Audience design through social interaction during group discussion.

This paper contrasts two accounts of audience design during multiparty communication: audience design as a strategic individual-level message adjustment or as a non-strategic interaction-level message adjustment. Using a non-interactive communication task, Experiment 1 showed that people distinguish...

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Autores principales:	Shane L Rogers, Nicolas Fay, Murray Maybery
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2013
Materias:	Medicine R Science Q
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/59ac0bb4f77040b2b71f6bdf9d197811
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id	oai:doaj.org-article:59ac0bb4f77040b2b71f6bdf9d197811
record_format	dspace
spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:59ac0bb4f77040b2b71f6bdf9d1978112021-11-18T07:56:30ZAudience design through social interaction during group discussion.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0057211https://doaj.org/article/59ac0bb4f77040b2b71f6bdf9d1978112013-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/23437343/pdf/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203This paper contrasts two accounts of audience design during multiparty communication: audience design as a strategic individual-level message adjustment or as a non-strategic interaction-level message adjustment. Using a non-interactive communication task, Experiment 1 showed that people distinguish between messages designed for oneself and messages designed for another person; consistent with strategic message design, messages designed for another person/s were longer (number of words) than those designed for oneself. However, audience size did not affect message length (messages designed for different sized audiences were similar in length). Using an interactive communication task Experiment 2 showed that as group size increased so too did communicative effort (number of words exchanged between interlocutors). Consistent with a non-strategic account, as group members were added more social interaction was necessary to coordinate the group's collective situation model. Experiment 3 validates and extends the production measures used in Experiment 1 and 2 using a comprehension task. Taken together, our results indicate that audience design arises as a non-strategic outcome of social interaction during group discussion.Shane L RogersNicolas FayMurray MayberyPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 8, Iss 2, p e57211 (2013)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	Medicine R Science Q
spellingShingle	Medicine R Science Q Shane L Rogers Nicolas Fay Murray Maybery Audience design through social interaction during group discussion.
description	This paper contrasts two accounts of audience design during multiparty communication: audience design as a strategic individual-level message adjustment or as a non-strategic interaction-level message adjustment. Using a non-interactive communication task, Experiment 1 showed that people distinguish between messages designed for oneself and messages designed for another person; consistent with strategic message design, messages designed for another person/s were longer (number of words) than those designed for oneself. However, audience size did not affect message length (messages designed for different sized audiences were similar in length). Using an interactive communication task Experiment 2 showed that as group size increased so too did communicative effort (number of words exchanged between interlocutors). Consistent with a non-strategic account, as group members were added more social interaction was necessary to coordinate the group's collective situation model. Experiment 3 validates and extends the production measures used in Experiment 1 and 2 using a comprehension task. Taken together, our results indicate that audience design arises as a non-strategic outcome of social interaction during group discussion.
format	article
author	Shane L Rogers Nicolas Fay Murray Maybery
author_facet	Shane L Rogers Nicolas Fay Murray Maybery
author_sort	Shane L Rogers
title	Audience design through social interaction during group discussion.
title_short	Audience design through social interaction during group discussion.
title_full	Audience design through social interaction during group discussion.
title_fullStr	Audience design through social interaction during group discussion.
title_full_unstemmed	Audience design through social interaction during group discussion.
title_sort	audience design through social interaction during group discussion.
publisher	Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate	2013
url	https://doaj.org/article/59ac0bb4f77040b2b71f6bdf9d197811
work_keys_str_mv	AT shanelrogers audiencedesignthroughsocialinteractionduringgroupdiscussion AT nicolasfay audiencedesignthroughsocialinteractionduringgroupdiscussion AT murraymaybery audiencedesignthroughsocialinteractionduringgroupdiscussion
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Audience design through social interaction during group discussion.

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