Blood pressure variability is related to faster cognitive decline in ischemic stroke patients: PICASSO subanalysis

Abstract Blood pressure variability (BPV) is associated with higher cardiovascular morbidity risks; however, its association with cognitive decline remains unclear. We investigated whether higher BPV is associated with faster declines in cognitive function in ischemic stroke (IS) patients. Cognitive...

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Autores principales: Yerim Kim, Jae-Sung Lim, Mi Sun Oh, Kyung-Ho Yu, Ji Sung Lee, Jong-Ho Park, Yong-Jae Kim, Joung-Ho Rha, Yang-Ha Hwang, Sung Hyuk Heo, Seong Hwan Ahn, Ju-Hun Lee, Sun U. Kwon
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:59bf9c0096e44bc5b62563fa0fd3fc682021-12-02T15:54:09ZBlood pressure variability is related to faster cognitive decline in ischemic stroke patients: PICASSO subanalysis10.1038/s41598-021-83945-z2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/59bf9c0096e44bc5b62563fa0fd3fc682021-03-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-83945-zhttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Blood pressure variability (BPV) is associated with higher cardiovascular morbidity risks; however, its association with cognitive decline remains unclear. We investigated whether higher BPV is associated with faster declines in cognitive function in ischemic stroke (IS) patients. Cognitive function was evaluated between April 2010 and August 2015 using the Mini-mental State Examination (MMSE) and Montreal Cognitive Assessment in 1,240 Korean PICASSO participants. Patients for whom baseline and follow-up cognitive test results and at least five valid BP readings were available were included. A restricted maximum likelihood–based Mixed Model for Repeated Measures was used to compare changes in cognitive function over time. Among a total of 746 participants (64.6 ± 10.8 years; 35.9% female). Baseline mean-MMSE score was 24.9 ± 4.7. The median number of BP readings was 11. During a mean follow-up of 2.6 years, mean baseline and last follow-up MMSE scores were 25.4 ± 4.8 vs. 27.8 ± 4.4 (the lowest BPV group) and 23.9 ± 5.2 vs. 23.2 ± 5.9 (the highest BPV group). After adjusting for multiple variables, higher BPV was independently associated with faster cognitive decline over time. However, no significant intergroup difference in cognitive changes associated with mean systolic BP was observed. Further research is needed to elucidate how BPV might affect cognitive function.Yerim KimJae-Sung LimMi Sun OhKyung-Ho YuJi Sung LeeJong-Ho ParkYong-Jae KimJoung-Ho RhaYang-Ha HwangSung Hyuk HeoSeong Hwan AhnJu-Hun LeeSun U. KwonNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-10 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Yerim Kim
Jae-Sung Lim
Mi Sun Oh
Kyung-Ho Yu
Ji Sung Lee
Jong-Ho Park
Yong-Jae Kim
Joung-Ho Rha
Yang-Ha Hwang
Sung Hyuk Heo
Seong Hwan Ahn
Ju-Hun Lee
Sun U. Kwon
Blood pressure variability is related to faster cognitive decline in ischemic stroke patients: PICASSO subanalysis
description Abstract Blood pressure variability (BPV) is associated with higher cardiovascular morbidity risks; however, its association with cognitive decline remains unclear. We investigated whether higher BPV is associated with faster declines in cognitive function in ischemic stroke (IS) patients. Cognitive function was evaluated between April 2010 and August 2015 using the Mini-mental State Examination (MMSE) and Montreal Cognitive Assessment in 1,240 Korean PICASSO participants. Patients for whom baseline and follow-up cognitive test results and at least five valid BP readings were available were included. A restricted maximum likelihood–based Mixed Model for Repeated Measures was used to compare changes in cognitive function over time. Among a total of 746 participants (64.6 ± 10.8 years; 35.9% female). Baseline mean-MMSE score was 24.9 ± 4.7. The median number of BP readings was 11. During a mean follow-up of 2.6 years, mean baseline and last follow-up MMSE scores were 25.4 ± 4.8 vs. 27.8 ± 4.4 (the lowest BPV group) and 23.9 ± 5.2 vs. 23.2 ± 5.9 (the highest BPV group). After adjusting for multiple variables, higher BPV was independently associated with faster cognitive decline over time. However, no significant intergroup difference in cognitive changes associated with mean systolic BP was observed. Further research is needed to elucidate how BPV might affect cognitive function.
format article
author Yerim Kim
Jae-Sung Lim
Mi Sun Oh
Kyung-Ho Yu
Ji Sung Lee
Jong-Ho Park
Yong-Jae Kim
Joung-Ho Rha
Yang-Ha Hwang
Sung Hyuk Heo
Seong Hwan Ahn
Ju-Hun Lee
Sun U. Kwon
author_facet Yerim Kim
Jae-Sung Lim
Mi Sun Oh
Kyung-Ho Yu
Ji Sung Lee
Jong-Ho Park
Yong-Jae Kim
Joung-Ho Rha
Yang-Ha Hwang
Sung Hyuk Heo
Seong Hwan Ahn
Ju-Hun Lee
Sun U. Kwon
author_sort Yerim Kim
title Blood pressure variability is related to faster cognitive decline in ischemic stroke patients: PICASSO subanalysis
title_short Blood pressure variability is related to faster cognitive decline in ischemic stroke patients: PICASSO subanalysis
title_full Blood pressure variability is related to faster cognitive decline in ischemic stroke patients: PICASSO subanalysis
title_fullStr Blood pressure variability is related to faster cognitive decline in ischemic stroke patients: PICASSO subanalysis
title_full_unstemmed Blood pressure variability is related to faster cognitive decline in ischemic stroke patients: PICASSO subanalysis
title_sort blood pressure variability is related to faster cognitive decline in ischemic stroke patients: picasso subanalysis
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/59bf9c0096e44bc5b62563fa0fd3fc68
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