Combination of probiotic and prebiotic impacts Salmonella Enteritidis infection in layer hens

SUMMARY: Mitigation of food pathogens such as Salmonella continues to be a focus in poultry production, whether on shell eggs or meat products. No single approach is fully able to eliminate the risk, but rather comprehensive programs are used in a multifaceted approach. Targeted in-feed additives ar...

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Autores principales: E.A. Kimminau, T.P. Karnezos, R.D. Berghaus, M.K. Jones, J.A. Baxter, C.L. Hofacre
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Publicado: Elsevier 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:5a024df58ff24d96b532b167d0ffbd762021-11-22T04:19:15ZCombination of probiotic and prebiotic impacts Salmonella Enteritidis infection in layer hens1056-617110.1016/j.japr.2021.100200https://doaj.org/article/5a024df58ff24d96b532b167d0ffbd762021-12-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1056617121000635https://doaj.org/toc/1056-6171SUMMARY: Mitigation of food pathogens such as Salmonella continues to be a focus in poultry production, whether on shell eggs or meat products. No single approach is fully able to eliminate the risk, but rather comprehensive programs are used in a multifaceted approach. Targeted in-feed additives are a component of a food safety program and may help to reduce Salmonella infection. This study was aimed to evaluate the efficacy of a probiotic and prebiotic combination feed-additive product (Fulfill Plus) to reduce Salmonella Enteritidis (S.E.) infection in layer hens. One-hundred and forty-four (144) 1-day-old Hy-line pullets were raised on new litter until 10 wk of age when they were moved into individual cages. There were 3 treatments, 1) Untreated 2) probiotic and prebiotic combination given D 0 to termination, and 3) probiotic and prebiotic combination given Wk 10 to termination. At 17 weeks-of-age each bird was orally challenged with 3 × 106 CFU/bird nalidixic acid resistant strain of S.E. Seven (7) and 14 d postchallenge, ceca and ovaries were aseptically collected and cultured for S.E. Significant differences (P < 0.05) in prevalence and mean cecal S.E. log10 MPN/g were observed between 7 d postinfection compared with 14 d postinfection. Addition of probiotic and prebiotic combination at wk 10 (Treatment 3) significantly (P < 0.05) reduced S.E. numbers in the ceca of these pullets compared to probiotic and prebiotic combination given at D 0 (Treatment 2). Significant differences (P < 0.05) in prevalence and mean ovary S.E. log10 MPN/g were observed with Treatment 2 being significantly lower than Treatment 3.E.A. KimminauT.P. KarnezosR.D. BerghausM.K. JonesJ.A. BaxterC.L. HofacreElsevierarticleSalmonellaprebioticsprobioticslaying hensAnimal cultureSF1-1100Food processing and manufactureTP368-456ENJournal of Applied Poultry Research, Vol 30, Iss 4, Pp 100200- (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Salmonella
prebiotics
probiotics
laying hens
Animal culture
SF1-1100
Food processing and manufacture
TP368-456
spellingShingle Salmonella
prebiotics
probiotics
laying hens
Animal culture
SF1-1100
Food processing and manufacture
TP368-456
E.A. Kimminau
T.P. Karnezos
R.D. Berghaus
M.K. Jones
J.A. Baxter
C.L. Hofacre
Combination of probiotic and prebiotic impacts Salmonella Enteritidis infection in layer hens
description SUMMARY: Mitigation of food pathogens such as Salmonella continues to be a focus in poultry production, whether on shell eggs or meat products. No single approach is fully able to eliminate the risk, but rather comprehensive programs are used in a multifaceted approach. Targeted in-feed additives are a component of a food safety program and may help to reduce Salmonella infection. This study was aimed to evaluate the efficacy of a probiotic and prebiotic combination feed-additive product (Fulfill Plus) to reduce Salmonella Enteritidis (S.E.) infection in layer hens. One-hundred and forty-four (144) 1-day-old Hy-line pullets were raised on new litter until 10 wk of age when they were moved into individual cages. There were 3 treatments, 1) Untreated 2) probiotic and prebiotic combination given D 0 to termination, and 3) probiotic and prebiotic combination given Wk 10 to termination. At 17 weeks-of-age each bird was orally challenged with 3 × 106 CFU/bird nalidixic acid resistant strain of S.E. Seven (7) and 14 d postchallenge, ceca and ovaries were aseptically collected and cultured for S.E. Significant differences (P < 0.05) in prevalence and mean cecal S.E. log10 MPN/g were observed between 7 d postinfection compared with 14 d postinfection. Addition of probiotic and prebiotic combination at wk 10 (Treatment 3) significantly (P < 0.05) reduced S.E. numbers in the ceca of these pullets compared to probiotic and prebiotic combination given at D 0 (Treatment 2). Significant differences (P < 0.05) in prevalence and mean ovary S.E. log10 MPN/g were observed with Treatment 2 being significantly lower than Treatment 3.
format article
author E.A. Kimminau
T.P. Karnezos
R.D. Berghaus
M.K. Jones
J.A. Baxter
C.L. Hofacre
author_facet E.A. Kimminau
T.P. Karnezos
R.D. Berghaus
M.K. Jones
J.A. Baxter
C.L. Hofacre
author_sort E.A. Kimminau
title Combination of probiotic and prebiotic impacts Salmonella Enteritidis infection in layer hens
title_short Combination of probiotic and prebiotic impacts Salmonella Enteritidis infection in layer hens
title_full Combination of probiotic and prebiotic impacts Salmonella Enteritidis infection in layer hens
title_fullStr Combination of probiotic and prebiotic impacts Salmonella Enteritidis infection in layer hens
title_full_unstemmed Combination of probiotic and prebiotic impacts Salmonella Enteritidis infection in layer hens
title_sort combination of probiotic and prebiotic impacts salmonella enteritidis infection in layer hens
publisher Elsevier
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/5a024df58ff24d96b532b167d0ffbd76
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