6e27c5da957c5062013-06-01T00:00:00Zhttp://ijwpr.areeo.ac.ir/article_2934_aaaaa785a2d3c31ad29d6f1091e61ec8.pdfhttps://doaj.org/toc/1735-0913https://doaj.org/toc/2383-112XCoupling agents in wood fiber reinforced plastic composites play an important role inimproving compatibility and adhesion between polar wood fiber and non-polar polymermatrices by forming bridges of chemical bonds between the fiber and the matrix. Maleatedpolyethylene (MAPE) and diisocyanate (HMDI) are two most common coupling agents whichare subject to evaluation, singly and in mixture. Polypropylene and wood fibers werecompounded with Maleated polyethylene (MAPE) and diisocyanate (HMDI) in concentration of2% and 4% in solitary form and mixture form (HMDI %2 + MAPE %2) into pellets using acounter-rotating twin-screw extruder and mechanical test specimens were prepared by injectionmolding. The result showed that adding 4% MAPE and 2% HMDI individually lead to increasein flexural and tensile strength of the composites. Also adding (%2HMDI + %2MAPE) causedan increase of flexural, tensile and in particular the impact strength.َAbdolah ShakeriVahid Reza SafdariMehran RohniaAmir NourbakhshRegional Information Center for Science and Technology (RICeST)articleWood Plastic CompositeCoupling agentIsocyanateExtrudermechanical testForestrySD1-669.5FAتحقیقات علوم چوب و کاغذ ایران, Vol 28, Iss 2, Pp 290-300 (2013)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language FA
topic Wood Plastic Composite
Coupling agent
Isocyanate
Extruder
mechanical test
Forestry
SD1-669.5
spellingShingle Wood Plastic Composite
Coupling agent
Isocyanate
Extruder
mechanical test
Forestry
SD1-669.5
َAbdolah Shakeri
Vahid Reza Safdari
Mehran Rohnia
Amir Nourbakhsh
An analysis of the combined effects of isocyanate HMDI and maleic anhydride (MAPE) coupling agents on the mechanical properties of HDPE- wood flour composite
description Coupling agents in wood fiber reinforced plastic composites play an important role inimproving compatibility and adhesion between polar wood fiber and non-polar polymermatrices by forming bridges of chemical bonds between the fiber and the matrix. Maleatedpolyethylene (MAPE) and diisocyanate (HMDI) are two most common coupling agents whichare subject to evaluation, singly and in mixture. Polypropylene and wood fibers werecompounded with Maleated polyethylene (MAPE) and diisocyanate (HMDI) in concentration of2% and 4% in solitary form and mixture form (HMDI %2 + MAPE %2) into pellets using acounter-rotating twin-screw extruder and mechanical test specimens were prepared by injectionmolding. The result showed that adding 4% MAPE and 2% HMDI individually lead to increasein flexural and tensile strength of the composites. Also adding (%2HMDI + %2MAPE) causedan increase of flexural, tensile and in particular the impact strength.
format article
author َAbdolah Shakeri
Vahid Reza Safdari
Mehran Rohnia
Amir Nourbakhsh
author_facet َAbdolah Shakeri
Vahid Reza Safdari
Mehran Rohnia
Amir Nourbakhsh
author_sort َAbdolah Shakeri
title An analysis of the combined effects of isocyanate HMDI and maleic anhydride (MAPE) coupling agents on the mechanical properties of HDPE- wood flour composite
title_short An analysis of the combined effects of isocyanate HMDI and maleic anhydride (MAPE) coupling agents on the mechanical properties of HDPE- wood flour composite
title_full An analysis of the combined effects of isocyanate HMDI and maleic anhydride (MAPE) coupling agents on the mechanical properties of HDPE- wood flour composite
title_fullStr An analysis of the combined effects of isocyanate HMDI and maleic anhydride (MAPE) coupling agents on the mechanical properties of HDPE- wood flour composite
title_full_unstemmed An analysis of the combined effects of isocyanate HMDI and maleic anhydride (MAPE) coupling agents on the mechanical properties of HDPE- wood flour composite
title_sort analysis of the combined effects of isocyanate hmdi and maleic anhydride (mape) coupling agents on the mechanical properties of hdpe- wood flour composite
publisher Regional Information Center for Science and Technology (RICeST)
publishDate 2013
url https://doaj.org/article/5993d09d4a034c9da6e27c5da957c506
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