A study on movement characteristics and distribution law of dust particles in open-pit coal mine

Abstract Previous simulation studies of dust particles movement behavior in open-pit coal mines only aimed at a single operation link, and the macro simulation is lacking. This study seeks to explore microscopic migration and macroscopic diffusion of dust particles in the mining area by numerical si...

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Autores principales: Tong Wu, Zhuo Yang, Aiai Wang, Kai Zhang, Bo Wang
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/59ddb29b8abb4ef8b6f7443184f30251
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:59ddb29b8abb4ef8b6f7443184f302512021-12-02T16:26:22ZA study on movement characteristics and distribution law of dust particles in open-pit coal mine10.1038/s41598-021-94131-62045-2322https://doaj.org/article/59ddb29b8abb4ef8b6f7443184f302512021-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-94131-6https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Previous simulation studies of dust particles movement behavior in open-pit coal mines only aimed at a single operation link, and the macro simulation is lacking. This study seeks to explore microscopic migration and macroscopic diffusion of dust particles in the mining area by numerical simulation method. The movement characteristics revealed, and the distribution law of the dust particles in a stable state with the corresponding migration paths in the mining area were obtained respectively. The results showed that the increase amplitude of dust particles diffusion velocity was inversely proportional to particle size, which was vital for dust pollution in the mine. And the larger the particle size in the mining pit was, the lower the escape rate of the dust particles was. Dust particles distributed over a wide range that were not limited by space height, and the distribution characteristics of dust particles at different heights were basically the same. Meanwhile, it is found that the dust distribution in the two places is relatively concentrated due to the circulation phenomenon of the mining pit and the west dump. And wind action would accelerate the moving dust particles to reach a stable distribution state.Tong WuZhuo YangAiai WangKai ZhangBo WangNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-10 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Tong Wu
Zhuo Yang
Aiai Wang
Kai Zhang
Bo Wang
A study on movement characteristics and distribution law of dust particles in open-pit coal mine
description Abstract Previous simulation studies of dust particles movement behavior in open-pit coal mines only aimed at a single operation link, and the macro simulation is lacking. This study seeks to explore microscopic migration and macroscopic diffusion of dust particles in the mining area by numerical simulation method. The movement characteristics revealed, and the distribution law of the dust particles in a stable state with the corresponding migration paths in the mining area were obtained respectively. The results showed that the increase amplitude of dust particles diffusion velocity was inversely proportional to particle size, which was vital for dust pollution in the mine. And the larger the particle size in the mining pit was, the lower the escape rate of the dust particles was. Dust particles distributed over a wide range that were not limited by space height, and the distribution characteristics of dust particles at different heights were basically the same. Meanwhile, it is found that the dust distribution in the two places is relatively concentrated due to the circulation phenomenon of the mining pit and the west dump. And wind action would accelerate the moving dust particles to reach a stable distribution state.
format article
author Tong Wu
Zhuo Yang
Aiai Wang
Kai Zhang
Bo Wang
author_facet Tong Wu
Zhuo Yang
Aiai Wang
Kai Zhang
Bo Wang
author_sort Tong Wu
title A study on movement characteristics and distribution law of dust particles in open-pit coal mine
title_short A study on movement characteristics and distribution law of dust particles in open-pit coal mine
title_full A study on movement characteristics and distribution law of dust particles in open-pit coal mine
title_fullStr A study on movement characteristics and distribution law of dust particles in open-pit coal mine
title_full_unstemmed A study on movement characteristics and distribution law of dust particles in open-pit coal mine
title_sort study on movement characteristics and distribution law of dust particles in open-pit coal mine
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/59ddb29b8abb4ef8b6f7443184f30251
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