Species diversity, abundance and damaged caused by rats in oil palm plantation in West and Central Sulawesi, Indonesia

Abstract. Ikhsan M, Priyambodo S, Nurmansyah A, Hendarjanti H, Sahari B. 2020. Species diversity, abundance and damaged caused by rats in oil palm plantation in West and Central Sulawesi, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 21: 5632-5639. Oil palm is one of the plantation commodities which has an important rol...

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Autores principales: Muhammad Ikhsan, SWASTIKO PRIYAMBODO, ALI NURMANSYAH, HENNY HENDARJANTI, BANDUNG SAHARI
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Publicado: MBI & UNS Solo 2020
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:59a29b90fc1f4472a885d796a2bbe7602021-11-22T00:52:01ZSpecies diversity, abundance and damaged caused by rats in oil palm plantation in West and Central Sulawesi, Indonesia1412-033X2085-472210.13057/biodiv/d211208https://doaj.org/article/59a29b90fc1f4472a885d796a2bbe7602020-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://smujo.id/biodiv/article/view/6585https://doaj.org/toc/1412-033Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2085-4722Abstract. Ikhsan M, Priyambodo S, Nurmansyah A, Hendarjanti H, Sahari B. 2020. Species diversity, abundance and damaged caused by rats in oil palm plantation in West and Central Sulawesi, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 21: 5632-5639. Oil palm is one of the plantation commodities which has an important role in Indonesia’s economy. Indonesia is the largest producer and exporter of oil palm in the world with its export value capable of supplying 55.78% of global consumption. Rats are wild animals that are important pests for human life, both in agriculture plantations and urban areas. Rats can damage crops at various stages of plant growth. This study was aimed to determine the species abundance of rats in oil palm plantations, calculate the severity of crop damage due to rats infestation. Three blocks of mature plants were used in OC and OH plantation blocks were used to calculated, crop damage caused by rats, Identify the species of rats, and estimated rats abundance. The results of these studies showed there were four species of rats found in the oil palm plantation, namely Rattus tiomanicus, R. tanezumi, Rattus sp, and Maxomys hellwaldii. However, only R. tiomanicus and R. tanezumi were dominant species. There were significant differences in the number of, sex, and body weight between R. tiomanicus and R. tanezumi. The OC 12 block had the lowest infestation intensity than the other blocks since it was well maintained. The OH 02 block had the highest infestation intensity, infestation area, and abundance due to a lack of maintenance.Muhammad IkhsanSWASTIKO PRIYAMBODOALI NURMANSYAHHENNY HENDARJANTIBANDUNG SAHARIMBI & UNS Soloarticleestimation population, rat species, species diversityBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENBiodiversitas, Vol 21, Iss 12 (2020)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic estimation population, rat species, species diversity
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
spellingShingle estimation population, rat species, species diversity
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
Muhammad Ikhsan
SWASTIKO PRIYAMBODO
ALI NURMANSYAH
HENNY HENDARJANTI
BANDUNG SAHARI
Species diversity, abundance and damaged caused by rats in oil palm plantation in West and Central Sulawesi, Indonesia
description Abstract. Ikhsan M, Priyambodo S, Nurmansyah A, Hendarjanti H, Sahari B. 2020. Species diversity, abundance and damaged caused by rats in oil palm plantation in West and Central Sulawesi, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 21: 5632-5639. Oil palm is one of the plantation commodities which has an important role in Indonesia’s economy. Indonesia is the largest producer and exporter of oil palm in the world with its export value capable of supplying 55.78% of global consumption. Rats are wild animals that are important pests for human life, both in agriculture plantations and urban areas. Rats can damage crops at various stages of plant growth. This study was aimed to determine the species abundance of rats in oil palm plantations, calculate the severity of crop damage due to rats infestation. Three blocks of mature plants were used in OC and OH plantation blocks were used to calculated, crop damage caused by rats, Identify the species of rats, and estimated rats abundance. The results of these studies showed there were four species of rats found in the oil palm plantation, namely Rattus tiomanicus, R. tanezumi, Rattus sp, and Maxomys hellwaldii. However, only R. tiomanicus and R. tanezumi were dominant species. There were significant differences in the number of, sex, and body weight between R. tiomanicus and R. tanezumi. The OC 12 block had the lowest infestation intensity than the other blocks since it was well maintained. The OH 02 block had the highest infestation intensity, infestation area, and abundance due to a lack of maintenance.
format article
author Muhammad Ikhsan
SWASTIKO PRIYAMBODO
ALI NURMANSYAH
HENNY HENDARJANTI
BANDUNG SAHARI
author_facet Muhammad Ikhsan
SWASTIKO PRIYAMBODO
ALI NURMANSYAH
HENNY HENDARJANTI
BANDUNG SAHARI
author_sort Muhammad Ikhsan
title Species diversity, abundance and damaged caused by rats in oil palm plantation in West and Central Sulawesi, Indonesia
title_short Species diversity, abundance and damaged caused by rats in oil palm plantation in West and Central Sulawesi, Indonesia
title_full Species diversity, abundance and damaged caused by rats in oil palm plantation in West and Central Sulawesi, Indonesia
title_fullStr Species diversity, abundance and damaged caused by rats in oil palm plantation in West and Central Sulawesi, Indonesia
title_full_unstemmed Species diversity, abundance and damaged caused by rats in oil palm plantation in West and Central Sulawesi, Indonesia
title_sort species diversity, abundance and damaged caused by rats in oil palm plantation in west and central sulawesi, indonesia
publisher MBI & UNS Solo
publishDate 2020
url https://doaj.org/article/59a29b90fc1f4472a885d796a2bbe760
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AT swastikopriyambodo speciesdiversityabundanceanddamagedcausedbyratsinoilpalmplantationinwestandcentralsulawesiindonesia
AT alinurmansyah speciesdiversityabundanceanddamagedcausedbyratsinoilpalmplantationinwestandcentralsulawesiindonesia
AT hennyhendarjanti speciesdiversityabundanceanddamagedcausedbyratsinoilpalmplantationinwestandcentralsulawesiindonesia
AT bandungsahari speciesdiversityabundanceanddamagedcausedbyratsinoilpalmplantationinwestandcentralsulawesiindonesia
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