Remodeling of t-system and proteins underlying excitation-contraction coupling in aging versus failing human heart
Abstract It is well established that the aging heart progressively remodels towards a senescent phenotype, but alterations of cellular microstructure and their differences to chronic heart failure (HF) associated remodeling remain ill-defined. Here, we show that the transverse tubular system (t-syst...
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2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:59c6d15fd2db497ab916c8eb213cf9df2021-12-02T16:53:17ZRemodeling of t-system and proteins underlying excitation-contraction coupling in aging versus failing human heart10.1038/s41514-021-00066-72056-3973https://doaj.org/article/59c6d15fd2db497ab916c8eb213cf9df2021-05-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41514-021-00066-7https://doaj.org/toc/2056-3973Abstract It is well established that the aging heart progressively remodels towards a senescent phenotype, but alterations of cellular microstructure and their differences to chronic heart failure (HF) associated remodeling remain ill-defined. Here, we show that the transverse tubular system (t-system) and proteins underlying excitation-contraction coupling in cardiomyocytes are characteristically remodeled with age. We shed light on mechanisms of this remodeling and identified similarities and differences to chronic HF. Using left ventricular myocardium from donors and HF patients with ages between 19 and 75 years, we established a library of 3D reconstructions of the t-system as well as ryanodine receptor (RyR) and junctophilin 2 (JPH2) clusters. Aging was characterized by t-system alterations and sarcolemmal dissociation of RyR clusters. This remodeling was less pronounced than in HF and accompanied by major alterations of JPH2 arrangement. Our study indicates that targeting sarcolemmal association of JPH2 might ameliorate age-associated deficiencies of heart function.Yankun LyuVipin K. VermaYounjee LeeIosif TalebRachit BadoliaThirupura S. ShankarChristos P. KyriakopoulosCraig H. SelzmanWilliam CaineRami AlharethiSutip NavankasattusasThomas SeidelStavros G. DrakosFrank B. SachseNature PortfolioarticleGeriatricsRC952-954.6ENnpj Aging and Mechanisms of Disease, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-11 (2021) |
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Geriatrics RC952-954.6 |
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Geriatrics RC952-954.6 Yankun Lyu Vipin K. Verma Younjee Lee Iosif Taleb Rachit Badolia Thirupura S. Shankar Christos P. Kyriakopoulos Craig H. Selzman William Caine Rami Alharethi Sutip Navankasattusas Thomas Seidel Stavros G. Drakos Frank B. Sachse Remodeling of t-system and proteins underlying excitation-contraction coupling in aging versus failing human heart |
description |
Abstract It is well established that the aging heart progressively remodels towards a senescent phenotype, but alterations of cellular microstructure and their differences to chronic heart failure (HF) associated remodeling remain ill-defined. Here, we show that the transverse tubular system (t-system) and proteins underlying excitation-contraction coupling in cardiomyocytes are characteristically remodeled with age. We shed light on mechanisms of this remodeling and identified similarities and differences to chronic HF. Using left ventricular myocardium from donors and HF patients with ages between 19 and 75 years, we established a library of 3D reconstructions of the t-system as well as ryanodine receptor (RyR) and junctophilin 2 (JPH2) clusters. Aging was characterized by t-system alterations and sarcolemmal dissociation of RyR clusters. This remodeling was less pronounced than in HF and accompanied by major alterations of JPH2 arrangement. Our study indicates that targeting sarcolemmal association of JPH2 might ameliorate age-associated deficiencies of heart function. |
format |
article |
author |
Yankun Lyu Vipin K. Verma Younjee Lee Iosif Taleb Rachit Badolia Thirupura S. Shankar Christos P. Kyriakopoulos Craig H. Selzman William Caine Rami Alharethi Sutip Navankasattusas Thomas Seidel Stavros G. Drakos Frank B. Sachse |
author_facet |
Yankun Lyu Vipin K. Verma Younjee Lee Iosif Taleb Rachit Badolia Thirupura S. Shankar Christos P. Kyriakopoulos Craig H. Selzman William Caine Rami Alharethi Sutip Navankasattusas Thomas Seidel Stavros G. Drakos Frank B. Sachse |
author_sort |
Yankun Lyu |
title |
Remodeling of t-system and proteins underlying excitation-contraction coupling in aging versus failing human heart |
title_short |
Remodeling of t-system and proteins underlying excitation-contraction coupling in aging versus failing human heart |
title_full |
Remodeling of t-system and proteins underlying excitation-contraction coupling in aging versus failing human heart |
title_fullStr |
Remodeling of t-system and proteins underlying excitation-contraction coupling in aging versus failing human heart |
title_full_unstemmed |
Remodeling of t-system and proteins underlying excitation-contraction coupling in aging versus failing human heart |
title_sort |
remodeling of t-system and proteins underlying excitation-contraction coupling in aging versus failing human heart |
publisher |
Nature Portfolio |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/59c6d15fd2db497ab916c8eb213cf9df |
work_keys_str_mv |
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