Mechanics of thermally fluctuating membranes

The truth about the cat in a graphene hammock Mechanical properties of graphene are important for both everyday and exotic applications, from sensors and resonators to graphene sails for interstellar travels. Textbook elasticity theory that all engineers learn and use is not applicable to atomic lay...

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Autores principales: J. H. Los, A. Fasolino, M. I. Katsnelson
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2017
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/5998c628adf24a458ca7dba5c464826f
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:5998c628adf24a458ca7dba5c464826f2021-12-02T16:05:44ZMechanics of thermally fluctuating membranes10.1038/s41699-017-0009-32397-7132https://doaj.org/article/5998c628adf24a458ca7dba5c464826f2017-05-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41699-017-0009-3https://doaj.org/toc/2397-7132The truth about the cat in a graphene hammock Mechanical properties of graphene are important for both everyday and exotic applications, from sensors and resonators to graphene sails for interstellar travels. Textbook elasticity theory that all engineers learn and use is not applicable to atomic layers like graphene because of the crucial effect of thermal fluctuations. As a result, the Young modulus and other elastic constants of graphene are not fixed parameters of the material but strongly dependent on temperature, size and external load. Based on atomistic simulations, a group at Radboud University in The Netherlands has developed a quantitative theory of the mechanics of graphene. In particular, a one squared meter hammock made of graphene could sustain a cat weighing about three kilograms at room temperature. The derived scaling laws apply to all two-dimensional materials.J. H. LosA. FasolinoM. I. KatsnelsonNature PortfolioarticleMaterials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materialsTA401-492ChemistryQD1-999ENnpj 2D Materials and Applications, Vol 1, Iss 1, Pp 1-5 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materials
TA401-492
Chemistry
QD1-999
spellingShingle Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materials
TA401-492
Chemistry
QD1-999
J. H. Los
A. Fasolino
M. I. Katsnelson
Mechanics of thermally fluctuating membranes
description The truth about the cat in a graphene hammock Mechanical properties of graphene are important for both everyday and exotic applications, from sensors and resonators to graphene sails for interstellar travels. Textbook elasticity theory that all engineers learn and use is not applicable to atomic layers like graphene because of the crucial effect of thermal fluctuations. As a result, the Young modulus and other elastic constants of graphene are not fixed parameters of the material but strongly dependent on temperature, size and external load. Based on atomistic simulations, a group at Radboud University in The Netherlands has developed a quantitative theory of the mechanics of graphene. In particular, a one squared meter hammock made of graphene could sustain a cat weighing about three kilograms at room temperature. The derived scaling laws apply to all two-dimensional materials.
format article
author J. H. Los
A. Fasolino
M. I. Katsnelson
author_facet J. H. Los
A. Fasolino
M. I. Katsnelson
author_sort J. H. Los
title Mechanics of thermally fluctuating membranes
title_short Mechanics of thermally fluctuating membranes
title_full Mechanics of thermally fluctuating membranes
title_fullStr Mechanics of thermally fluctuating membranes
title_full_unstemmed Mechanics of thermally fluctuating membranes
title_sort mechanics of thermally fluctuating membranes
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/5998c628adf24a458ca7dba5c464826f
work_keys_str_mv AT jhlos mechanicsofthermallyfluctuatingmembranes
AT afasolino mechanicsofthermallyfluctuatingmembranes
AT mikatsnelson mechanicsofthermallyfluctuatingmembranes
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