'In silico' toxicology methods in drug safety assessment

While experimental animal investigation has historically been the most conventional approach conducted to assess drug safety and is currently considered the main method for determining drug toxicity, these studies are constricted by cost, time, and ethical approvals. Over the last 20 years, there ha...

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Autores principales: Đukić-Ćosić Danijela, Baralić Katarina, Jorgovanović Dragica, Živančević Katarina, Javorac Dragana, Stojilković Nikola, Radović Biljana, Marić Đurđica, Ćurčić Marijana, Buha-Đorđević Aleksandra, Bulat Zorica, Antonijević-Miljaković Evica, Antonijević Biljana
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Lenguaje:SR
Publicado: Pharmaceutical Association of Serbia, Belgrade, Serbia 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/599af345e7b847f1b69859fde706730f
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:599af345e7b847f1b69859fde706730f2021-12-05T18:01:35Z'In silico' toxicology methods in drug safety assessment0004-19632217-876710.5937/arhfarm71-32966https://doaj.org/article/599af345e7b847f1b69859fde706730f2021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/0004-1963/2021/0004-19632104257Q.pdfhttps://doaj.org/toc/0004-1963https://doaj.org/toc/2217-8767While experimental animal investigation has historically been the most conventional approach conducted to assess drug safety and is currently considered the main method for determining drug toxicity, these studies are constricted by cost, time, and ethical approvals. Over the last 20 years, there have been significant advances in computational sciences and computer data processing, while knowledge of alternative techniques and their application has developed into a valuable skill in toxicology. Thus, the application of in silico methods in drug safety assessment is constantly increasing. They are very complex and are grounded on accumulated knowledge from toxicology, bioinformatics, biochemistry, statistics, mathematics, as well as molecular biology. This review will summarize current state-of-the-art scientific data on the use of in silico methods in toxicity testing, taking into account their shortcomings, and highlighting the strategies that should deliver consistent results, while covering the applications of in silico methods in preclinical trials and drug impurities toxicity testing.Đukić-Ćosić DanijelaBaralić KatarinaJorgovanović DragicaŽivančević KatarinaJavorac DraganaStojilković NikolaRadović BiljanaMarić ĐurđicaĆurčić MarijanaBuha-Đorđević AleksandraBulat ZoricaAntonijević-Miljaković EvicaAntonijević BiljanaPharmaceutical Association of Serbia, Belgrade, Serbiaarticlesoftwaredatabasesdrug preclinical trialsdrug impuritiessafety assessmentPharmacy and materia medicaRS1-441SRArhiv za farmaciju, Vol 71, Iss 4, Pp 257-278 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language SR
topic software
databases
drug preclinical trials
drug impurities
safety assessment
Pharmacy and materia medica
RS1-441
spellingShingle software
databases
drug preclinical trials
drug impurities
safety assessment
Pharmacy and materia medica
RS1-441
Đukić-Ćosić Danijela
Baralić Katarina
Jorgovanović Dragica
Živančević Katarina
Javorac Dragana
Stojilković Nikola
Radović Biljana
Marić Đurđica
Ćurčić Marijana
Buha-Đorđević Aleksandra
Bulat Zorica
Antonijević-Miljaković Evica
Antonijević Biljana
'In silico' toxicology methods in drug safety assessment
description While experimental animal investigation has historically been the most conventional approach conducted to assess drug safety and is currently considered the main method for determining drug toxicity, these studies are constricted by cost, time, and ethical approvals. Over the last 20 years, there have been significant advances in computational sciences and computer data processing, while knowledge of alternative techniques and their application has developed into a valuable skill in toxicology. Thus, the application of in silico methods in drug safety assessment is constantly increasing. They are very complex and are grounded on accumulated knowledge from toxicology, bioinformatics, biochemistry, statistics, mathematics, as well as molecular biology. This review will summarize current state-of-the-art scientific data on the use of in silico methods in toxicity testing, taking into account their shortcomings, and highlighting the strategies that should deliver consistent results, while covering the applications of in silico methods in preclinical trials and drug impurities toxicity testing.
format article
author Đukić-Ćosić Danijela
Baralić Katarina
Jorgovanović Dragica
Živančević Katarina
Javorac Dragana
Stojilković Nikola
Radović Biljana
Marić Đurđica
Ćurčić Marijana
Buha-Đorđević Aleksandra
Bulat Zorica
Antonijević-Miljaković Evica
Antonijević Biljana
author_facet Đukić-Ćosić Danijela
Baralić Katarina
Jorgovanović Dragica
Živančević Katarina
Javorac Dragana
Stojilković Nikola
Radović Biljana
Marić Đurđica
Ćurčić Marijana
Buha-Đorđević Aleksandra
Bulat Zorica
Antonijević-Miljaković Evica
Antonijević Biljana
author_sort Đukić-Ćosić Danijela
title 'In silico' toxicology methods in drug safety assessment
title_short 'In silico' toxicology methods in drug safety assessment
title_full 'In silico' toxicology methods in drug safety assessment
title_fullStr 'In silico' toxicology methods in drug safety assessment
title_full_unstemmed 'In silico' toxicology methods in drug safety assessment
title_sort 'in silico' toxicology methods in drug safety assessment
publisher Pharmaceutical Association of Serbia, Belgrade, Serbia
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/599af345e7b847f1b69859fde706730f
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