Epidemiological Characteristics of COVID-19 Resurgence in Areas Initially Under Control

Objectives: To investigate the epidemiological characteristics and infection routes of new cases in order to provide information for preventing COVID-19 resurgence in areas initially under control.Methods: The information of new symptomatic and asymptomatic patients in Chinese mainland was collected...

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Autores principales: Yazhen Li, Kai Yang, Shanshan Zha, Lingwei Wang, Rongchang Chen
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/59edaefbb5ab4befaa2f2b0cfb6415c9
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:59edaefbb5ab4befaa2f2b0cfb6415c92021-11-30T14:08:05ZEpidemiological Characteristics of COVID-19 Resurgence in Areas Initially Under Control2296-256510.3389/fpubh.2021.749294https://doaj.org/article/59edaefbb5ab4befaa2f2b0cfb6415c92021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2021.749294/fullhttps://doaj.org/toc/2296-2565Objectives: To investigate the epidemiological characteristics and infection routes of new cases in order to provide information for preventing COVID-19 resurgence in areas initially under control.Methods: The information of new symptomatic and asymptomatic patients in Chinese mainland was collected. The location distribution, epidemic course, infection routes and patients' characteristics of outbreaks were described and analyzed.Results: There were 43 new outbreaks with 3,795 symptomatic patients in Chinese mainland from March 21, 2020 to June 13, 2021. These outbreaks mainly occurred in central, border and coastal port cities. The main infection route of first generation indigenous patients was contact with imported cases and contaminated goods or environments. The infection routes of secondary generation patients mainly included family transmission, indoor social gathering infection, nosocomial infection and other infection routes. Family transmission was the most common infection route, and indoor social gathering was the most important reason for the large-scale outbreaks.Conclusions: Strengthen the management of imported patients and staff in high-risk posts was the key point to avoid the first generation indigenous patients. Adequate family isolation, prompt management policies for indoor public place and monitor of population at risk of infection were key strategies for preventing COVID-19 resurgence in areas initially under control.Yazhen LiKai YangShanshan ZhaLingwei WangRongchang ChenFrontiers Media S.A.articleCOVID-19epidemiological characteristicsinfection routepreventive strategyindigenous patientPublic aspects of medicineRA1-1270ENFrontiers in Public Health, Vol 9 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic COVID-19
epidemiological characteristics
infection route
preventive strategy
indigenous patient
Public aspects of medicine
RA1-1270
spellingShingle COVID-19
epidemiological characteristics
infection route
preventive strategy
indigenous patient
Public aspects of medicine
RA1-1270
Yazhen Li
Kai Yang
Shanshan Zha
Lingwei Wang
Rongchang Chen
Epidemiological Characteristics of COVID-19 Resurgence in Areas Initially Under Control
description Objectives: To investigate the epidemiological characteristics and infection routes of new cases in order to provide information for preventing COVID-19 resurgence in areas initially under control.Methods: The information of new symptomatic and asymptomatic patients in Chinese mainland was collected. The location distribution, epidemic course, infection routes and patients' characteristics of outbreaks were described and analyzed.Results: There were 43 new outbreaks with 3,795 symptomatic patients in Chinese mainland from March 21, 2020 to June 13, 2021. These outbreaks mainly occurred in central, border and coastal port cities. The main infection route of first generation indigenous patients was contact with imported cases and contaminated goods or environments. The infection routes of secondary generation patients mainly included family transmission, indoor social gathering infection, nosocomial infection and other infection routes. Family transmission was the most common infection route, and indoor social gathering was the most important reason for the large-scale outbreaks.Conclusions: Strengthen the management of imported patients and staff in high-risk posts was the key point to avoid the first generation indigenous patients. Adequate family isolation, prompt management policies for indoor public place and monitor of population at risk of infection were key strategies for preventing COVID-19 resurgence in areas initially under control.
format article
author Yazhen Li
Kai Yang
Shanshan Zha
Lingwei Wang
Rongchang Chen
author_facet Yazhen Li
Kai Yang
Shanshan Zha
Lingwei Wang
Rongchang Chen
author_sort Yazhen Li
title Epidemiological Characteristics of COVID-19 Resurgence in Areas Initially Under Control
title_short Epidemiological Characteristics of COVID-19 Resurgence in Areas Initially Under Control
title_full Epidemiological Characteristics of COVID-19 Resurgence in Areas Initially Under Control
title_fullStr Epidemiological Characteristics of COVID-19 Resurgence in Areas Initially Under Control
title_full_unstemmed Epidemiological Characteristics of COVID-19 Resurgence in Areas Initially Under Control
title_sort epidemiological characteristics of covid-19 resurgence in areas initially under control
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/59edaefbb5ab4befaa2f2b0cfb6415c9
work_keys_str_mv AT yazhenli epidemiologicalcharacteristicsofcovid19resurgenceinareasinitiallyundercontrol
AT kaiyang epidemiologicalcharacteristicsofcovid19resurgenceinareasinitiallyundercontrol
AT shanshanzha epidemiologicalcharacteristicsofcovid19resurgenceinareasinitiallyundercontrol
AT lingweiwang epidemiologicalcharacteristicsofcovid19resurgenceinareasinitiallyundercontrol
AT rongchangchen epidemiologicalcharacteristicsofcovid19resurgenceinareasinitiallyundercontrol
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