PII Protein-Derived FRET Sensors for Quantification and Live-Cell Imaging of 2-Oxoglutarate
Abstract The citric acid cycle intermediate 2-oxoglutarate (2-OG, a.k.a. alpha-ketoglutarate) links the carbon and nitrogen metabolic pathways and can provide information on the metabolic status of cells. In recent years, it has become exceedingly clear that 2-OG also acts as a master regulator of d...
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2017
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oai:doaj.org-article:59b27422404a4414a4cbbba02ae670d12021-12-02T16:07:48ZPII Protein-Derived FRET Sensors for Quantification and Live-Cell Imaging of 2-Oxoglutarate10.1038/s41598-017-01440-w2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/59b27422404a4414a4cbbba02ae670d12017-05-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-01440-whttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract The citric acid cycle intermediate 2-oxoglutarate (2-OG, a.k.a. alpha-ketoglutarate) links the carbon and nitrogen metabolic pathways and can provide information on the metabolic status of cells. In recent years, it has become exceedingly clear that 2-OG also acts as a master regulator of diverse biologic processes in all domains of life. Consequently, there is a great demand for time-resolved data on 2-OG fluctuations that can’t be adequately addressed using established methods like mass spectrometry-based metabolomics analysis. Therefore, we set out to develop a novel intramolecular 2-OG FRET sensor based on the signal transduction protein PII from Synechococcus elongatus PCC 7942. We created two variants of the sensor, with a dynamic range for 2-OG from 0.1 µM to 0.1 mM or from 10 µM to 10 mM. As proof of concept, we applied the sensors to determine in situ glutamine:2-oxoglutarate aminotransferase (GOGAT) activity in Synechococcus elongatus PCC 7942 cells and measured 2-OG concentrations in cell extracts from Escherichia coli in vitro. Finally, we could show the sensors’ functionality in living human cell lines, demonstrating their potential in the context of mechanistic studies and drug screening.Jan LüddeckeLiliana FrancoisPhilipp SpätBjörn WatzerTomasz ChilczukGernot PoschetRüdiger HellBernhard RadlwimmerKarl ForchhammerNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-13 (2017) |
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Medicine R Science Q Jan Lüddecke Liliana Francois Philipp Spät Björn Watzer Tomasz Chilczuk Gernot Poschet Rüdiger Hell Bernhard Radlwimmer Karl Forchhammer PII Protein-Derived FRET Sensors for Quantification and Live-Cell Imaging of 2-Oxoglutarate |
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Abstract The citric acid cycle intermediate 2-oxoglutarate (2-OG, a.k.a. alpha-ketoglutarate) links the carbon and nitrogen metabolic pathways and can provide information on the metabolic status of cells. In recent years, it has become exceedingly clear that 2-OG also acts as a master regulator of diverse biologic processes in all domains of life. Consequently, there is a great demand for time-resolved data on 2-OG fluctuations that can’t be adequately addressed using established methods like mass spectrometry-based metabolomics analysis. Therefore, we set out to develop a novel intramolecular 2-OG FRET sensor based on the signal transduction protein PII from Synechococcus elongatus PCC 7942. We created two variants of the sensor, with a dynamic range for 2-OG from 0.1 µM to 0.1 mM or from 10 µM to 10 mM. As proof of concept, we applied the sensors to determine in situ glutamine:2-oxoglutarate aminotransferase (GOGAT) activity in Synechococcus elongatus PCC 7942 cells and measured 2-OG concentrations in cell extracts from Escherichia coli in vitro. Finally, we could show the sensors’ functionality in living human cell lines, demonstrating their potential in the context of mechanistic studies and drug screening. |
format |
article |
author |
Jan Lüddecke Liliana Francois Philipp Spät Björn Watzer Tomasz Chilczuk Gernot Poschet Rüdiger Hell Bernhard Radlwimmer Karl Forchhammer |
author_facet |
Jan Lüddecke Liliana Francois Philipp Spät Björn Watzer Tomasz Chilczuk Gernot Poschet Rüdiger Hell Bernhard Radlwimmer Karl Forchhammer |
author_sort |
Jan Lüddecke |
title |
PII Protein-Derived FRET Sensors for Quantification and Live-Cell Imaging of 2-Oxoglutarate |
title_short |
PII Protein-Derived FRET Sensors for Quantification and Live-Cell Imaging of 2-Oxoglutarate |
title_full |
PII Protein-Derived FRET Sensors for Quantification and Live-Cell Imaging of 2-Oxoglutarate |
title_fullStr |
PII Protein-Derived FRET Sensors for Quantification and Live-Cell Imaging of 2-Oxoglutarate |
title_full_unstemmed |
PII Protein-Derived FRET Sensors for Quantification and Live-Cell Imaging of 2-Oxoglutarate |
title_sort |
pii protein-derived fret sensors for quantification and live-cell imaging of 2-oxoglutarate |
publisher |
Nature Portfolio |
publishDate |
2017 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/59b27422404a4414a4cbbba02ae670d1 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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1718384717528563712 |