PREVENTION OF INTESTINAL ANASTOMOTIC LEAKAGE IN CASE OF PERITONITIS (EXPERIMENTAL RESEARCH)

Background. The problem of development of postoperative complications after operations on the organs of the gastrointestinal tact is extremely important. Failure of intestinal suture, formed in the presence of peritonitis develops from 2.8 to 32 % of patients. Aim. To improve immediate outcomes in t...

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Autores principales: Y. S. Vayner, K. V. Atamanov, E. V. Shidlovskaya
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Lenguaje:RU
Publicado: Scientific Сentre for Family Health and Human Reproduction Problems 2017
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/59d34e2604f2405092000c1b559474b7
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:59d34e2604f2405092000c1b559474b72021-11-23T06:14:39ZPREVENTION OF INTESTINAL ANASTOMOTIC LEAKAGE IN CASE OF PERITONITIS (EXPERIMENTAL RESEARCH)2541-94202587-959610.12737/article_5a0a914de3d843.40366804https://doaj.org/article/59d34e2604f2405092000c1b559474b72017-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.actabiomedica.ru/jour/article/view/497https://doaj.org/toc/2541-9420https://doaj.org/toc/2587-9596Background. The problem of development of postoperative complications after operations on the organs of the gastrointestinal tact is extremely important. Failure of intestinal suture, formed in the presence of peritonitis develops from 2.8 to 32 % of patients. Aim. To improve immediate outcomes in the formation of a small intestine anastomosis in conditions of purulent peritonitis. Materials and methods. We conducted immunohistochemical examination of biopsy specimens of the small intestine of 20 patients died of peritonitis and compared the area of the vascular bed in different types of intestinal wall section. The experimental operations were performed in 100 Wistar rats. On the background of established models of peritonitis we performed different variants of small bowel anastomosis, including one with the use of photodynamic therapy. On the 6th day after the surgery, animals were sacrificed, and histological examination of the anastomoses was conducted. Results. Suture strip in the section of the small intestine made at the angle of 60° is supplied substantially better than in the section made at the angle of 90°. The experiment confirmed that the suggested method of anastomosis showed the best results. Conclusion. When one forms the "end-to-end" anastomosis in the small intestine in conditions of purulent peritonitis, it is reasonable to cross the intestinal wall at the angle of 60° and to perform photodynamic therapy on the formed anastomosis.Y. S. VaynerK. V. AtamanovE. V. ShidlovskayaScientific Сentre for Family Health and Human Reproduction Problemsarticleperitonitisanastomotic leakphotodynamic therapyScienceQRUActa Biomedica Scientifica, Vol 2, Iss 6, Pp 198-203 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language RU
topic peritonitis
anastomotic leak
photodynamic therapy
Science
Q
spellingShingle peritonitis
anastomotic leak
photodynamic therapy
Science
Q
Y. S. Vayner
K. V. Atamanov
E. V. Shidlovskaya
PREVENTION OF INTESTINAL ANASTOMOTIC LEAKAGE IN CASE OF PERITONITIS (EXPERIMENTAL RESEARCH)
description Background. The problem of development of postoperative complications after operations on the organs of the gastrointestinal tact is extremely important. Failure of intestinal suture, formed in the presence of peritonitis develops from 2.8 to 32 % of patients. Aim. To improve immediate outcomes in the formation of a small intestine anastomosis in conditions of purulent peritonitis. Materials and methods. We conducted immunohistochemical examination of biopsy specimens of the small intestine of 20 patients died of peritonitis and compared the area of the vascular bed in different types of intestinal wall section. The experimental operations were performed in 100 Wistar rats. On the background of established models of peritonitis we performed different variants of small bowel anastomosis, including one with the use of photodynamic therapy. On the 6th day after the surgery, animals were sacrificed, and histological examination of the anastomoses was conducted. Results. Suture strip in the section of the small intestine made at the angle of 60° is supplied substantially better than in the section made at the angle of 90°. The experiment confirmed that the suggested method of anastomosis showed the best results. Conclusion. When one forms the "end-to-end" anastomosis in the small intestine in conditions of purulent peritonitis, it is reasonable to cross the intestinal wall at the angle of 60° and to perform photodynamic therapy on the formed anastomosis.
format article
author Y. S. Vayner
K. V. Atamanov
E. V. Shidlovskaya
author_facet Y. S. Vayner
K. V. Atamanov
E. V. Shidlovskaya
author_sort Y. S. Vayner
title PREVENTION OF INTESTINAL ANASTOMOTIC LEAKAGE IN CASE OF PERITONITIS (EXPERIMENTAL RESEARCH)
title_short PREVENTION OF INTESTINAL ANASTOMOTIC LEAKAGE IN CASE OF PERITONITIS (EXPERIMENTAL RESEARCH)
title_full PREVENTION OF INTESTINAL ANASTOMOTIC LEAKAGE IN CASE OF PERITONITIS (EXPERIMENTAL RESEARCH)
title_fullStr PREVENTION OF INTESTINAL ANASTOMOTIC LEAKAGE IN CASE OF PERITONITIS (EXPERIMENTAL RESEARCH)
title_full_unstemmed PREVENTION OF INTESTINAL ANASTOMOTIC LEAKAGE IN CASE OF PERITONITIS (EXPERIMENTAL RESEARCH)
title_sort prevention of intestinal anastomotic leakage in case of peritonitis (experimental research)
publisher Scientific Сentre for Family Health and Human Reproduction Problems
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/59d34e2604f2405092000c1b559474b7
work_keys_str_mv AT ysvayner preventionofintestinalanastomoticleakageincaseofperitonitisexperimentalresearch
AT kvatamanov preventionofintestinalanastomoticleakageincaseofperitonitisexperimentalresearch
AT evshidlovskaya preventionofintestinalanastomoticleakageincaseofperitonitisexperimentalresearch
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